cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/nios2/mm/init.c

Directory: arch/nios2/mm
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems Inc
 *   Implemented by fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com and ivarholmqvist@gmail.com
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd
 *
 * based on arch/m68k/mm/init.c
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 */

#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>

#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>


pgd_t *pgd_current;

/*
 * paging_init() continues the virtual memory environment setup which
 * was begun by the code in arch/head.S.
 * The parameters are pointers to where to stick the starting and ending
 * addresses of available kernel virtual memory.
 */

void __init paging_init(void) { unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES]; memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size)); pagetable_init(); pgd_current = swapper_pg_dir; zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_mapnr; /* pass the memory from the bootmem allocator to the main allocator */ free_area_init(zones_size); flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)empty_zero_page, (unsigned long)empty_zero_page + PAGE_SIZE); }

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void __init mem_init(void) { unsigned long end_mem = memory_end; /* this must not include kernel stack at top */ pr_debug("mem_init: start=%lx, end=%lx\n", memory_start, memory_end); end_mem &= PAGE_MASK; high_memory = __va(end_mem); /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */ free_all_bootmem(); mem_init_print_info(NULL); }

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void __init mmu_init(void) { flush_tlb_all(); }

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#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd"); }

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#endif
void __ref free_initmem(void) { free_initmem_default(-1); }

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#define __page_aligned(order) __aligned(PAGE_SIZE << (order)) pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned(PGD_ORDER); pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned(PTE_ORDER); static struct page *kuser_page[1];
static int alloc_kuser_page(void) { extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[]; int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start; unsigned long vpage; vpage = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!vpage) return -ENOMEM; /* Copy kuser helpers */ memcpy((void *)vpage, __kuser_helper_start, kuser_sz); flush_icache_range(vpage, vpage + KUSER_SIZE); kuser_page[0] = virt_to_page(vpage); return 0; }

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arch_initcall(alloc_kuser_page);
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; int ret; down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); /* Map kuser helpers to user space address */ ret = install_special_mapping(mm, KUSER_BASE, KUSER_SIZE, VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYEXEC, kuser_page); up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); return ret; }

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const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return (vma->vm_start == KUSER_BASE) ? "[kuser]" : NULL; }

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Directory: arch/nios2/mm
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