cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/parisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_PGALLOC_H

#define _ASM_PGALLOC_H

#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>

#include <asm/cache.h>

/* Allocate the top level pgd (page directory)
 *
 * Here (for 64 bit kernels) we implement a Hybrid L2/L3 scheme: we
 * allocate the first pmd adjacent to the pgd.  This means that we can
 * subtract a constant offset to get to it.  The pmd and pgd sizes are
 * arranged so that a single pmd covers 4GB (giving a full 64-bit
 * process access to 8TB) so our lookups are effectively L2 for the
 * first 4GB of the kernel (i.e. for all ILP32 processes and all the
 * kernel for machines with under 4GB of memory) */

static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PGD_ALLOC_ORDER); pgd_t *actual_pgd = pgd; if (likely(pgd != NULL)) { memset(pgd, 0, PAGE_SIZE<<PGD_ALLOC_ORDER); #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 actual_pgd += PTRS_PER_PGD; /* Populate first pmd with allocated memory. We mark it * with PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED as a signal to the system that this * pmd entry may not be cleared. */ __pgd_val_set(*actual_pgd, (PxD_FLAG_PRESENT | PxD_FLAG_VALID | PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED) + (__u32)(__pa((unsigned long)pgd) >> PxD_VALUE_SHIFT)); /* The first pmd entry also is marked with PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED as * a signal that this pmd may not be freed */ __pgd_val_set(*pgd, PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED); #endif } return actual_pgd; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox8375.45%342.86%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2119.09%114.29%
Helge Deller54.55%228.57%
Guenter Roeck10.91%114.29%
Total110100.00%7100.00%


static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 pgd -= PTRS_PER_PGD; #endif free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, PGD_ALLOC_ORDER); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox1539.47%233.33%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1334.21%116.67%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt513.16%116.67%
Helge Deller410.53%116.67%
Guenter Roeck12.63%116.67%
Total38100.00%6100.00%

#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 /* Three Level Page Table Support for pmd's */
static inline void pgd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd, pmd_t *pmd) { __pgd_val_set(*pgd, (PxD_FLAG_PRESENT | PxD_FLAG_VALID) + (__u32)(__pa((unsigned long)pmd) >> PxD_VALUE_SHIFT)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox2756.25%375.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2143.75%125.00%
Total48100.00%4100.00%


static inline pmd_t *pmd_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PMD_ORDER); if (pmd) memset(pmd, 0, PAGE_SIZE<<PMD_ORDER); return pmd; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox3264.00%266.67%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1836.00%133.33%
Total50100.00%3100.00%


static inline void pmd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { if (pmd_flag(*pmd) & PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED) { /* * This is the permanent pmd attached to the pgd; * cannot free it. * Increment the counter to compensate for the decrement * done by generic mm code. */ mm_inc_nr_pmds(mm); return; } free_pages((unsigned long)pmd, PMD_ORDER); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox2043.48%342.86%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1328.26%114.29%
Mikulas Patocka613.04%114.29%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt510.87%114.29%
Christophe Jaillet24.35%114.29%
Total46100.00%7100.00%

#else /* Two Level Page Table Support for pmd's */ /* * allocating and freeing a pmd is trivial: the 1-entry pmd is * inside the pgd, so has no extra memory associated with it. */ #define pmd_alloc_one(mm, addr) ({ BUG(); ((pmd_t *)2); }) #define pmd_free(mm, x) do { } while (0) #define pgd_populate(mm, pmd, pte) BUG() #endif
static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) { #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS == 3 /* preserve the gateway marker if this is the beginning of * the permanent pmd */ if(pmd_flag(*pmd) & PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED) __pmd_val_set(*pmd, (PxD_FLAG_PRESENT | PxD_FLAG_VALID | PxD_FLAG_ATTACHED) + (__u32)(__pa((unsigned long)pte) >> PxD_VALUE_SHIFT)); else #endif __pmd_val_set(*pmd, (PxD_FLAG_PRESENT | PxD_FLAG_VALID) + (__u32)(__pa((unsigned long)pte) >> PxD_VALUE_SHIFT)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox8688.66%350.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)66.19%116.67%
Helge Deller44.12%116.67%
Guenter Roeck11.03%116.67%
Total97100.00%6100.00%

#define pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pte_page) \ pmd_populate_kernel(mm, pmd, page_address(pte_page)) #define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page(pmd)
static inline pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); if (!page) return NULL; if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) { __free_page(page); return NULL; } return page; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Kirill A. Shutemov1729.82%116.67%
Matthew Wilcox1628.07%116.67%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1221.05%116.67%
Martin Schwidefsky1017.54%116.67%
Christoph Lameter11.75%116.67%
Andrew Morton11.75%116.67%
Total57100.00%6100.00%


static inline pte_t * pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO); return pte; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox2571.43%125.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)822.86%125.00%
Andrew Morton12.86%125.00%
Christoph Lameter12.86%125.00%
Total35100.00%4100.00%


static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { free_page((unsigned long)pte); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox1664.00%133.33%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt520.00%133.33%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)416.00%133.33%
Total25100.00%3100.00%


static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *pte) { pgtable_page_dtor(pte); pte_free_kernel(mm, page_address(pte)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Martin Schwidefsky1753.12%125.00%
Kyle McMartin1031.25%125.00%
Matthew Wilcox39.38%125.00%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt26.25%125.00%
Total32100.00%4100.00%

#define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0) #endif

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Matthew Wilcox37359.11%315.79%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)14422.82%15.26%
Martin Schwidefsky345.39%15.26%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt193.01%15.26%
Kirill A. Shutemov182.85%210.53%
Helge Deller142.22%315.79%
Kyle McMartin101.58%15.26%
Mikulas Patocka60.95%15.26%
Linus Torvalds30.48%15.26%
Guenter Roeck30.48%15.26%
Andrew Morton20.32%15.26%
Christoph Lameter20.32%15.26%
Christophe Jaillet20.32%15.26%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.16%15.26%
Total631100.00%19100.00%
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