cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgalloc.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGALLOC_H

#define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGALLOC_H

#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

/*
 * Functions that deal with pagetables that could be at any level of
 * the table need to be passed an "index_size" so they know how to
 * handle allocation.  For PTE pages (which are linked to a struct
 * page for now, and drawn from the main get_free_pages() pool), the
 * allocation size will be (2^index_size * sizeof(pointer)) and
 * allocations are drawn from the kmem_cache in PGT_CACHE(index_size).
 *
 * The maximum index size needs to be big enough to allow any
 * pagetable sizes we need, but small enough to fit in the low bits of
 * any page table pointer.  In other words all pagetables, even tiny
 * ones, must be aligned to allow at least enough low 0 bits to
 * contain this value.  This value is also used as a mask, so it must
 * be one less than a power of two.
 */

#define MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE	0xf

extern void __bad_pte(pmd_t *pmd);

extern struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[];

#define PGT_CACHE(shift) ({                              \
                        BUG_ON(!(shift));               \
                        pgtable_cache[(shift) - 1];     \
                })


static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) { return kmem_cache_alloc(PGT_CACHE(PGD_INDEX_SIZE), pgtable_gfp_flags(mm, GFP_KERNEL)); }

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static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) { kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(PGD_INDEX_SIZE), pgd); }

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/* * We don't have any real pmd's, and this code never triggers because * the pgd will always be present.. */ /* #define pmd_alloc_one(mm,address) ({ BUG(); ((pmd_t *)2); }) */ #define pmd_free(mm, x) do { } while (0) #define __pmd_free_tlb(tlb,x,a) do { } while (0) /* #define pgd_populate(mm, pmd, pte) BUG() */ #ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *pte) { *pmdp = __pmd(__pa(pte) | _PMD_PRESENT); }

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static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pte_page) { *pmdp = __pmd((page_to_pfn(pte_page) << PAGE_SHIFT) | _PMD_PRESENT); }

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#define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page(pmd) #else
static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *pte) { *pmdp = __pmd((unsigned long)pte | _PMD_PRESENT); }

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static inline void pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pte_page) { *pmdp = __pmd((unsigned long)lowmem_page_address(pte_page) | _PMD_PRESENT); }

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#define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page(pmd) #endif extern pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr); extern pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) { free_page((unsigned long)pte); }

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static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t ptepage) { pgtable_page_dtor(ptepage); __free_page(ptepage); }

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static inline void pgtable_free(void *table, unsigned index_size) { if (!index_size) { free_page((unsigned long)table); } else { BUG_ON(index_size > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE); kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(index_size), table); } }

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#define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift) { unsigned long pgf = (unsigned long)table; BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE); pgf |= shift; tlb_remove_table(tlb, (void *)pgf); }

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static inline void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table) { void *table = (void *)((unsigned long)_table & ~MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE); unsigned shift = (unsigned long)_table & MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE; pgtable_free(table, shift); }

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#else
static inline void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift) { pgtable_free(table, shift); }

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#endif
static inline void __pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t table, unsigned long address) { pgtable_page_dtor(table); pgtable_free_tlb(tlb, page_address(table), 0); }

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#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_32_PGALLOC_H */

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