cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h

#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H

#define _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H

/*
 * Copyright 2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>

/* Flags for create_branch:
 * "b"   == create_branch(addr, target, 0);
 * "ba"  == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE);
 * "bl"  == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
 * "bla" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE | BRANCH_SET_LINK);
 */

#define BRANCH_SET_LINK	0x1

#define BRANCH_ABSOLUTE	0x2

bool is_offset_in_branch_range(long offset);
unsigned int create_branch(const unsigned int *addr,
			   unsigned long target, int flags);
unsigned int create_cond_branch(const unsigned int *addr,
				unsigned long target, int flags);
int patch_branch(unsigned int *addr, unsigned long target, int flags);
int patch_instruction(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int instr);

int instr_is_relative_branch(unsigned int instr);
int instr_is_branch_to_addr(const unsigned int *instr, unsigned long addr);
unsigned long branch_target(const unsigned int *instr);
unsigned int translate_branch(const unsigned int *dest,
			      const unsigned int *src);
extern bool is_conditional_branch(unsigned int instr);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
void __patch_exception(int exc, unsigned long addr);

#define patch_exception(exc, name) do { \
        extern unsigned int name; \
        __patch_exception((exc), (unsigned long)&name); \
} while (0)
#endif


#define OP_RT_RA_MASK	0xffff0000UL

#define LIS_R2		0x3c020000UL

#define ADDIS_R2_R12	0x3c4c0000UL

#define ADDI_R2_R2	0x38420000UL


static inline unsigned long ppc_function_entry(void *func) { #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 u32 *insn = func; /* * A PPC64 ABIv2 function may have a local and a global entry * point. We need to use the local entry point when patching * functions, so identify and step over the global entry point * sequence. * * The global entry point sequence is always of the form: * * addis r2,r12,XXXX * addi r2,r2,XXXX * * A linker optimisation may convert the addis to lis: * * lis r2,XXXX * addi r2,r2,XXXX */ if ((((*insn & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == ADDIS_R2_R12) || ((*insn & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == LIS_R2)) && ((*(insn+1) & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == ADDI_R2_R2)) return (unsigned long)(insn + 2); else return (unsigned long)func; #elif defined(PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1) /* * On PPC64 ABIv1 the function pointer actually points to the * function's descriptor. The first entry in the descriptor is the * address of the function text. */ return ((func_descr_t *)func)->entry; #else return (unsigned long)func; #endif }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Anton Blanchard6760.36%125.00%
Michael Ellerman4338.74%250.00%
Naveen N. Rao10.90%125.00%
Total111100.00%4100.00%


static inline unsigned long ppc_global_function_entry(void *func) { #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 /* PPC64 ABIv2 the global entry point is at the address */ return (unsigned long)func; #else /* All other cases there is no change vs ppc_function_entry() */ return ppc_function_entry(func); #endif }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Michael Ellerman34100.00%2100.00%
Total34100.00%2100.00%

/* * Wrapper around kallsyms_lookup() to return function entry address: * - For ABIv1, we lookup the dot variant. * - For ABIv2, we return the local entry point. */
static inline unsigned long ppc_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name) { unsigned long addr; #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1 /* check for dot variant */ char dot_name[1 + KSYM_NAME_LEN]; bool dot_appended = false; if (strnlen(name, KSYM_NAME_LEN) >= KSYM_NAME_LEN) return 0; if (name[0] != '.') { dot_name[0] = '.'; dot_name[1] = '\0'; strlcat(dot_name, name, sizeof(dot_name)); dot_appended = true; } else { dot_name[0] = '\0'; strlcat(dot_name, name, sizeof(dot_name)); } addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(dot_name); if (!addr && dot_appended) /* Let's try the original non-dot symbol lookup */ addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); #elif defined(PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2) addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); if (addr) addr = ppc_function_entry((void *)addr); #else addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); #endif return addr; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Naveen N. Rao175100.00%1100.00%
Total175100.00%1100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 /* * Some instruction encodings commonly used in dynamic ftracing * and function live patching. */ /* This must match the definition of STK_GOT in <asm/ppc_asm.h> */ #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 #define R2_STACK_OFFSET 24 #else #define R2_STACK_OFFSET 40 #endif #define PPC_INST_LD_TOC (PPC_INST_LD | ___PPC_RT(__REG_R2) | \ ___PPC_RA(__REG_R1) | R2_STACK_OFFSET) /* usually preceded by a mflr r0 */ #define PPC_INST_STD_LR (PPC_INST_STD | ___PPC_RS(__REG_R0) | \ ___PPC_RA(__REG_R1) | PPC_LR_STKOFF) #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Michael Ellerman21538.67%640.00%
Naveen N. Rao18332.91%213.33%
Anton Blanchard8314.93%16.67%
Torsten Duwe295.22%16.67%
Kevin Hao254.50%16.67%
Anju T162.88%213.33%
Kumar Gala30.54%16.67%
Steven Rostedt20.36%16.67%
Total556100.00%15100.00%
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