cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_H

#define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_H
/*
 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
 * the ppc64 hashed page table.
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
#include <asm/nohash/64/pgtable-64k.h>
#else
#include <asm/nohash/64/pgtable-4k.h>
#endif
#include <asm/barrier.h>


#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0UL

/*
 * Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables.
 */

#define PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \
                            PUD_INDEX_SIZE + PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT)

#define PGTABLE_RANGE (ASM_CONST(1) << PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE)

#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE

#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX	(PMD_INDEX_SIZE + 1)
#else

#define PMD_CACHE_INDEX	PMD_INDEX_SIZE
#endif

/*
 * Define the address range of the kernel non-linear virtual area
 */

#define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0x8000000000000000)

#define KERN_VIRT_SIZE	ASM_CONST(0x0000100000000000)

/*
 * The vmalloc space starts at the beginning of that region, and
 * occupies half of it on hash CPUs and a quarter of it on Book3E
 * (we keep a quarter for the virtual memmap)
 */

#define VMALLOC_START	KERN_VIRT_START

#define VMALLOC_SIZE	(KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 2)

#define VMALLOC_END	(VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE)

/*
 * The second half of the kernel virtual space is used for IO mappings,
 * it's itself carved into the PIO region (ISA and PHB IO space) and
 * the ioremap space
 *
 *  ISA_IO_BASE = KERN_IO_START, 64K reserved area
 *  PHB_IO_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 64K to ISA_IO_BASE + 2G, PHB IO spaces
 * IOREMAP_BASE = ISA_IO_BASE + 2G to VMALLOC_START + PGTABLE_RANGE
 */

#define KERN_IO_START	(KERN_VIRT_START + (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1))

#define FULL_IO_SIZE	0x80000000ul

#define  ISA_IO_BASE	(KERN_IO_START)

#define  ISA_IO_END	(KERN_IO_START + 0x10000ul)

#define  PHB_IO_BASE	(ISA_IO_END)

#define  PHB_IO_END	(KERN_IO_START + FULL_IO_SIZE)

#define IOREMAP_BASE	(PHB_IO_END)

#define IOREMAP_END	(KERN_VIRT_START + KERN_VIRT_SIZE)


/*
 * Region IDs
 */

#define REGION_SHIFT		60UL

#define REGION_MASK		(0xfUL << REGION_SHIFT)

#define REGION_ID(ea)		(((unsigned long)(ea)) >> REGION_SHIFT)


#define VMALLOC_REGION_ID	(REGION_ID(VMALLOC_START))

#define KERNEL_REGION_ID	(REGION_ID(PAGE_OFFSET))

#define VMEMMAP_REGION_ID	(0xfUL)	
/* Server only */

#define USER_REGION_ID		(0UL)

/*
 * Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region on
 * hash table CPUs and after the vmalloc space on Book3E
 */

#define VMEMMAP_BASE		VMALLOC_END

#define VMEMMAP_END		KERN_IO_START

#define vmemmap			((struct page *)VMEMMAP_BASE)


/*
 * Include the PTE bits definitions
 */
#include <asm/nohash/pte-book3e.h>
#include <asm/pte-common.h>

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* pte_clear moved to later in this file */


#define PMD_BAD_BITS		(PTE_TABLE_SIZE-1)

#define PUD_BAD_BITS		(PMD_TABLE_SIZE-1)


static inline void pmd_set(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long val) { *pmdp = __pmd(val); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V1878.26%150.00%
David Gibson521.74%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%


static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp) { *pmdp = __pmd(0); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V19100.00%1100.00%
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static inline pte_t pmd_pte(pmd_t pmd) { return __pte(pmd_val(pmd)); }

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#define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd)) #define pmd_bad(pmd) (!is_kernel_addr(pmd_val(pmd)) \ || (pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_BAD_BITS)) #define pmd_present(pmd) (!pmd_none(pmd)) #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_MASKED_BITS) extern struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd);
static inline void pud_set(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long val) { *pudp = __pud(val); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V1878.26%150.00%
David Gibson521.74%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%


static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp) { *pudp = __pud(0); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V19100.00%1100.00%
Total19100.00%1100.00%

#define pud_none(pud) (!pud_val(pud)) #define pud_bad(pud) (!is_kernel_addr(pud_val(pud)) \ || (pud_val(pud) & PUD_BAD_BITS)) #define pud_present(pud) (pud_val(pud) != 0) #define pud_page_vaddr(pud) (pud_val(pud) & ~PUD_MASKED_BITS) extern struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud);
static inline pte_t pud_pte(pud_t pud) { return __pte(pud_val(pud)); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V19100.00%1100.00%
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static inline pud_t pte_pud(pte_t pte) { return __pud(pte_val(pte)); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V19100.00%1100.00%
Total19100.00%1100.00%

#define pud_write(pud) pte_write(pud_pte(pud)) #define pgd_write(pgd) pte_write(pgd_pte(pgd))
static inline void pgd_set(pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long val) { *pgdp = __pgd(val); }

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Aneesh Kumar K.V23100.00%1100.00%
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/* * Find an entry in a page-table-directory. We combine the address region * (the high order N bits) and the pgd portion of the address. */ #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address)) #define pmd_offset(pudp,addr) \ (((pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(*(pudp))) + (((addr) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1))) #define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr) \ (((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir))) + (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))) #define pte_offset_map(dir,addr) pte_offset_kernel((dir), (addr)) #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while(0) /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */ /* This now only contains the vmalloc pages */ #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) extern void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge); /* Atomic PTE updates */
static inline unsigned long pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge) { #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES unsigned long old, tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\ andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ bne- 1b \n\ andc %1,%0,%4 \n\ or %1,%1,%7\n\ stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\ bne- 1b" : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) : "r" (ptep), "r" (clr), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY), "r" (set) : "cc" ); #else unsigned long old = pte_val(*ptep); *ptep = __pte((old & ~clr) | set); #endif /* huge pages use the old page table lock */ if (!huge) assert_pte_locked(mm, addr); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge); #endif return old; }

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David Gibson5851.33%120.00%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt4640.71%360.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V97.96%120.00%
Total113100.00%5100.00%


static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long old; if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0) return 0; old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0); return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0; }

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David Gibson6997.18%150.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V22.82%150.00%
Total71100.00%2100.00%

#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG #define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \ ({ \ int __r; \ __r = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \ __r; \ }) #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) return; pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 0); }

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David Gibson4896.00%150.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V24.00%150.00%
Total50100.00%2100.00%


static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) return; pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 1); }

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Andy Whitcroft4896.00%150.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V24.00%150.00%
Total50100.00%2100.00%

/* * We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether * the entry was young or dirty. The generic routines only flush if the * entry was young or dirty which is not good enough. * * We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override * these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally */ #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH #define ptep_clear_flush_young(__vma, __address, __ptep) \ ({ \ int __young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \ __ptep); \ __young; \ }) #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); return __pte(old); }

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David Gibson4495.65%150.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V24.35%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%


static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t * ptep) { pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); }

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David Gibson3494.44%150.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V25.56%150.00%
Total36100.00%2100.00%

/* Set the dirty and/or accessed bits atomically in a linux PTE, this * function doesn't need to flush the hash entry */
static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, unsigned long address) { unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) & (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC); #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES unsigned long old, tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldarx %0,0,%4\n\ andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ bne- 1b \n\ or %0,%3,%0\n\ stdcx. %0,0,%4\n\ bne- 1b" :"=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) :"r" (bits), "r" (ptep), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY) :"cc"); #else unsigned long old = pte_val(*ptep); *ptep = __pte(old | bits); #endif }

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David Gibson4253.85%125.00%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt2734.62%125.00%
Aneesh Kumar K.V911.54%250.00%
Total78100.00%4100.00%

#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME #define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0) #define pte_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) #define pmd_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e)) #define pgd_ERROR(e) \ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e)) /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */ #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() do { \ BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS); \ /* \ * Don't have overlapping bits with _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS \ * We filter HPTEFLAGS on set_pte. \ */ \ BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS & (0x1f << _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE)); \ } while (0) /* * on pte we don't need handle RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT; */ #define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5 #define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE) \ & ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)) #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> PTE_RPN_SHIFT) #define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { \ ((type) << _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE) \ | ((offset) << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) }) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val((pte)) }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) __pte((x).val) extern int map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, unsigned long flags); extern int __meminit vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long page_size, unsigned long phys); extern void vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long page_size); #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_64_PGTABLE_H */

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David Gibson62054.58%13.45%
Aneesh Kumar K.V32728.79%1448.28%
Benjamin Herrenschmidt13211.62%931.03%
Andy Whitcroft524.58%26.90%
Anton Blanchard30.26%13.45%
Kirill A. Shutemov10.09%13.45%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.09%13.45%
Total1136100.00%29100.00%
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