cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c

Directory: arch/powerpc/kvm
/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
 * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
 */

#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>

#include <asm/reg.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/disassemble.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include "timing.h"
#include "trace.h"




void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	unsigned long dec_nsec;
	unsigned long long dec_time;

	pr_debug("mtDEC: %lx\n", vcpu->arch.dec);
	hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
	/* mtdec lowers the interrupt line when positive. */
	kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu);

	/* POWER4+ triggers a dec interrupt if the value is < 0 */
	if (vcpu->arch.dec & 0x80000000) {
		kvmppc_core_queue_dec(vcpu);
		return;
	}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
	/* On BOOKE, DEC = 0 is as good as decrementer not enabled */
	if (vcpu->arch.dec == 0)
		return;
#endif

	/*
         * The decrementer ticks at the same rate as the timebase, so
         * that's how we convert the guest DEC value to the number of
         * host ticks.
         */

	dec_time = vcpu->arch.dec;
	/*
         * Guest timebase ticks at the same frequency as host decrementer.
         * So use the host decrementer calculations for decrementer emulation.
         */
	dec_time = dec_time << decrementer_clockevent.shift;
	do_div(dec_time, decrementer_clockevent.mult);
	dec_nsec = do_div(dec_time, NSEC_PER_SEC);
	hrtimer_start(&vcpu->arch.dec_timer,
		ktime_set(dec_time, dec_nsec), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
	vcpu->arch.dec_jiffies = get_tb();
}


Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander Graf6241.06%550.00%


Hollis Blanchard3422.52%110.00%


Bharat Bhushan3221.19%220.00%


Scott Wood2214.57%110.00%


Paul Mackerras10.66%110.00%


Total151100.00%10100.00%






u32 kvmppc_get_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb)
{
	u64 jd = tb - vcpu->arch.dec_jiffies;

#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
	if (vcpu->arch.dec < jd)
		return 0;
#endif

	return vcpu->arch.dec - jd;
}


Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Scott Wood51100.00%2100.00%


Total51100.00%2100.00%






static int kvmppc_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rs)
{
	enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
	ulong spr_val = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs);

	switch (sprn) {
	case SPRN_SRR0:
		kvmppc_set_srr0(vcpu, spr_val);
		break;
	case SPRN_SRR1:
		kvmppc_set_srr1(vcpu, spr_val);
		break;

	/* XXX We need to context-switch the timebase for
         * watchdog and FIT. */
	case SPRN_TBWL: break;
	case SPRN_TBWU: break;

	case SPRN_DEC:
		vcpu->arch.dec = (u32) spr_val;
		kvmppc_emulate_dec(vcpu);
		break;

	case SPRN_SPRG0:
		kvmppc_set_sprg0(vcpu, spr_val);
		break;
	case SPRN_SPRG1:
		kvmppc_set_sprg1(vcpu, spr_val);
		break;
	case SPRN_SPRG2:
		kvmppc_set_sprg2(vcpu, spr_val);
		break;
	case SPRN_SPRG3:
		kvmppc_set_sprg3(vcpu, spr_val);
		break;

	/* PIR can legally be written, but we ignore it */
	case SPRN_PIR: break;

	default:
		emulated = vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->emulate_mtspr(vcpu, sprn,
								  spr_val);
		if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL)
			printk(KERN_INFO "mtspr: unknown spr "
				"0x%x\n", sprn);
		break;
	}

	kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MTSPR_EXITS);

	return emulated;
}


Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander Graf12467.03%850.00%


Hollis Blanchard4725.41%425.00%


Aneesh Kumar K.V94.86%212.50%


Paul Mackerras31.62%16.25%


Liu Yu21.08%16.25%


Total185100.00%16100.00%






static int kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt)
{
	enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
	ulong spr_val = 0;

	switch (sprn) {
	case SPRN_SRR0:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_srr0(vcpu);
		break;
	case SPRN_SRR1:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_srr1(vcpu);
		break;
	case SPRN_PVR:
		spr_val = vcpu->arch.pvr;
		break;
	case SPRN_PIR:
		spr_val = vcpu->vcpu_id;
		break;

	/* Note: mftb and TBRL/TBWL are user-accessible, so
         * the guest can always access the real TB anyways.
         * In fact, we probably will never see these traps. */
	case SPRN_TBWL:
		spr_val = get_tb() >> 32;
		break;
	case SPRN_TBWU:
		spr_val = get_tb();
		break;

	case SPRN_SPRG0:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg0(vcpu);
		break;
	case SPRN_SPRG1:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg1(vcpu);
		break;
	case SPRN_SPRG2:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg2(vcpu);
		break;
	case SPRN_SPRG3:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_sprg3(vcpu);
		break;
	/* Note: SPRG4-7 are user-readable, so we don't get
         * a trap. */

	case SPRN_DEC:
		spr_val = kvmppc_get_dec(vcpu, get_tb());
		break;
	default:
		emulated = vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->emulate_mfspr(vcpu, sprn,
								  &spr_val);
		if (unlikely(emulated == EMULATE_FAIL)) {
			printk(KERN_INFO "mfspr: unknown spr "
				"0x%x\n", sprn);
		}
		break;
	}

	if (emulated == EMULATE_DONE)
		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, rt, spr_val);
	kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_MFSPR_EXITS);

	return emulated;
}


Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander Graf12957.33%650.00%


Hollis Blanchard8136.00%216.67%


Aneesh Kumar K.V94.00%216.67%


Liu Yu31.33%18.33%


Scott Wood31.33%18.33%


Total225100.00%12100.00%



/* XXX Should probably auto-generate instruction decoding for a particular core
 * from opcode tables in the future. */



int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
	u32 inst;
	int rs, rt, sprn;
	enum emulation_result emulated;
	int advance = 1;

	/* this default type might be overwritten by subcategories */
	kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS);

	emulated = kvmppc_get_last_inst(vcpu, INST_GENERIC, &inst);
	if (emulated != EMULATE_DONE)
		return emulated;

	pr_debug("Emulating opcode %d / %d\n", get_op(inst), get_xop(inst));

	rs = get_rs(inst);
	rt = get_rt(inst);
	sprn = get_sprn(inst);

	switch (get_op(inst)) {
	case OP_TRAP:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
	case OP_TRAP_64:
		kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGTRAP);
#else
		kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu,
					  vcpu->arch.shared->esr | ESR_PTR);
#endif
		advance = 0;
		break;

	case 31:
		switch (get_xop(inst)) {

		case OP_31_XOP_TRAP:
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
		case OP_31_XOP_TRAP_64:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
			kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu, SRR1_PROGTRAP);
#else
			kvmppc_core_queue_program(vcpu,
					vcpu->arch.shared->esr | ESR_PTR);
#endif
			advance = 0;
			break;

		case OP_31_XOP_MFSPR:
			emulated = kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(vcpu, sprn, rt);
			if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) {
				emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
				advance = 0;
			}
			break;

		case OP_31_XOP_MTSPR:
			emulated = kvmppc_emulate_mtspr(vcpu, sprn, rs);
			if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) {
				emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
				advance = 0;
			}
			break;

		case OP_31_XOP_TLBSYNC:
			break;

		default:
			/* Attempt core-specific emulation below. */
			emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;
		}
		break;

	case 0:
		/*
                 * Instruction with primary opcode 0. Based on PowerISA
                 * these are illegal instructions.
                 */
		if (inst == KVMPPC_INST_SW_BREAKPOINT) {
			run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
			run->debug.arch.address = kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu);
			emulated = EMULATE_EXIT_USER;
			advance = 0;
		} else
			emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;

		break;

	default:
		emulated = EMULATE_FAIL;
	}

	if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) {
		emulated = vcpu->kvm->arch.kvm_ops->emulate_op(run, vcpu, inst,
							       &advance);
		if (emulated == EMULATE_AGAIN) {
			advance = 0;
		} else if (emulated == EMULATE_FAIL) {
			advance = 0;
			printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't emulate instruction 0x%08x "
			       "(op %d xop %d)\n", inst, get_op(inst), get_xop(inst));
		}
	}

	trace_kvm_ppc_instr(inst, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu), emulated);

	/* Advance past emulated instruction. */
	if (advance)
		kvmppc_set_pc(vcpu, kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu) + 4);

	return emulated;
}

Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander Graf20948.16%535.71%


Hollis Blanchard8720.05%214.29%


Madhavan Srinivasan4510.37%17.14%


Mihai Caraman439.91%17.14%


Thomas Huth327.37%17.14%


Aneesh Kumar K.V92.07%214.29%


Christian Ehrhardt81.84%17.14%


Marcelo Tosatti10.23%17.14%


Total434100.00%14100.00%




EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_emulate_instruction);

Overall Contributors
PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander Graf52648.04%1642.11%


Hollis Blanchard28125.66%615.79%


Scott Wood777.03%25.26%


Madhavan Srinivasan454.11%12.63%


Mihai Caraman433.93%12.63%


Bharat Bhushan353.20%25.26%


Thomas Huth322.92%12.63%


Aneesh Kumar K.V322.92%37.89%


Christian Ehrhardt80.73%12.63%


Liu Yu50.46%25.26%


Paul Mackerras40.37%12.63%


Marcelo Tosatti40.37%12.63%


Jia Hongtao30.27%12.63%


Total1095100.00%38100.00%


Directory: arch/powerpc/kvm



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