cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c

Directory: arch/s390/mm
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
 * Author(s): Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 */
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/facility.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/set_memory.h>


static inline unsigned long sske_frame(unsigned long addr, unsigned char skey) { asm volatile(".insn rrf,0xb22b0000,%[skey],%[addr],9,0" : [addr] "+a" (addr) : [skey] "d" (skey)); return addr; }

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Heiko Carstens22100.00%1100.00%
Total22100.00%1100.00%


void __storage_key_init_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long boundary, size; if (!PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY) return; while (start < end) { if (MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1) { /* set storage keys for a 1MB frame */ size = 1UL << 20; boundary = (start + size) & ~(size - 1); if (boundary <= end) { do { start = sske_frame(start, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY); } while (start < boundary); continue; } } page_set_storage_key(start, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0); start += PAGE_SIZE; } }

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Heiko Carstens10199.02%375.00%
Martin Schwidefsky10.98%125.00%
Total102100.00%4100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS atomic_long_t direct_pages_count[PG_DIRECT_MAP_MAX];
void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { seq_printf(m, "DirectMap4k: %8lu kB\n", atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[PG_DIRECT_MAP_4K]) << 2); seq_printf(m, "DirectMap1M: %8lu kB\n", atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[PG_DIRECT_MAP_1M]) << 10); seq_printf(m, "DirectMap2G: %8lu kB\n", atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[PG_DIRECT_MAP_2G]) << 21); }

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Heiko Carstens64100.00%1100.00%
Total64100.00%1100.00%

#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
static void pgt_set(unsigned long *old, unsigned long new, unsigned long addr, unsigned long dtt) { unsigned long table, mask; mask = 0; if (MACHINE_HAS_EDAT2) { switch (dtt) { case CRDTE_DTT_REGION3: mask = ~(PTRS_PER_PUD * sizeof(pud_t) - 1); break; case CRDTE_DTT_SEGMENT: mask = ~(PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t) - 1); break; case CRDTE_DTT_PAGE: mask = ~(PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t) - 1); break; } table = (unsigned long)old & mask; crdte(*old, new, table, dtt, addr, S390_lowcore.kernel_asce); } else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) { cspg(old, *old, new); } else { csp((unsigned int *)old + 1, *old, new); } }

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Heiko Carstens16399.39%150.00%
Jan Glauber10.61%150.00%
Total164100.00%2100.00%


static int walk_pte_level(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long flags) { pte_t *ptep, new; ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, addr); do { new = *ptep; if (pte_none(new)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & SET_MEMORY_RO) new = pte_wrprotect(new); else if (flags & SET_MEMORY_RW) new = pte_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(new)); if (flags & SET_MEMORY_NX) pte_val(new) |= _PAGE_NOEXEC; else if (flags & SET_MEMORY_X) pte_val(new) &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC; pgt_set((unsigned long *)ptep, pte_val(new), addr, CRDTE_DTT_PAGE); ptep++; addr += PAGE_SIZE; cond_resched(); } while (addr < end); return 0; }

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Heiko Carstens10870.59%150.00%
Martin Schwidefsky4529.41%150.00%
Total153100.00%2100.00%


static int split_pmd_page(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long pte_addr, prot; pte_t *pt_dir, *ptep; pmd_t new; int i, ro, nx; pt_dir = vmem_pte_alloc(); if (!pt_dir) return -ENOMEM; pte_addr = pmd_pfn(*pmdp) << PAGE_SHIFT; ro = !!(pmd_val(*pmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PROTECT); nx = !!(pmd_val(*pmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC); prot = pgprot_val(ro ? PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL); if (!nx) prot &= ~_PAGE_NOEXEC; ptep = pt_dir; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) { pte_val(*ptep) = pte_addr | prot; pte_addr += PAGE_SIZE; ptep++; } pmd_val(new) = __pa(pt_dir) | _SEGMENT_ENTRY; pgt_set((unsigned long *)pmdp, pmd_val(new), addr, CRDTE_DTT_SEGMENT); update_page_count(PG_DIRECT_MAP_4K, PTRS_PER_PTE); update_page_count(PG_DIRECT_MAP_1M, -1); return 0; }

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Heiko Carstens16986.67%375.00%
Martin Schwidefsky2613.33%125.00%
Total195100.00%4100.00%


static void modify_pmd_page(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags) { pmd_t new = *pmdp; if (flags & SET_MEMORY_RO) new = pmd_wrprotect(new); else if (flags & SET_MEMORY_RW) new = pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(new)); if (flags & SET_MEMORY_NX) pmd_val(new) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC; else if (flags & SET_MEMORY_X) pmd_val(new) &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC; pgt_set((unsigned long *)pmdp, pmd_val(new), addr, CRDTE_DTT_SEGMENT); }

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Heiko Carstens5958.42%150.00%
Martin Schwidefsky4241.58%150.00%
Total101100.00%2100.00%


static int walk_pmd_level(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long next; pmd_t *pmdp; int rc = 0; pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr); do { if (pmd_none(*pmdp)) return -EINVAL; next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pmd_large(*pmdp)) { if (addr & ~PMD_MASK || addr + PMD_SIZE > next) { rc = split_pmd_page(pmdp, addr); if (rc) return rc; continue; } modify_pmd_page(pmdp, addr, flags); } else { rc = walk_pte_level(pmdp, addr, next, flags); if (rc) return rc; } pmdp++; addr = next; cond_resched(); } while (addr < end); return rc; }

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Heiko Carstens15796.91%150.00%
Martin Schwidefsky53.09%150.00%
Total162100.00%2100.00%


static int split_pud_page(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long pmd_addr, prot; pmd_t *pm_dir, *pmdp; pud_t new; int i, ro, nx; pm_dir = vmem_crst_alloc(_SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY); if (!pm_dir) return -ENOMEM; pmd_addr = pud_pfn(*pudp) << PAGE_SHIFT; ro = !!(pud_val(*pudp) & _REGION_ENTRY_PROTECT); nx = !!(pud_val(*pudp) & _REGION_ENTRY_NOEXEC); prot = pgprot_val(ro ? SEGMENT_KERNEL_RO : SEGMENT_KERNEL); if (!nx) prot &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_NOEXEC; pmdp = pm_dir; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) { pmd_val(*pmdp) = pmd_addr | prot; pmd_addr += PMD_SIZE; pmdp++; } pud_val(new) = __pa(pm_dir) | _REGION3_ENTRY; pgt_set((unsigned long *)pudp, pud_val(new), addr, CRDTE_DTT_REGION3); update_page_count(PG_DIRECT_MAP_1M, PTRS_PER_PMD); update_page_count(PG_DIRECT_MAP_2G, -1); return 0; }

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Heiko Carstens17186.80%375.00%
Martin Schwidefsky2613.20%125.00%
Total197100.00%4100.00%


static void modify_pud_page(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags) { pud_t new = *pudp; if (flags & SET_MEMORY_RO) new = pud_wrprotect(new); else if (flags & SET_MEMORY_RW) new = pud_mkwrite(pud_mkdirty(new)); if (flags & SET_MEMORY_NX) pud_val(new) |= _REGION_ENTRY_NOEXEC; else if (flags & SET_MEMORY_X) pud_val(new) &= ~_REGION_ENTRY_NOEXEC; pgt_set((unsigned long *)pudp, pud_val(new), addr, CRDTE_DTT_REGION3); }

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Heiko Carstens5958.42%150.00%
Martin Schwidefsky4241.58%150.00%
Total101100.00%2100.00%


static int walk_pud_level(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long next; pud_t *pudp; int rc = 0; pudp = pud_offset(p4d, addr); do { if (pud_none(*pudp)) return -EINVAL; next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_large(*pudp)) { if (addr & ~PUD_MASK || addr + PUD_SIZE > next) { rc = split_pud_page(pudp, addr); if (rc) break; continue; } modify_pud_page(pudp, addr, flags); } else { rc = walk_pmd_level(pudp, addr, next, flags); } pudp++; addr = next; cond_resched(); } while (addr < end && !rc); return rc; }

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Heiko Carstens11171.15%350.00%
Jan Glauber3723.72%116.67%
Martin Schwidefsky85.13%233.33%
Total156100.00%6100.00%


static int walk_p4d_level(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long next; p4d_t *p4dp; int rc = 0; p4dp = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); do { if (p4d_none(*p4dp)) return -EINVAL; next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); rc = walk_pud_level(p4dp, addr, next, flags); p4dp++; addr = next; cond_resched(); } while (addr < end && !rc); return rc; }

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Martin Schwidefsky104100.00%1100.00%
Total104100.00%1100.00%

static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpa_mutex);
static int change_page_attr(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long next; int rc = -EINVAL; pgd_t *pgdp; if (addr == end) return 0; if (end >= MODULES_END) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&cpa_mutex); pgdp = pgd_offset_k(addr); do { if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) break; next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); rc = walk_p4d_level(pgdp, addr, next, flags); if (rc) break; cond_resched(); } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr < end && !rc); mutex_unlock(&cpa_mutex); return rc; }

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Heiko Carstens11486.36%337.50%
Jan Glauber107.58%225.00%
Martin Schwidefsky86.06%337.50%
Total132100.00%8100.00%


int __set_memory(unsigned long addr, int numpages, unsigned long flags) { if (!MACHINE_HAS_NX) flags &= ~(SET_MEMORY_NX | SET_MEMORY_X); if (!flags) return 0; addr &= PAGE_MASK; return change_page_attr(addr, addr + numpages * PAGE_SIZE, flags); }

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Heiko Carstens3155.36%250.00%
Jan Glauber2137.50%125.00%
Martin Schwidefsky47.14%125.00%
Total56100.00%4100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static void ipte_range(pte_t *pte, unsigned long address, int nr) { int i; if (test_facility(13)) { __ptep_ipte_range(address, nr - 1, pte, IPTE_GLOBAL); return; } for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { __ptep_ipte(address, pte, 0, 0, IPTE_GLOBAL); address += PAGE_SIZE; pte++; } }

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Heiko Carstens7089.74%125.00%
Martin Schwidefsky810.26%375.00%
Total78100.00%4100.00%


void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) { unsigned long address; int nr, i, j; pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; for (i = 0; i < numpages;) { address = page_to_phys(page + i); pgd = pgd_offset_k(address); p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); nr = (unsigned long)pte >> ilog2(sizeof(long)); nr = PTRS_PER_PTE - (nr & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)); nr = min(numpages - i, nr); if (enable) { for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) { pte_val(*pte) &= ~_PAGE_INVALID; address += PAGE_SIZE; pte++; } } else { ipte_range(pte, address, nr); } i += nr; } }

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Heiko Carstens18790.78%233.33%
Martin Schwidefsky188.74%350.00%
JoonSoo Kim10.49%116.67%
Total206100.00%6100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page) { unsigned long addr; int cc; addr = page_to_phys(page); asm volatile( " lra %1,0(%1)\n" " ipm %0\n" " srl %0,28" : "=d" (cc), "+a" (addr) : : "cc"); return cc == 0; }

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Heiko Carstens32100.00%1100.00%
Total32100.00%1100.00%

#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */ #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

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Heiko Carstens165979.72%1246.15%
Martin Schwidefsky34016.34%934.62%
Jan Glauber773.70%27.69%
Laura Abbott30.14%13.85%
JoonSoo Kim10.05%13.85%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.05%13.85%
Total2081100.00%26100.00%
Directory: arch/s390/mm
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