cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/sh/boards/mach-dreamcast/irq.c

/*
 * arch/sh/boards/dreamcast/irq.c
 *
 * Holly IRQ support for the Sega Dreamcast.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 M. R. Brown <mrbrown@0xd6.org>
 *
 * This file is part of the LinuxDC project (www.linuxdc.org)
 * Released under the terms of the GNU GPL v2.0
 */
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <mach/sysasic.h>

/*
 * Dreamcast System ASIC Hardware Events -
 *
 * The Dreamcast's System ASIC (a.k.a. Holly) is responsible for receiving
 * hardware events from system peripherals and triggering an SH7750 IRQ.
 * Hardware events can trigger IRQs 13, 11, or 9 depending on which bits are
 * set in the Event Mask Registers (EMRs).  When a hardware event is
 * triggered, its corresponding bit in the Event Status Registers (ESRs)
 * is set, and that bit should be rewritten to the ESR to acknowledge that
 * event.
 *
 * There are three 32-bit ESRs located at 0xa05f6900 - 0xa05f6908.  Event
 * types can be found in arch/sh/include/mach-dreamcast/mach/sysasic.h.
 * There are three groups of EMRs that parallel the ESRs.  Each EMR group
 * corresponds to an IRQ, so 0xa05f6910 - 0xa05f6918 triggers IRQ 13,
 * 0xa05f6920 - 0xa05f6928 triggers IRQ 11, and 0xa05f6930 - 0xa05f6938
 * triggers IRQ 9.
 *
 * In the kernel, these events are mapped to virtual IRQs so that drivers can
 * respond to them as they would a normal interrupt.  In order to keep this
 * mapping simple, the events are mapped as:
 *
 * 6900/6910 - Events  0-31, IRQ 13
 * 6904/6924 - Events 32-63, IRQ 11
 * 6908/6938 - Events 64-95, IRQ  9
 *
 */


#define ESR_BASE 0x005f6900    
/* Base event status register */

#define EMR_BASE 0x005f6910    
/* Base event mask register */

/*
 * Helps us determine the EMR group that this event belongs to: 0 = 0x6910,
 * 1 = 0x6920, 2 = 0x6930; also determine the event offset.
 */

#define LEVEL(event) (((event) - HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE) / 32)

/* Return the hardware event's bit position within the EMR/ESR */

#define EVENT_BIT(event) (((event) - HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE) & 31)

/*
 * For each of these *_irq routines, the IRQ passed in is the virtual IRQ
 * (logically mapped to the corresponding bit for the hardware event).
 */

/* Disable the hardware event by masking its bit in its EMR */

static inline void disable_systemasic_irq(struct irq_data *data) { unsigned int irq = data->irq; __u32 emr = EMR_BASE + (LEVEL(irq) << 4) + (LEVEL(irq) << 2); __u32 mask; mask = inl(emr); mask &= ~(1 << EVENT_BIT(irq)); outl(mask, emr); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds6184.72%266.67%
Paul Mundt1115.28%133.33%
Total72100.00%3100.00%

/* Enable the hardware event by setting its bit in its EMR */
static inline void enable_systemasic_irq(struct irq_data *data) { unsigned int irq = data->irq; __u32 emr = EMR_BASE + (LEVEL(irq) << 4) + (LEVEL(irq) << 2); __u32 mask; mask = inl(emr); mask |= (1 << EVENT_BIT(irq)); outl(mask, emr); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds6084.51%266.67%
Paul Mundt1115.49%133.33%
Total71100.00%3100.00%

/* Acknowledge a hardware event by writing its bit back to its ESR */
static void mask_ack_systemasic_irq(struct irq_data *data) { unsigned int irq = data->irq; __u32 esr = ESR_BASE + (LEVEL(irq) << 2); disable_systemasic_irq(data); outl((1 << EVENT_BIT(irq)), esr); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds3975.00%250.00%
Paul Mundt1223.08%125.00%
Matt Fleming11.92%125.00%
Total52100.00%4100.00%

struct irq_chip systemasic_int = { .name = "System ASIC", .irq_mask = disable_systemasic_irq, .irq_mask_ack = mask_ack_systemasic_irq, .irq_unmask = enable_systemasic_irq, }; /* * Map the hardware event indicated by the processor IRQ to a virtual IRQ. */
int systemasic_irq_demux(int irq) { __u32 emr, esr, status, level; __u32 j, bit; switch (irq) { case 13: level = 0; break; case 11: level = 1; break; case 9: level = 2; break; default: return irq; } emr = EMR_BASE + (level << 4) + (level << 2); esr = ESR_BASE + (level << 2); /* Mask the ESR to filter any spurious, unwanted interrupts */ status = inl(esr); status &= inl(emr); /* Now scan and find the first set bit as the event to map */ for (bit = 1, j = 0; j < 32; bit <<= 1, j++) { if (status & bit) { irq = HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE + j + (level << 5); return irq; } } /* Not reached */ return irq; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds14799.32%266.67%
Joe Perches10.68%133.33%
Total148100.00%3100.00%


void systemasic_irq_init(void) { int irq_base, i; irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE, HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE, HW_EVENT_IRQ_MAX - HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE, -1); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) { pr_err("%s: failed hooking irqs\n", __func__); return; } for (i = HW_EVENT_IRQ_BASE; i < HW_EVENT_IRQ_MAX; i++) irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, &systemasic_int, handle_level_irq); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Paul Mundt6798.53%266.67%
Thomas Gleixner11.47%133.33%
Total68100.00%3100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds35572.75%216.67%
Paul Mundt11323.16%541.67%
Matt Fleming91.84%18.33%
Andrew Morton81.64%18.33%
Lucas De Marchi10.20%18.33%
Joe Perches10.20%18.33%
Thomas Gleixner10.20%18.33%
Total488100.00%12100.00%
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