cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/tile/include/asm/spinlock_32.h

/*
 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
 *   more details.
 *
 * 32-bit SMP spinlocks.
 */

#ifndef _ASM_TILE_SPINLOCK_32_H

#define _ASM_TILE_SPINLOCK_32_H

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>

/*
 * We only use even ticket numbers so the '1' inserted by a tns is
 * an unambiguous "ticket is busy" flag.
 */

#define TICKET_QUANTUM 2


/*
 * SMP ticket spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
 *
 * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
 */

static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { /* * Note that even if a new ticket is in the process of being * acquired, so lock->next_ticket is 1, it's still reasonable * to claim the lock is held, since it will be momentarily * if not already. There's no need to wait for a "valid" * lock->next_ticket to become available. * Use READ_ONCE() to ensure that calling this in a loop is OK. */ int curr = READ_ONCE(lock->current_ticket); int next = READ_ONCE(lock->next_ticket); return next != curr; }

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void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock); /* We cannot take an interrupt after getting a ticket, so don't enable them. */ #define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock) int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { /* For efficiency, overlap fetching the old ticket with the wmb(). */ int old_ticket = lock->current_ticket; wmb(); /* guarantee anything modified under the lock is visible */ lock->current_ticket = old_ticket + TICKET_QUANTUM; }

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/* * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers * but only one writer. * * We use a "tns/store-back" technique on a single word to manage * the lock state, looping around to retry if the tns returns 1. */ /* Internal layout of the word; do not use. */ #define _WR_NEXT_SHIFT 8 #define _WR_CURR_SHIFT 16 #define _WR_WIDTH 8 #define _RD_COUNT_SHIFT 24 #define _RD_COUNT_WIDTH 8 /** * arch_read_can_lock() - would read_trylock() succeed? */
static inline int arch_read_can_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock) { return (rwlock->lock << _RD_COUNT_WIDTH) == 0; }

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/** * arch_write_can_lock() - would write_trylock() succeed? */
static inline int arch_write_can_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock) { return rwlock->lock == 0; }

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/** * arch_read_lock() - acquire a read lock. */ void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock); /** * arch_write_lock() - acquire a write lock. */ void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock); /** * arch_read_trylock() - try to acquire a read lock. */ int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock); /** * arch_write_trylock() - try to acquire a write lock. */ int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock); /** * arch_read_unlock() - release a read lock. */ void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock); /** * arch_write_unlock() - release a write lock. */ void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock); #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock) #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock) #endif /* _ASM_TILE_SPINLOCK_32_H */

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