cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/tile/include/gxio/dma_queue.h

/*
 * Copyright 2012 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
 *   more details.
 */

#ifndef _GXIO_DMA_QUEUE_H_

#define _GXIO_DMA_QUEUE_H_

/*
 * DMA queue management APIs shared between TRIO and mPIPE.
 */

#include <gxio/common.h>

/* The credit counter lives in the high 32 bits. */

#define DMA_QUEUE_CREDIT_SHIFT 32

/*
 * State object that tracks a DMA queue's head and tail indices, as
 * well as the number of commands posted and completed.  The
 * structure is accessed via a thread-safe, lock-free algorithm.
 */
typedef struct {
	/*
         * Address of a MPIPE_EDMA_POST_REGION_VAL_t,
         * TRIO_PUSH_DMA_REGION_VAL_t, or TRIO_PULL_DMA_REGION_VAL_t
         * register.  These register have identical encodings and provide
         * information about how many commands have been processed.
         */
	
void *post_region_addr;

	/*
         * A lazily-updated count of how many edescs the hardware has
         * completed.
         */
	
uint64_t hw_complete_count __attribute__ ((aligned(64)));

	/*
         * High 32 bits are a count of available egress command credits,
         * low 24 bits are the next egress "slot".
         */
	
int64_t credits_and_next_index;


} __gxio_dma_queue_t;

/* Initialize a dma queue. */
extern void __gxio_dma_queue_init(__gxio_dma_queue_t *dma_queue,
				  void *post_region_addr,
				  unsigned int num_entries);

/*
 * Update the "credits_and_next_index" and "hw_complete_count" fields
 * based on pending hardware completions.  Note that some other thread
 * may have already done this and, importantly, may still be in the
 * process of updating "credits_and_next_index".
 */
extern void __gxio_dma_queue_update_credits(__gxio_dma_queue_t *dma_queue);

/* Wait for credits to become available. */
extern int64_t __gxio_dma_queue_wait_for_credits(__gxio_dma_queue_t *dma_queue,
						 int64_t modifier);

/* Reserve slots in the queue, optionally waiting for slots to become
 * available, and optionally returning a "completion_slot" suitable for
 * direct comparison to "hw_complete_count".
 */

static inline int64_t __gxio_dma_queue_reserve(__gxio_dma_queue_t *dma_queue, unsigned int num, bool wait, bool completion) { uint64_t slot; /* * Try to reserve 'num' egress command slots. We do this by * constructing a constant that subtracts N credits and adds N to * the index, and using fetchaddgez to only apply it if the credits * count doesn't go negative. */ int64_t modifier = (((int64_t)(-num)) << DMA_QUEUE_CREDIT_SHIFT) | num; int64_t old = __insn_fetchaddgez(&dma_queue->credits_and_next_index, modifier); if (unlikely(old + modifier < 0)) { /* * We're out of credits. Try once to get more by checking for * completed egress commands. If that fails, wait or fail. */ __gxio_dma_queue_update_credits(dma_queue); old = __insn_fetchaddgez(&dma_queue->credits_and_next_index, modifier); if (old + modifier < 0) { if (wait) old = __gxio_dma_queue_wait_for_credits (dma_queue, modifier); else return GXIO_ERR_DMA_CREDITS; } } /* The bottom 24 bits of old encode the "slot". */ slot = (old & 0xffffff); if (completion) { /* * A "completion_slot" is a "slot" which can be compared to * "hw_complete_count" at any time in the future. To convert * "slot" into a "completion_slot", we access "hw_complete_count" * once (knowing that we have reserved a slot, and thus, it will * be "basically" accurate), and combine its high 40 bits with * the 24 bit "slot", and handle "wrapping" by adding "1 << 24" * if the result is LESS than "hw_complete_count". */ uint64_t complete; complete = ACCESS_ONCE(dma_queue->hw_complete_count); slot |= (complete & 0xffffffffff000000); if (slot < complete) slot += 0x1000000; } /* * If any of our slots mod 256 were equivalent to 0, go ahead and * collect some egress credits, and update "hw_complete_count", and * make sure the index doesn't overflow into the credits. */ if (unlikely(((old + num) & 0xff) < num)) { __gxio_dma_queue_update_credits(dma_queue); /* Make sure the index doesn't overflow into the credits. */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ *(((uint8_t *)&dma_queue->credits_and_next_index) + 4) = 0; #else *(((uint8_t *)&dma_queue->credits_and_next_index) + 3) = 0; #endif } return slot; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Metcalf233100.00%1100.00%
Total233100.00%1100.00%

/* Non-inlinable "__gxio_dma_queue_reserve(..., true)". */ extern int64_t __gxio_dma_queue_reserve_aux(__gxio_dma_queue_t *dma_queue, unsigned int num, int wait); /* Check whether a particular "completion slot" has completed. * * Note that this function requires a "completion slot", and thus * cannot be used with the result of any "reserve_fast" function. */ extern int __gxio_dma_queue_is_complete(__gxio_dma_queue_t *dma_queue, int64_t completion_slot, int update); #endif /* !_GXIO_DMA_QUEUE_H_ */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chris Metcalf35199.72%150.00%
David Howells10.28%150.00%
Total352100.00%2100.00%
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