cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H

#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

/*
 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
 * resource counting etc..
 */


#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }

/**
 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically reads the value of @v.
 */

static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { return READ_ONCE((v)->counter); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1672.73%120.00%
Pranith Kumar29.09%120.00%
Anton Blanchard29.09%120.00%
Peter Zijlstra14.55%120.00%
Denys Vlasenko14.55%120.00%
Total22100.00%5100.00%

/** * atomic_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: required value * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. */
static __always_inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) { WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1878.26%133.33%
Peter Zijlstra417.39%133.33%
Denys Vlasenko14.35%133.33%
Total23100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v. */
static __always_inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1694.12%150.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer15.88%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. */
static __always_inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1694.12%150.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer15.88%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */
static __always_inline bool atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1546.88%116.67%
Brian Gerst1237.50%116.67%
H. Peter Anvin412.50%350.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer13.12%116.67%
Total32100.00%6100.00%

/** * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */
static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0" : "+m" (v->counter)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1392.86%150.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer17.14%150.00%
Total14100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */
static __always_inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0" : "+m" (v->counter)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1392.86%150.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer17.14%150.00%
Total14100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */
static __always_inline bool atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1352.00%120.00%
Brian Gerst936.00%120.00%
H. Peter Anvin28.00%240.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer14.00%120.00%
Total25100.00%5100.00%

/** * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */
static __always_inline bool atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1352.00%120.00%
Brian Gerst936.00%120.00%
H. Peter Anvin28.00%240.00%
Denys Vlasenko14.00%120.00%
Total25100.00%5100.00%

/** * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */
static __always_inline bool atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1546.88%116.67%
Brian Gerst1237.50%116.67%
H. Peter Anvin412.50%350.00%
Denys Vlasenko13.12%116.67%
Total32100.00%6100.00%

/** * atomic_add_return - add integer and return * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v */
static __always_inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { return i + xadd(&v->counter, i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1762.96%133.33%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge933.33%133.33%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer13.70%133.33%
Total27100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer and return * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: integer value to subtract * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns @v - @i */
static __always_inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { return atomic_add_return(-i, v); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst2295.65%150.00%
Denys Vlasenko14.35%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%

#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v)) #define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v))
static __always_inline int atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { return xadd(&v->counter, i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra25100.00%1100.00%
Total25100.00%1100.00%


static __always_inline int atomic_fetch_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { return xadd(&v->counter, -i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra26100.00%1100.00%
Total26100.00%1100.00%


static __always_inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst2996.67%150.00%
Denys Vlasenko13.33%150.00%
Total30100.00%2100.00%

#define atomic_try_cmpxchg atomic_try_cmpxchg
static __always_inline bool atomic_try_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new) { return try_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra31100.00%1100.00%
Total31100.00%1100.00%


static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) { return xchg(&v->counter, new); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst25100.00%1100.00%
Total25100.00%1100.00%


static inline void atomic_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i) : "memory"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov1588.24%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra211.76%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%


static inline int atomic_fetch_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { int val = atomic_read(v); do { } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &val, val & i)); return val; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov4093.02%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra36.98%150.00%
Total43100.00%2100.00%


static inline void atomic_or(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i) : "memory"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov1482.35%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra317.65%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%


static inline int atomic_fetch_or(int i, atomic_t *v) { int val = atomic_read(v); do { } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &val, val | i)); return val; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov3888.37%133.33%
Peter Zijlstra511.63%266.67%
Total43100.00%3100.00%


static inline void atomic_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xorl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i) : "memory"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov17100.00%1100.00%
Total17100.00%1100.00%


static inline int atomic_fetch_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) { int val = atomic_read(v); do { } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &val, val ^ i)); return val; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov4093.02%133.33%
Peter Zijlstra36.98%266.67%
Total43100.00%3100.00%

/** * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */
static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int c = atomic_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c == u)) break; } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); return c; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst4578.95%125.00%
Peter Zijlstra1017.54%125.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer11.75%125.00%
Arun Sharma11.75%125.00%
Total57100.00%4100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include <asm/atomic64_32.h> #else # include <asm/atomic64_64.h> #endif #endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst32745.10%14.76%
Peter Zijlstra17924.69%733.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov16422.62%14.76%
H. Peter Anvin121.66%314.29%
Thomas Gleixner111.52%14.76%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91.24%14.76%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer81.10%14.76%
Denys Vlasenko60.83%14.76%
Arun Sharma20.28%14.76%
David Howells20.28%14.76%
Pranith Kumar20.28%14.76%
Anton Blanchard20.28%14.76%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.14%14.76%
Total725100.00%21100.00%
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