cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H

#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
//#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>

/* An 64bit atomic type */

typedef struct {
	
u64 __aligned(8) counter;

} atomic64_t;


#define ATOMIC64_INIT(val)	{ (val) }


#define __ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) void atomic64_##sym(atomic64_t *, ...)
#ifndef ATOMIC64_EXPORT

#define ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE __ATOMIC64_DECL
#else

#define ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym) __ATOMIC64_DECL(sym); \
        ATOMIC64_EXPORT(atomic64_##sym)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64

#define __alternative_atomic64(f, g, out, in...) \
	asm volatile("call %P[func]" \
                     : out : [func] "i" (atomic64_##g##_cx8), ## in)


#define ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_cx8)
#else

#define __alternative_atomic64(f, g, out, in...) \
	alternative_call(atomic64_##f##_386, atomic64_##g##_cx8, \
                         X86_FEATURE_CX8, ASM_OUTPUT2(out), ## in)


#define ATOMIC64_DECL(sym) ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_cx8); \
        ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sym##_386)


ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(add_386);

ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(sub_386);

ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(inc_386);

ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE(dec_386);
#endif


#define alternative_atomic64(f, out, in...) \
	__alternative_atomic64(f, f, ASM_OUTPUT2(out), ## in)


ATOMIC64_DECL(read);

ATOMIC64_DECL(set);

ATOMIC64_DECL(xchg);

ATOMIC64_DECL(add_return);

ATOMIC64_DECL(sub_return);

ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_return);

ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_return);

ATOMIC64_DECL(dec_if_positive);

ATOMIC64_DECL(inc_not_zero);

ATOMIC64_DECL(add_unless);


#undef ATOMIC64_DECL

#undef ATOMIC64_DECL_ONE

#undef __ATOMIC64_DECL

#undef ATOMIC64_EXPORT

/**
 * atomic64_cmpxchg - cmpxchg atomic64 variable
 * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t
 * @o: expected value
 * @n: new value
 *
 * Atomically sets @v to @n if it was equal to @o and returns
 * the old value.
 */


static inline long long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long long o, long long n) { return cmpxchg64(&v->counter, o, n); }

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Luca Barbieri2678.79%150.00%
Brian Gerst721.21%150.00%
Total33100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic64_xchg - xchg atomic64 variable * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * @n: value to assign * * Atomically xchgs the value of @v to @n and returns * the old value. */
static inline long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long long n) { long long o; unsigned high = (unsigned)(n >> 32); unsigned low = (unsigned)n; alternative_atomic64(xchg, "=&A" (o), "S" (v), "b" (low), "c" (high) : "memory"); return o; }

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Luca Barbieri3752.86%133.33%
Jan Beulich2738.57%133.33%
Brian Gerst68.57%133.33%
Total70100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_set - set atomic64 variable * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * @i: value to assign * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @n. */
static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long i) { unsigned high = (unsigned)(i >> 32); unsigned low = (unsigned)i; alternative_atomic64(set, /* no output */, "S" (v), "b" (low), "c" (high) : "eax", "edx", "memory"); }

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Jan Beulich2844.44%133.33%
Luca Barbieri2844.44%133.33%
Brian Gerst711.11%133.33%
Total63100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_read - read atomic64 variable * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically reads the value of @v and returns it. */
static inline long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v) { long long r; alternative_atomic64(read, "=&A" (r), "c" (v) : "memory"); return r; }

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Jan Beulich1745.95%125.00%
Brian Gerst1232.43%125.00%
Luca Barbieri718.92%125.00%
H. Peter Anvin12.70%125.00%
Total37100.00%4100.00%

/** * atomic64_add_return - add and return * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + *@v */
static inline long long atomic64_add_return(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { alternative_atomic64(add_return, ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)), ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory")); return i; }

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Jan Beulich2354.76%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1330.95%133.33%
Brian Gerst614.29%133.33%
Total42100.00%3100.00%

/* * Other variants with different arithmetic operators: */
static inline long long atomic64_sub_return(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { alternative_atomic64(sub_return, ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)), ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory")); return i; }

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Jan Beulich2354.76%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1330.95%133.33%
Brian Gerst614.29%133.33%
Total42100.00%3100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v) { long long a; alternative_atomic64(inc_return, "=&A" (a), "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx"); return a; }

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Jan Beulich1950.00%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1436.84%133.33%
Brian Gerst513.16%133.33%
Total38100.00%3100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v) { long long a; alternative_atomic64(dec_return, "=&A" (a), "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx"); return a; }

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Jan Beulich1950.00%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1436.84%133.33%
Brian Gerst513.16%133.33%
Total38100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v. */
static inline long long atomic64_add(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { __alternative_atomic64(add, add_return, ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)), ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory")); return i; }

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Jan Beulich2556.82%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1329.55%133.33%
Brian Gerst613.64%133.33%
Total44100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_sub - subtract the atomic64 variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. */
static inline long long atomic64_sub(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { __alternative_atomic64(sub, sub_return, ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (i), "+c" (v)), ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("memory")); return i; }

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Jan Beulich2556.82%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1329.55%133.33%
Brian Gerst613.64%133.33%
Total44100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */
static inline int atomic64_sub_and_test(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { return atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0; }

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Luca Barbieri1872.00%150.00%
Brian Gerst728.00%150.00%
Total25100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */
static inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) { __alternative_atomic64(inc, inc_return, /* no output */, "S" (v) : "memory", "eax", "ecx", "edx"); }

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Jan Beulich2266.67%133.33%
Brian Gerst618.18%133.33%
Luca Barbieri515.15%133.33%
Total33100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_dec - decrement atomic64 variable * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */
static inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) { __alternative_atomic64(dec, dec_return, /* no output */, "S" (v) : "memory", "eax", "ecx", "edx"); }

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Jan Beulich2266.67%133.33%
Brian Gerst618.18%133.33%
Luca Barbieri515.15%133.33%
Total33100.00%3100.00%

/** * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */
static inline int atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { return atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0; }

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Luca Barbieri1368.42%150.00%
Brian Gerst631.58%150.00%
Total19100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */
static inline int atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { return atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0; }

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Luca Barbieri1368.42%150.00%
Brian Gerst631.58%150.00%
Total19100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */
static inline int atomic64_add_negative(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { return atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0; }

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Luca Barbieri1976.00%150.00%
Brian Gerst624.00%150.00%
Total25100.00%2100.00%

/** * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. * Returns non-zero if the add was done, zero otherwise. */
static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) { unsigned low = (unsigned)u; unsigned high = (unsigned)(u >> 32); alternative_atomic64(add_unless, ASM_OUTPUT2("+A" (a), "+c" (low), "+D" (high)), "S" (v) : "memory"); return (int)a; }

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Luca Barbieri4560.00%133.33%
Jan Beulich3040.00%266.67%
Total75100.00%3100.00%


static inline int atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) { int r; alternative_atomic64(inc_not_zero, "=&a" (r), "S" (v) : "ecx", "edx", "memory"); return r; }

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Jan Beulich2155.26%133.33%
Luca Barbieri1642.11%133.33%
Brian Gerst12.63%133.33%
Total38100.00%3100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) { long long r; alternative_atomic64(dec_if_positive, "=&A" (r), "S" (v) : "ecx", "memory"); return r; }

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Luca Barbieri1950.00%150.00%
Jan Beulich1950.00%150.00%
Total38100.00%2100.00%

#undef alternative_atomic64 #undef __alternative_atomic64
static inline void atomic64_and(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c & i)) != c) c = old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov4393.48%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra36.52%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_fetch_and(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c & i)) != c) c = old; return old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov4488.00%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra612.00%150.00%
Total50100.00%2100.00%


static inline void atomic64_or(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c | i)) != c) c = old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov4189.13%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra510.87%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_fetch_or(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c | i)) != c) c = old; return old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov4488.00%133.33%
Peter Zijlstra612.00%266.67%
Total50100.00%3100.00%


static inline void atomic64_xor(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c ^ i)) != c) c = old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov4393.48%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra36.52%150.00%
Total46100.00%2100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_fetch_xor(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c ^ i)) != c) c = old; return old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov4794.00%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra36.00%150.00%
Total50100.00%2100.00%


static inline long long atomic64_fetch_add(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { long long old, c = 0; while ((old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c + i)) != c) c = old; return old; }

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Dmitriy Vyukov50100.00%1100.00%
Total50100.00%1100.00%

#define atomic64_fetch_sub(i, v) atomic64_fetch_add(-(i), (v)) #endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC64_32_H */

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Jan Beulich46835.11%220.00%
Luca Barbieri37027.76%110.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov32124.08%110.00%
Brian Gerst14210.65%110.00%
Peter Zijlstra261.95%220.00%
Philipp Hahn40.30%110.00%
H. Peter Anvin10.08%110.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.08%110.00%
Total1333100.00%10100.00%
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