cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_BUG_H

#define _ASM_X86_BUG_H

#include <linux/stringify.h>

/*
 * Since some emulators terminate on UD2, we cannot use it for WARN.
 * Since various instruction decoders disagree on the length of UD1,
 * we cannot use it either. So use UD0 for WARN.
 *
 * (binutils knows about "ud1" but {en,de}codes it as 2 bytes, whereas
 *  our kernel decoder thinks it takes a ModRM byte, which seems consistent
 *  with various things like the Intel SDM instruction encoding rules)
 */


#define ASM_UD0		".byte 0x0f, 0xff"

#define ASM_UD1		".byte 0x0f, 0xb9" 
/* + ModRM */

#define ASM_UD2		".byte 0x0f, 0x0b"


#define INSN_UD0	0xff0f

#define INSN_UD2	0x0b0f


#define LEN_UD0		2

#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32

# define __BUG_REL(val)	".long " __stringify(val)
#else

# define __BUG_REL(val)	".long " __stringify(val) " - 2b"
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE


#define _BUG_FLAGS(ins, flags)						\
do {                                                                    \
        asm volatile("1:\t" ins "\n"                                    \
                     ".pushsection __bug_table,\"aw\"\n"                \
                     "2:\t" __BUG_REL(1b) "\t# bug_entry::bug_addr\n"   \
                     "\t"  __BUG_REL(%c0) "\t# bug_entry::file\n"       \
                     "\t.word %c1"        "\t# bug_entry::line\n"       \
                     "\t.word %c2"        "\t# bug_entry::flags\n"      \
                     "\t.org 2b+%c3\n"                                  \
                     ".popsection"                                      \
                     : : "i" (__FILE__), "i" (__LINE__),                \
                         "i" (flags),                                   \
                         "i" (sizeof(struct bug_entry)));               \
} while (0)

#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE */


#define _BUG_FLAGS(ins, flags)						\
do {                                                                    \
        asm volatile("1:\t" ins "\n"                                    \
                     ".pushsection __bug_table,\"aw\"\n"                \
                     "2:\t" __BUG_REL(1b) "\t# bug_entry::bug_addr\n"   \
                     "\t.word %c0"        "\t# bug_entry::flags\n"      \
                     "\t.org 2b+%c1\n"                                  \
                     ".popsection"                                      \
                     : : "i" (flags),                                   \
                         "i" (sizeof(struct bug_entry)));               \
} while (0)

#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE */

#else


#define _BUG_FLAGS(ins, flags)  asm volatile(ins)

#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */


#define HAVE_ARCH_BUG

#define BUG()							\
do {                                                            \
        _BUG_FLAGS(ASM_UD2, 0);                                 \
        unreachable();                                          \
} while (0)


#define __WARN_FLAGS(flags)	_BUG_FLAGS(ASM_UD0, BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags))

#include <asm-generic/bug.h>

#endif /* _ASM_X86_BUG_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra6854.40%225.00%
Thomas Gleixner3427.20%225.00%
Arnd Bergmann1713.60%112.50%
H. Peter Anvin32.40%112.50%
Josh Poimboeuf21.60%112.50%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.80%112.50%
Total125100.00%8100.00%
Information contained on this website is for historical information purposes only and does not indicate or represent copyright ownership.
Created with cregit.