cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/checksum_32.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H

#define _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H

#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

/*
 * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
 * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
 *
 * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
 * or csum_tcpudp_magic
 *
 * this function must be called with even lengths, except
 * for the last fragment, which may be odd
 *
 * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
 */
asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum);

/*
 * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
 * checksums, and handles user-space pointer exceptions correctly, when needed.
 *
 * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
 * better 64-bit) boundary
 */

asmlinkage __wsum csum_partial_copy_generic(const void *src, void *dst,
					    int len, __wsum sum,
					    int *src_err_ptr, int *dst_err_ptr);

/*
 *      Note: when you get a NULL pointer exception here this means someone
 *      passed in an incorrect kernel address to one of these functions.
 *
 *      If you use these functions directly please don't forget the
 *      access_ok().
 */

static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum) { return csum_partial_copy_generic(src, dst, len, sum, NULL, NULL); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)3284.21%466.67%
Al Viro410.53%116.67%
Joe Perches25.26%116.67%
Total38100.00%6100.00%


static inline __wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr) { __wsum ret; might_sleep(); stac(); ret = csum_partial_copy_generic((__force void *)src, dst, len, sum, err_ptr, NULL); clac(); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)3554.69%444.44%
H. Peter Anvin1421.88%111.11%
Al Viro1015.62%222.22%
Ingo Molnar34.69%111.11%
Joe Perches23.12%111.11%
Total64100.00%9100.00%

/* * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers, * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries. * * By Jorge Cwik <jorge@laser.satlink.net>, adapted for linux by * Arnt Gulbrandsen. */
static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl) { unsigned int sum; asm volatile("movl (%1), %0 ;\n" "subl $4, %2 ;\n" "jbe 2f ;\n" "addl 4(%1), %0 ;\n" "adcl 8(%1), %0 ;\n" "adcl 12(%1), %0;\n" "1: adcl 16(%1), %0 ;\n" "lea 4(%1), %1 ;\n" "decl %2 ;\n" "jne 1b ;\n" "adcl $0, %0 ;\n" "movl %0, %2 ;\n" "shrl $16, %0 ;\n" "addw %w2, %w0 ;\n" "adcl $0, %0 ;\n" "notl %0 ;\n" "2: ;\n" /* Since the input registers which are loaded with iph and ihl are modified, we must also specify them as outputs, or gcc will assume they contain their original values. */ : "=r" (sum), "=r" (iph), "=r" (ihl) : "1" (iph), "2" (ihl) : "memory"); return (__force __sum16)sum; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2165.62%125.00%
Al Viro618.75%125.00%
Joe Perches412.50%125.00%
Thomas Graf13.12%125.00%
Total32100.00%4100.00%

/* * Fold a partial checksum */
static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum) { asm("addl %1, %0 ;\n" "adcl $0xffff, %0 ;\n" : "=r" (sum) : "r" ((__force u32)sum << 16), "0" ((__force u32)sum & 0xffff0000)); return (__force __sum16)(~(__force u32)sum >> 16); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1451.85%250.00%
Al Viro1244.44%125.00%
Joe Perches13.70%125.00%
Total27100.00%4100.00%


static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum) { asm("addl %1, %0 ;\n" "adcl %2, %0 ;\n" "adcl %3, %0 ;\n" "adcl $0, %0 ;\n" : "=r" (sum) : "g" (daddr), "g"(saddr), "g" ((len + proto) << 8), "0" (sum)); return sum; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)1973.08%125.00%
Al Viro415.38%125.00%
Alexander Duyck27.69%125.00%
Joe Perches13.85%125.00%
Total26100.00%4100.00%

/* * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented */
static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum) { return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)3384.62%360.00%
Al Viro410.26%120.00%
Alexander Duyck25.13%120.00%
Total39100.00%5100.00%

/* * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly * in icmp.c */
static inline __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len) { return csum_fold(csum_partial(buff, len, 0)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2589.29%266.67%
Al Viro310.71%133.33%
Total28100.00%3100.00%

#define _HAVE_ARCH_IPV6_CSUM
static inline __sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum sum) { asm("addl 0(%1), %0 ;\n" "adcl 4(%1), %0 ;\n" "adcl 8(%1), %0 ;\n" "adcl 12(%1), %0 ;\n" "adcl 0(%2), %0 ;\n" "adcl 4(%2), %0 ;\n" "adcl 8(%2), %0 ;\n" "adcl 12(%2), %0 ;\n" "adcl %3, %0 ;\n" "adcl %4, %0 ;\n" "adcl $0, %0 ;\n" : "=&r" (sum) : "r" (saddr), "r" (daddr), "r" (htonl(len)), "r" (htonl(proto)), "0" (sum) : "memory"); return csum_fold(sum); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)2880.00%233.33%
Al Viro411.43%116.67%
Joe Perches12.86%116.67%
Alexander Duyck12.86%116.67%
Samuel Thibault12.86%116.67%
Total35100.00%6100.00%

/* * Copy and checksum to user */ #define HAVE_CSUM_COPY_USER
static inline __wsum csum_and_copy_to_user(const void *src, void __user *dst, int len, __wsum sum, int *err_ptr) { __wsum ret; might_sleep(); if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, dst, len)) { stac(); ret = csum_partial_copy_generic(src, (__force void *)dst, len, sum, NULL, err_ptr); clac(); return ret; } if (len) *err_ptr = -EFAULT; return (__force __wsum)-1; /* invalid checksum */ }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)6264.58%225.00%
H. Peter Anvin1616.67%112.50%
Al Viro1313.54%225.00%
Ingo Molnar33.12%112.50%
Joe Perches11.04%112.50%
Stephen Hemminger11.04%112.50%
Total96100.00%8100.00%

#endif /* _ASM_X86_CHECKSUM_32_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)32470.59%1445.16%
Al Viro6714.60%26.45%
H. Peter Anvin337.19%26.45%
Joe Perches122.61%13.23%
Ingo Molnar61.31%13.23%
Alexander Duyck51.09%26.45%
Dave Jones30.65%13.23%
Alexey Dobriyan20.44%13.23%
Stephen Hemminger10.22%13.23%
Andrew Lutomirski10.22%13.23%
Linus Torvalds10.22%13.23%
Jesper Juhl10.22%13.23%
Samuel Thibault10.22%13.23%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.22%13.23%
Thomas Graf10.22%13.23%
Total459100.00%31100.00%
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