cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H

#define _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H

#include <linux/threads.h>
/*
 * Linux IRQ vector layout.
 *
 * There are 256 IDT entries (per CPU - each entry is 8 bytes) which can
 * be defined by Linux. They are used as a jump table by the CPU when a
 * given vector is triggered - by a CPU-external, CPU-internal or
 * software-triggered event.
 *
 * Linux sets the kernel code address each entry jumps to early during
 * bootup, and never changes them. This is the general layout of the
 * IDT entries:
 *
 *  Vectors   0 ...  31 : system traps and exceptions - hardcoded events
 *  Vectors  32 ... 127 : device interrupts
 *  Vector  128         : legacy int80 syscall interface
 *  Vectors 129 ... INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START-1 except 204 : device interrupts
 *  Vectors INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START ... 255 : special interrupts
 *
 * 64-bit x86 has per CPU IDT tables, 32-bit has one shared IDT table.
 *
 * This file enumerates the exact layout of them:
 */


#define NMI_VECTOR			0x02

#define MCE_VECTOR			0x12

/*
 * IDT vectors usable for external interrupt sources start at 0x20.
 * (0x80 is the syscall vector, 0x30-0x3f are for ISA)
 */

#define FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR		0x20
/*
 * We start allocating at 0x21 to spread out vectors evenly between
 * priority levels. (0x80 is the syscall vector)
 */

#define VECTOR_OFFSET_START		1

/*
 * Reserve the lowest usable vector (and hence lowest priority)  0x20 for
 * triggering cleanup after irq migration. 0x21-0x2f will still be used
 * for device interrupts.
 */

#define IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR		FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR


#define IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR		0x80

/*
 * Vectors 0x30-0x3f are used for ISA interrupts.
 *   round up to the next 16-vector boundary
 */

#define ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(irq)		(((FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + 16) & ~15) + irq)

/*
 * Special IRQ vectors used by the SMP architecture, 0xf0-0xff
 *
 *  some of the following vectors are 'rare', they are merged
 *  into a single vector (CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR) to save vector space.
 *  TLB, reschedule and local APIC vectors are performance-critical.
 */


#define SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR		0xff
/*
 * Sanity check
 */
#if ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F)
# error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
#endif


#define ERROR_APIC_VECTOR		0xfe

#define RESCHEDULE_VECTOR		0xfd

#define CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR		0xfc

#define CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR	0xfb

#define THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR		0xfa

#define THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR		0xf9

#define REBOOT_VECTOR			0xf8

/*
 * Generic system vector for platform specific use
 */

#define X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR		0xf7

/*
 * IRQ work vector:
 */

#define IRQ_WORK_VECTOR			0xf6


#define UV_BAU_MESSAGE			0xf5

#define DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR		0xf4

/* Vector on which hypervisor callbacks will be delivered */

#define HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR	0xf3

/* Vector for KVM to deliver posted interrupt IPI */
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM

#define POSTED_INTR_VECTOR		0xf2

#define POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR	0xf1

#define POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR	0xf0
#endif

/*
 * Local APIC timer IRQ vector is on a different priority level,
 * to work around the 'lost local interrupt if more than 2 IRQ
 * sources per level' errata.
 */

#define LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR		0xef


#define NR_VECTORS			 256

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC

#define FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR		LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR
#else

#define FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR		NR_VECTORS
#endif


#define FPU_IRQ				  13

/*
 * Size the maximum number of interrupts.
 *
 * If the irq_desc[] array has a sparse layout, we can size things
 * generously - it scales up linearly with the maximum number of CPUs,
 * and the maximum number of IO-APICs, whichever is higher.
 *
 * In other cases we size more conservatively, to not create too large
 * static arrays.
 */


#define NR_IRQS_LEGACY			16


#define CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT		(64 * NR_CPUS)

#define IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT		(32 * MAX_IO_APICS)

#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)

#define NR_IRQS						\
	(CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT > IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT ?      \
                (NR_VECTORS + CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT)  :      \
                (NR_VECTORS + IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT))
#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)

#define	NR_IRQS				(NR_VECTORS + IO_APIC_VECTOR_LIMIT)
#elif defined(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)

#define NR_IRQS				(NR_VECTORS + CPU_VECTOR_LIMIT)
#else

#define NR_IRQS				NR_IRQS_LEGACY
#endif

#endif /* _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H */

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner5223.11%13.70%
Jiang Liu3515.56%13.70%
Ingo Molnar3214.22%414.81%
Jan Beulich156.67%13.70%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan146.22%27.41%
David Shaohua Li146.22%13.70%
Suresh B. Siddha135.78%13.70%
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Wincy Van83.56%13.70%
Yinghai Lu73.11%311.11%
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Brian Gerst52.22%13.70%
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