cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
 * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H

#define _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

#ifndef RTC_PORT

#define RTC_PORT(x)	(0x70 + (x))

#define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD	1	
/* RTC operates in binary mode */
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
/*
 * This lock provides nmi access to the CMOS/RTC registers.  It has some
 * special properties.  It is owned by a CPU and stores the index register
 * currently being accessed (if owned).  The idea here is that it works
 * like a normal lock (normally).  However, in an NMI, the NMI code will
 * first check to see if its CPU owns the lock, meaning that the NMI
 * interrupted during the read/write of the device.  If it does, it goes ahead
 * and performs the access and then restores the index register.  If it does
 * not, it locks normally.
 *
 * Note that since we are working with NMIs, we need this lock even in
 * a non-SMP machine just to mark that the lock is owned.
 *
 * This only works with compare-and-swap.  There is no other way to
 * atomically claim the lock and set the owner.
 */
#include <linux/smp.h>
extern volatile unsigned long cmos_lock;

/*
 * All of these below must be called with interrupts off, preempt
 * disabled, etc.
 */


static inline void lock_cmos(unsigned char reg) { unsigned long new; new = ((smp_processor_id() + 1) << 8) | reg; for (;;) { if (cmos_lock) { cpu_relax(); continue; } if (__cmpxchg(&cmos_lock, 0, new, sizeof(cmos_lock)) == 0) return; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner67100.00%1100.00%
Total67100.00%1100.00%


static inline void unlock_cmos(void) { cmos_lock = 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner13100.00%1100.00%
Total13100.00%1100.00%


static inline int do_i_have_lock_cmos(void) { return (cmos_lock >> 8) == (smp_processor_id() + 1); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner23100.00%1100.00%
Total23100.00%1100.00%


static inline unsigned char current_lock_cmos_reg(void) { return cmos_lock & 0xff; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner15100.00%1100.00%
Total15100.00%1100.00%

#define lock_cmos_prefix(reg) \ do { \ unsigned long cmos_flags; \ local_irq_save(cmos_flags); \ lock_cmos(reg) #define lock_cmos_suffix(reg) \ unlock_cmos(); \ local_irq_restore(cmos_flags); \ } while (0) #else #define lock_cmos_prefix(reg) do {} while (0) #define lock_cmos_suffix(reg) do {} while (0) #define lock_cmos(reg) do { } while (0) #define unlock_cmos() do { } while (0) #define do_i_have_lock_cmos() 0 #define current_lock_cmos_reg() 0 #endif /* * The yet supported machines all access the RTC index register via * an ISA port access but the way to access the date register differs ... */ #define CMOS_READ(addr) rtc_cmos_read(addr) #define CMOS_WRITE(val, addr) rtc_cmos_write(val, addr) unsigned char rtc_cmos_read(unsigned char addr); void rtc_cmos_write(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr); extern int mach_set_rtc_mmss(const struct timespec *now); extern void mach_get_cmos_time(struct timespec *now); #define RTC_IRQ 8 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MC146818RTC_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner27194.10%337.50%
David Vrabel103.47%112.50%
H. Peter Anvin31.04%112.50%
Jesper Juhl20.69%112.50%
Joe Perches10.35%112.50%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.35%112.50%
Total288100.00%8100.00%
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