cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H

#define __ASM_PREEMPT_H

#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
#include <asm/percpu.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>

DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count);

/*
 * We use the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit as an inverted NEED_RESCHED such
 * that a decrement hitting 0 means we can and should reschedule.
 */

#define PREEMPT_ENABLED	(0 + PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED)

/*
 * We mask the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit so as not to confuse all current users
 * that think a non-zero value indicates we cannot preempt.
 */

static __always_inline int preempt_count(void) { return raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1794.44%150.00%
Christoph Lameter15.56%150.00%
Total18100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline void preempt_count_set(int pc) { int old, new; do { old = raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count); new = (old & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED) | (pc & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED); } while (raw_cpu_cmpxchg_4(__preempt_count, old, new) != old); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Martin Schwidefsky4074.07%150.00%
Peter Zijlstra1425.93%150.00%
Total54100.00%2100.00%

/* * must be macros to avoid header recursion hell */ #define init_task_preempt_count(p) do { } while (0) #define init_idle_preempt_count(p, cpu) do { \ per_cpu(__preempt_count, (cpu)) = PREEMPT_ENABLED; \ } while (0) /* * We fold the NEED_RESCHED bit into the preempt count such that * preempt_enable() can decrement and test for needing to reschedule with a * single instruction. * * We invert the actual bit, so that when the decrement hits 0 we know we both * need to resched (the bit is cleared) and can resched (no preempt count). */
static __always_inline void set_preempt_need_resched(void) { raw_cpu_and_4(__preempt_count, ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1694.12%150.00%
Christoph Lameter15.88%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline void clear_preempt_need_resched(void) { raw_cpu_or_4(__preempt_count, PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1593.75%150.00%
Christoph Lameter16.25%150.00%
Total16100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline bool test_preempt_need_resched(void) { return !(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED); }

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Peter Zijlstra1995.00%150.00%
Christoph Lameter15.00%150.00%
Total20100.00%2100.00%

/* * The various preempt_count add/sub methods */
static __always_inline void __preempt_count_add(int val) { raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, val); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1694.12%150.00%
Christoph Lameter15.88%150.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val) { raw_cpu_add_4(__preempt_count, -val); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1794.44%150.00%
Christoph Lameter15.56%150.00%
Total18100.00%2100.00%

/* * Because we keep PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED set when we do _not_ need to reschedule * a decrement which hits zero means we have no preempt_count and should * reschedule. */
static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", __preempt_count, __percpu_arg(0), e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra2295.65%150.00%
H. Peter Anvin14.35%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%

/* * Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state). */
static __always_inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset) { return unlikely(raw_cpu_read_4(__preempt_count) == preempt_offset); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1676.19%133.33%
Konstantin Khlebnikov419.05%133.33%
Christoph Lameter14.76%133.33%
Total21100.00%3100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule(void); # define __preempt_schedule() \ asm volatile ("call ___preempt_schedule" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT) extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void); extern asmlinkage void ___preempt_schedule_notrace(void); # define __preempt_schedule_notrace() \ asm volatile ("call ___preempt_schedule_notrace" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT) extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace(void); #endif #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra23978.10%430.77%
Martin Schwidefsky4013.07%17.69%
Christoph Lameter72.29%17.69%
Oleg Nesterov72.29%17.69%
Konstantin Khlebnikov41.31%17.69%
Josh Poimboeuf41.31%215.38%
Frédéric Weisbecker30.98%17.69%
H. Peter Anvin10.33%17.69%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.33%17.69%
Total306100.00%13100.00%
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