cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/include/asm/xen/page.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H

#define _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/pfn.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/device.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>

#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
#include <xen/features.h>

/* Xen machine address */

typedef struct xmaddr {
	
phys_addr_t maddr;

} xmaddr_t;

/* Xen pseudo-physical address */

typedef struct xpaddr {
	
phys_addr_t paddr;

} xpaddr_t;


#define XMADDR(x)	((xmaddr_t) { .maddr = (x) })

#define XPADDR(x)	((xpaddr_t) { .paddr = (x) })

/**** MACHINE <-> PHYSICAL CONVERSION MACROS ****/

#define INVALID_P2M_ENTRY	(~0UL)

#define FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT	(1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-1))

#define IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT	(1UL<<(BITS_PER_LONG-2))

#define FOREIGN_FRAME(m)	((m) | FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT)

#define IDENTITY_FRAME(m)	((m) | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT)


#define P2M_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))

extern unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping;
extern unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
extern unsigned long *xen_p2m_addr;
extern unsigned long  xen_p2m_size;
extern unsigned long  xen_max_p2m_pfn;

extern int xen_alloc_p2m_entry(unsigned long pfn);

extern unsigned long get_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn);
extern bool set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
extern bool __set_phys_to_machine(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long mfn);
extern unsigned long __init set_phys_range_identity(unsigned long pfn_s,
						    unsigned long pfn_e);

#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
extern int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
				   struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
				   struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
extern int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
				     struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops,
				     struct page **pages, unsigned int count);
#else

static inline int set_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops, struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops, struct page **pages, unsigned int count) { return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%


static inline int clear_foreign_p2m_mapping(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops, struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *kunmap_ops, struct page **pages, unsigned int count) { return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%

#endif /* * Helper functions to write or read unsigned long values to/from * memory, when the access may fault. */
static inline int xen_safe_write_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long val) { return __put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)addr); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Juergen Gross30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%


static inline int xen_safe_read_ulong(unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *val) { return __get_user(*val, (unsigned long __user *)addr); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Juergen Gross32100.00%1100.00%
Total32100.00%1100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV /* * When to use pfn_to_mfn(), __pfn_to_mfn() or get_phys_to_machine(): * - pfn_to_mfn() returns either INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or the mfn. No indicator * bits (identity or foreign) are set. * - __pfn_to_mfn() returns the found entry of the p2m table. A possibly set * identity or foreign indicator will be still set. __pfn_to_mfn() is * encapsulating get_phys_to_machine() which is called in special cases only. * - get_phys_to_machine() is to be called by __pfn_to_mfn() only in special * cases needing an extended handling. */
static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn) { unsigned long mfn; if (pfn < xen_p2m_size) mfn = xen_p2m_addr[pfn]; else if (unlikely(pfn < xen_max_p2m_pfn)) return get_phys_to_machine(pfn); else return IDENTITY_FRAME(pfn); if (unlikely(mfn == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)) return get_phys_to_machine(pfn); return mfn; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Juergen Gross70100.00%2100.00%
Total70100.00%2100.00%

#else
static inline unsigned long __pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn) { return pfn; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov15100.00%1100.00%
Total15100.00%1100.00%

#endif
static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn) { unsigned long mfn; /* * Some x86 code are still using pfn_to_mfn instead of * pfn_to_mfn. This will have to be removed when we figured * out which call. */ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return pfn; mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn); if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY) mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT); return mfn; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata2853.85%120.00%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1834.62%120.00%
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk47.69%120.00%
Julien Grall11.92%120.00%
Juergen Gross11.92%120.00%
Total52100.00%5100.00%


static inline int phys_to_machine_mapping_valid(unsigned long pfn) { if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return 1; return __pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata2689.66%133.33%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge26.90%133.33%
Juergen Gross13.45%133.33%
Total29100.00%3100.00%


static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(unsigned long mfn) { unsigned long pfn; int ret; if (unlikely(mfn >= machine_to_phys_nr)) return ~0; /* * The array access can fail (e.g., device space beyond end of RAM). * In such cases it doesn't matter what we return (we return garbage), * but we must handle the fault without crashing! */ ret = xen_safe_read_ulong(&machine_to_phys_mapping[mfn], &pfn); if (ret < 0) return ~0; return pfn; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata2541.67%116.67%
Stefano Stabellini1321.67%116.67%
David Vrabel915.00%116.67%
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk711.67%116.67%
Juergen Gross46.67%116.67%
Jan Beulich23.33%116.67%
Total60100.00%6100.00%


static inline unsigned long mfn_to_pfn(unsigned long mfn) { unsigned long pfn; /* * Some x86 code are still using mfn_to_pfn instead of * gfn_to_pfn. This will have to be removed when we figure * out which call. */ if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return mfn; pfn = mfn_to_pfn_no_overrides(mfn); if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn) pfn = ~0; /* * pfn is ~0 if there are no entries in the m2p for mfn or the * entry doesn't map back to the mfn. */ if (pfn == ~0 && __pfn_to_mfn(mfn) == IDENTITY_FRAME(mfn)) pfn = mfn; return pfn; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
David Vrabel3243.84%228.57%
Stefano Stabellini2128.77%114.29%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge1317.81%114.29%
Isaku Yamahata45.48%114.29%
Juergen Gross22.74%114.29%
Julien Grall11.37%114.29%
Total73100.00%7100.00%


static inline xmaddr_t phys_to_machine(xpaddr_t phys) { unsigned offset = phys.paddr & ~PAGE_MASK; return XMADDR(PFN_PHYS(pfn_to_mfn(PFN_DOWN(phys.paddr))) | offset); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata39100.00%1100.00%
Total39100.00%1100.00%


static inline xpaddr_t machine_to_phys(xmaddr_t machine) { unsigned offset = machine.maddr & ~PAGE_MASK; return XPADDR(PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(PFN_DOWN(machine.maddr))) | offset); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata39100.00%1100.00%
Total39100.00%1100.00%

/* Pseudo-physical <-> Guest conversion */
static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn) { if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return pfn; else return pfn_to_mfn(pfn); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Julien Grall29100.00%1100.00%
Total29100.00%1100.00%


static inline unsigned long gfn_to_pfn(unsigned long gfn) { if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return gfn; else return mfn_to_pfn(gfn); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Julien Grall29100.00%1100.00%
Total29100.00%1100.00%

/* Pseudo-physical <-> Bus conversion */ #define pfn_to_bfn(pfn) pfn_to_gfn(pfn) #define bfn_to_pfn(bfn) gfn_to_pfn(bfn) /* * We detect special mappings in one of two ways: * 1. If the MFN is an I/O page then Xen will set the m2p entry * to be outside our maximum possible pseudophys range. * 2. If the MFN belongs to a different domain then we will certainly * not have MFN in our p2m table. Conversely, if the page is ours, * then we'll have p2m(m2p(MFN))==MFN. * If we detect a special mapping then it doesn't have a 'struct page'. * We force !pfn_valid() by returning an out-of-range pointer. * * NB. These checks require that, for any MFN that is not in our reservation, * there is no PFN such that p2m(PFN) == MFN. Otherwise we can get confused if * we are foreign-mapping the MFN, and the other domain as m2p(MFN) == PFN. * Yikes! Various places must poke in INVALID_P2M_ENTRY for safety. * * NB2. When deliberately mapping foreign pages into the p2m table, you *must* * use FOREIGN_FRAME(). This will cause pte_pfn() to choke on it, as we * require. In all the cases we care about, the FOREIGN_FRAME bit is * masked (e.g., pfn_to_mfn()) so behaviour there is correct. */
static inline unsigned long bfn_to_local_pfn(unsigned long mfn) { unsigned long pfn; if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) return mfn; pfn = mfn_to_pfn(mfn); if (__pfn_to_mfn(pfn) != mfn) return -1; /* force !pfn_valid() */ return pfn; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata3060.00%116.67%
Mukesh Rathor1428.00%116.67%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge48.00%233.33%
Julien Grall12.00%116.67%
Juergen Gross12.00%116.67%
Total50100.00%6100.00%

/* VIRT <-> MACHINE conversion */ #define virt_to_machine(v) (phys_to_machine(XPADDR(__pa(v)))) #define virt_to_pfn(v) (PFN_DOWN(__pa(v))) #define virt_to_mfn(v) (pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_pfn(v))) #define mfn_to_virt(m) (__va(mfn_to_pfn(m) << PAGE_SHIFT)) /* VIRT <-> GUEST conversion */ #define virt_to_gfn(v) (pfn_to_gfn(virt_to_pfn(v))) #define gfn_to_virt(g) (__va(gfn_to_pfn(g) << PAGE_SHIFT))
static inline unsigned long pte_mfn(pte_t pte) { return (pte.pte & PTE_PFN_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata2195.45%150.00%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge14.55%150.00%
Total22100.00%2100.00%


static inline pte_t mfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot) { pte_t pte; pte.pte = ((phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT) | massage_pgprot(pgprot); return pte; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata3797.37%150.00%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge12.63%150.00%
Total38100.00%2100.00%


static inline pteval_t pte_val_ma(pte_t pte) { return pte.pte; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata15100.00%1100.00%
Total15100.00%1100.00%


static inline pte_t __pte_ma(pteval_t x) { return (pte_t) { .pte = x }; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata21100.00%1100.00%
Total21100.00%1100.00%

#define pmd_val_ma(v) ((v).pmd) #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).p4d.pgd.pgd) #else #define pud_val_ma(v) ((v).pud) #endif #define __pmd_ma(x) ((pmd_t) { (x) } ) #ifdef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED #define p4d_val_ma(x) ((x).pgd.pgd) #else #define p4d_val_ma(x) ((x).p4d) #endif xmaddr_t arbitrary_virt_to_machine(void *address); unsigned long arbitrary_virt_to_mfn(void *vaddr); void make_lowmem_page_readonly(void *vaddr); void make_lowmem_page_readwrite(void *vaddr); #define xen_remap(cookie, size) ioremap((cookie), (size)); #define xen_unmap(cookie) iounmap((cookie))
static inline bool xen_arch_need_swiotlb(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, dma_addr_t dev_addr) { return false; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Stefano Stabellini1780.95%150.00%
Julien Grall419.05%150.00%
Total21100.00%2100.00%


static inline unsigned long xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(unsigned int order) { return __get_free_pages(__GFP_NOWARN, order); }

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Stefano Stabellini20100.00%1100.00%
Total20100.00%1100.00%

#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_PAGE_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Isaku Yamahata42536.14%12.13%
Juergen Gross16413.95%510.64%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge978.25%1225.53%
Julien Grall978.25%48.51%
Vitaly Kuznetsov897.57%12.13%
Stefano Stabellini826.97%510.64%
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk615.19%510.64%
David Vrabel524.42%48.51%
Zoltan Kiss463.91%12.13%
Kirill A. Shutemov171.45%12.13%
Mukesh Rathor141.19%12.13%
Ian Campbell121.02%12.13%
Alex Nixon80.68%12.13%
Jan Beulich40.34%12.13%
Ingo Molnar30.26%12.13%
H. Peter Anvin30.26%12.13%
Linus Torvalds10.09%12.13%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.09%12.13%
Total1176100.00%47100.00%
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