cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_H

#define _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_H

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernfs.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>


#define IA32_L3_QOS_CFG		0xc81

#define IA32_L3_CBM_BASE	0xc90

#define IA32_L2_CBM_BASE	0xd10

#define IA32_MBA_THRTL_BASE	0xd50


#define L3_QOS_CDP_ENABLE	0x01ULL

/*
 * Event IDs are used to program IA32_QM_EVTSEL before reading event
 * counter from IA32_QM_CTR
 */

#define QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID		0x01

#define QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID	0x02

#define QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID	0x03


#define CQM_LIMBOCHECK_INTERVAL	1000


#define MBM_CNTR_WIDTH			24

#define MBM_OVERFLOW_INTERVAL		1000


#define RMID_VAL_ERROR			BIT_ULL(63)

#define RMID_VAL_UNAVAIL		BIT_ULL(62)


DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_enable_key);

/**
 * struct mon_evt - Entry in the event list of a resource
 * @evtid:              event id
 * @name:               name of the event
 */

struct mon_evt {
	
u32			evtid;
	
char			*name;
	
struct list_head	list;
};

/**
 * struct mon_data_bits - Monitoring details for each event file
 * @rid:               Resource id associated with the event file.
 * @evtid:             Event id associated with the event file
 * @domid:             The domain to which the event file belongs
 */

union mon_data_bits {
	
void *priv;
	struct {
		
unsigned int rid	: 10;
		
unsigned int evtid	: 8;
		
unsigned int domid	: 14;
	
} u;
};


struct rmid_read {
	
struct rdtgroup		*rgrp;
	
struct rdt_domain	*d;
	
int			evtid;
	
bool			first;
	
u64			val;
};

extern unsigned int intel_cqm_threshold;
extern bool rdt_alloc_capable;
extern bool rdt_mon_capable;
extern unsigned int rdt_mon_features;


enum rdt_group_type {
	
RDTCTRL_GROUP = 0,
	
RDTMON_GROUP,
	
RDT_NUM_GROUP,
};

/**
 * struct mongroup - store mon group's data in resctrl fs.
 * @mon_data_kn         kernlfs node for the mon_data directory
 * @parent:                     parent rdtgrp
 * @crdtgrp_list:               child rdtgroup node list
 * @rmid:                       rmid for this rdtgroup
 */

struct mongroup {
	
struct kernfs_node	*mon_data_kn;
	
struct rdtgroup		*parent;
	
struct list_head	crdtgrp_list;
	
u32			rmid;
};

/**
 * struct rdtgroup - store rdtgroup's data in resctrl file system.
 * @kn:                         kernfs node
 * @rdtgroup_list:              linked list for all rdtgroups
 * @closid:                     closid for this rdtgroup
 * @cpu_mask:                   CPUs assigned to this rdtgroup
 * @flags:                      status bits
 * @waitcount:                  how many cpus expect to find this
 *                              group when they acquire rdtgroup_mutex
 * @type:                       indicates type of this rdtgroup - either
 *                              monitor only or ctrl_mon group
 * @mon:                        mongroup related data
 */

struct rdtgroup {
	
struct kernfs_node	*kn;
	
struct list_head	rdtgroup_list;
	
u32			closid;
	
struct cpumask		cpu_mask;
	
int			flags;
	
atomic_t		waitcount;
	
enum rdt_group_type	type;
	
struct mongroup		mon;
};

/* rdtgroup.flags */

#define	RDT_DELETED		1

/* rftype.flags */

#define RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST	1

/*
 * Define the file type flags for base and info directories.
 */

#define RFTYPE_INFO			BIT(0)

#define RFTYPE_BASE			BIT(1)

#define RF_CTRLSHIFT			4

#define RF_MONSHIFT			5

#define RFTYPE_CTRL			BIT(RF_CTRLSHIFT)

#define RFTYPE_MON			BIT(RF_MONSHIFT)

#define RFTYPE_RES_CACHE		BIT(8)

#define RFTYPE_RES_MB			BIT(9)

#define RF_CTRL_INFO			(RFTYPE_INFO | RFTYPE_CTRL)

#define RF_MON_INFO			(RFTYPE_INFO | RFTYPE_MON)

#define RF_CTRL_BASE			(RFTYPE_BASE | RFTYPE_CTRL)

/* List of all resource groups */
extern struct list_head rdt_all_groups;

extern int max_name_width, max_data_width;

int __init rdtgroup_init(void);

/**
 * struct rftype - describe each file in the resctrl file system
 * @name:       File name
 * @mode:       Access mode
 * @kf_ops:     File operations
 * @flags:      File specific RFTYPE_FLAGS_* flags
 * @fflags:     File specific RF_* or RFTYPE_* flags
 * @seq_show:   Show content of the file
 * @write:      Write to the file
 */

struct rftype {
	
char			*name;
	
umode_t			mode;
	
struct kernfs_ops	*kf_ops;
	
unsigned long		flags;
	
unsigned long		fflags;

	
int (*seq_show)(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
			struct seq_file *sf, void *v);
	/*
         * write() is the generic write callback which maps directly to
         * kernfs write operation and overrides all other operations.
         * Maximum write size is determined by ->max_write_len.
         */
	
ssize_t (*write)(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
			 char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off);
};

/**
 * struct mbm_state - status for each MBM counter in each domain
 * @chunks:     Total data moved (multiply by rdt_group.mon_scale to get bytes)
 * @prev_msr    Value of IA32_QM_CTR for this RMID last time we read it
 */

struct mbm_state {
	
u64	chunks;
	
u64	prev_msr;
};

/**
 * struct rdt_domain - group of cpus sharing an RDT resource
 * @list:       all instances of this resource
 * @id:         unique id for this instance
 * @cpu_mask:   which cpus share this resource
 * @rmid_busy_llc:
 *              bitmap of which limbo RMIDs are above threshold
 * @mbm_total:  saved state for MBM total bandwidth
 * @mbm_local:  saved state for MBM local bandwidth
 * @mbm_over:   worker to periodically read MBM h/w counters
 * @cqm_limbo:  worker to periodically read CQM h/w counters
 * @mbm_work_cpu:
 *              worker cpu for MBM h/w counters
 * @cqm_work_cpu:
 *              worker cpu for CQM h/w counters
 * @ctrl_val:   array of cache or mem ctrl values (indexed by CLOSID)
 * @new_ctrl:   new ctrl value to be loaded
 * @have_new_ctrl: did user provide new_ctrl for this domain
 */

struct rdt_domain {
	
struct list_head	list;
	
int			id;
	
struct cpumask		cpu_mask;
	
unsigned long		*rmid_busy_llc;
	
struct mbm_state	*mbm_total;
	
struct mbm_state	*mbm_local;
	
struct delayed_work	mbm_over;
	
struct delayed_work	cqm_limbo;
	
int			mbm_work_cpu;
	
int			cqm_work_cpu;
	
u32			*ctrl_val;
	
u32			new_ctrl;
	
bool			have_new_ctrl;
};

/**
 * struct msr_param - set a range of MSRs from a domain
 * @res:       The resource to use
 * @low:       Beginning index from base MSR
 * @high:      End index
 */

struct msr_param {
	
struct rdt_resource	*res;
	
int			low;
	
int			high;
};

/**
 * struct rdt_cache - Cache allocation related data
 * @cbm_len:            Length of the cache bit mask
 * @min_cbm_bits:       Minimum number of consecutive bits to be set
 * @cbm_idx_mult:       Multiplier of CBM index
 * @cbm_idx_offset:     Offset of CBM index. CBM index is computed by:
 *                      closid * cbm_idx_multi + cbm_idx_offset
 *                      in a cache bit mask
 * @shareable_bits:     Bitmask of shareable resource with other
 *                      executing entities
 */

struct rdt_cache {
	
unsigned int	cbm_len;
	
unsigned int	min_cbm_bits;
	
unsigned int	cbm_idx_mult;
	
unsigned int	cbm_idx_offset;
	
unsigned int	shareable_bits;
};

/**
 * struct rdt_membw - Memory bandwidth allocation related data
 * @max_delay:          Max throttle delay. Delay is the hardware
 *                      representation for memory bandwidth.
 * @min_bw:             Minimum memory bandwidth percentage user can request
 * @bw_gran:            Granularity at which the memory bandwidth is allocated
 * @delay_linear:       True if memory B/W delay is in linear scale
 * @mb_map:             Mapping of memory B/W percentage to memory B/W delay
 */

struct rdt_membw {
	
u32		max_delay;
	
u32		min_bw;
	
u32		bw_gran;
	
u32		delay_linear;
	
u32		*mb_map;
};


static inline bool is_llc_occupancy_enabled(void) { return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID)); }

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static inline bool is_mbm_total_enabled(void) { return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID)); }

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static inline bool is_mbm_local_enabled(void) { return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID)); }

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static inline bool is_mbm_enabled(void) { return (is_mbm_total_enabled() || is_mbm_local_enabled()); }

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static inline bool is_mbm_event(int e) { return (e >= QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID && e <= QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); }

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/** * struct rdt_resource - attributes of an RDT resource * @rid: The index of the resource * @alloc_enabled: Is allocation enabled on this machine * @mon_enabled: Is monitoring enabled for this feature * @alloc_capable: Is allocation available on this machine * @mon_capable: Is monitor feature available on this machine * @name: Name to use in "schemata" file * @num_closid: Number of CLOSIDs available * @cache_level: Which cache level defines scope of this resource * @default_ctrl: Specifies default cache cbm or memory B/W percent. * @msr_base: Base MSR address for CBMs * @msr_update: Function pointer to update QOS MSRs * @data_width: Character width of data when displaying * @domains: All domains for this resource * @cache: Cache allocation related data * @format_str: Per resource format string to show domain value * @parse_ctrlval: Per resource function pointer to parse control values * @evt_list: List of monitoring events * @num_rmid: Number of RMIDs available * @mon_scale: cqm counter * mon_scale = occupancy in bytes * @fflags: flags to choose base and info files */ struct rdt_resource { int rid; bool alloc_enabled; bool mon_enabled; bool alloc_capable; bool mon_capable; char *name; int num_closid; int cache_level; u32 default_ctrl; unsigned int msr_base; void (*msr_update) (struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r); int data_width; struct list_head domains; struct rdt_cache cache; struct rdt_membw membw; const char *format_str; int (*parse_ctrlval) (char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); struct list_head evt_list; int num_rmid; unsigned int mon_scale; unsigned long fflags; }; int parse_cbm(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); int parse_bw(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); extern struct mutex rdtgroup_mutex; extern struct rdt_resource rdt_resources_all[]; extern struct rdtgroup rdtgroup_default; DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_alloc_enable_key); int __init rdtgroup_init(void); enum { RDT_RESOURCE_L3, RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA, RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE, RDT_RESOURCE_L2, RDT_RESOURCE_MBA, /* Must be the last */ RDT_NUM_RESOURCES, }; #define for_each_capable_rdt_resource(r) \ for (r = rdt_resources_all; r < rdt_resources_all + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES;\ r++) \ if (r->alloc_capable || r->mon_capable) #define for_each_alloc_capable_rdt_resource(r) \ for (r = rdt_resources_all; r < rdt_resources_all + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES;\ r++) \ if (r->alloc_capable) #define for_each_mon_capable_rdt_resource(r) \ for (r = rdt_resources_all; r < rdt_resources_all + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES;\ r++) \ if (r->mon_capable) #define for_each_alloc_enabled_rdt_resource(r) \ for (r = rdt_resources_all; r < rdt_resources_all + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES;\ r++) \ if (r->alloc_enabled) #define for_each_mon_enabled_rdt_resource(r) \ for (r = rdt_resources_all; r < rdt_resources_all + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES;\ r++) \ if (r->mon_enabled) /* CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=ResID=1).EAX */ union cpuid_0x10_1_eax { struct { unsigned int cbm_len:5; } split; unsigned int full; }; /* CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=ResID=3).EAX */ union cpuid_0x10_3_eax { struct { unsigned int max_delay:12; } split; unsigned int full; }; /* CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=ResID).EDX */ union cpuid_0x10_x_edx { struct { unsigned int cos_max:16; } split; unsigned int full; }; void rdt_ctrl_update(void *arg); struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn); void rdtgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn); struct rdt_domain *rdt_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id, struct list_head **pos); ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off); int rdtgroup_schemata_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, struct seq_file *s, void *v); struct rdt_domain *get_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r); int alloc_rmid(void); void free_rmid(u32 rmid); int rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r); void mon_event_count(void *info); int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg); void rmdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(struct rdt_resource *r, unsigned int dom_id); void mkdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); void mon_event_read(struct rmid_read *rr, struct rdt_domain *d, struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, int evtid, int first); void mbm_setup_overflow_handler(struct rdt_domain *dom, unsigned long delay_ms); void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work); void cqm_setup_limbo_handler(struct rdt_domain *dom, unsigned long delay_ms); void cqm_handle_limbo(struct work_struct *work); bool has_busy_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); void __check_limbo(struct rdt_domain *d, bool force_free); #endif /* _ASM_X86_INTEL_RDT_H */

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