cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c

/*
 * Machine check handler.
 *
 * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
 * Rest from unknown author(s).
 * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it.
 * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
 * Author: Andi Kleen
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kmod.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/ras.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>

#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/reboot.h>
#include <asm/set_memory.h>

#include "mce-internal.h"

static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_log_mutex);


#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/mce.h>


#define SPINUNIT		100	
/* 100ns */

DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);


struct mce_bank *mce_banks __read_mostly;

struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags __read_mostly;


struct mca_config mca_cfg __read_mostly = {
	.bootlog  = -1,
	/*
         * Tolerant levels:
         * 0: always panic on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors
         * 1: panic or SIGBUS on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors
         * 2: SIGBUS or log uncorrected errors (if possible), log corr. errors
         * 3: never panic or SIGBUS, log all errors (for testing only)
         */
	.tolerant = 1,
	.monarch_timeout = -1
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, mces_seen);

static unsigned long mce_need_notify;

static int cpu_missing;

/*
 * MCA banks polled by the period polling timer for corrected events.
 * With Intel CMCI, this only has MCA banks which do not support CMCI (if any).
 */
DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks) = {
	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NR_BANKS)-1] = ~0UL
};

/*
 * MCA banks controlled through firmware first for corrected errors.
 * This is a global list of banks for which we won't enable CMCI and we
 * won't poll. Firmware controls these banks and is responsible for
 * reporting corrected errors through GHES. Uncorrected/recoverable
 * errors are still notified through a machine check.
 */

mce_banks_t mce_banks_ce_disabled;


static struct work_struct mce_work;

static struct irq_work mce_irq_work;


static void (*quirk_no_way_out)(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs);

/*
 * CPU/chipset specific EDAC code can register a notifier call here to print
 * MCE errors in a human-readable form.
 */

BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(x86_mce_decoder_chain);

/* Do initial initialization of a struct mce */

void mce_setup(struct mce *m) { memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mce)); m->cpu = m->extcpu = smp_processor_id(); /* We hope get_seconds stays lockless */ m->time = get_seconds(); m->cpuvendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor; m->cpuid = cpuid_eax(1); m->socketid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).phys_proc_id; m->apicid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).initial_apicid; rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, m->mcgcap); if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN)) rdmsrl(MSR_PPIN, m->ppin); }

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DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(injectm);
void mce_log(struct mce *m) { if (!mce_gen_pool_add(m)) irq_work_queue(&mce_irq_work); }

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void mce_inject_log(struct mce *m) { mutex_lock(&mce_log_mutex); mce_log(m); mutex_unlock(&mce_log_mutex); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_inject_log); static struct notifier_block mce_srao_nb; /* * We run the default notifier if we have only the SRAO, the first and the * default notifier registered. I.e., the mandatory NUM_DEFAULT_NOTIFIERS * notifiers registered on the chain. */ #define NUM_DEFAULT_NOTIFIERS 3 static atomic_t num_notifiers;
void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) { if (WARN_ON(nb->priority > MCE_PRIO_MCELOG && nb->priority < MCE_PRIO_EDAC)) return; atomic_inc(&num_notifiers); blocking_notifier_chain_register(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_decode_chain);
void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) { atomic_dec(&num_notifiers); blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_decode_chain);
static inline u32 ctl_reg(int bank) { return MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank); }

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static inline u32 status_reg(int bank) { return MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank); }

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static inline u32 addr_reg(int bank) { return MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(bank); }

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static inline u32 misc_reg(int bank) { return MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(bank); }

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static inline u32 smca_ctl_reg(int bank) { return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(bank); }

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static inline u32 smca_status_reg(int bank) { return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(bank); }

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static inline u32 smca_addr_reg(int bank) { return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(bank); }

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static inline u32 smca_misc_reg(int bank) { return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank); }

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struct mca_msr_regs msr_ops = { .ctl = ctl_reg, .status = status_reg, .addr = addr_reg, .misc = misc_reg };
static void __print_mce(struct mce *m) { pr_emerg(HW_ERR "CPU %d: Machine Check%s: %Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n", m->extcpu, (m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_MCIP ? " Exception" : ""), m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status); if (m->ip) { pr_emerg(HW_ERR "RIP%s %02x:<%016Lx> ", !(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) ? " !INEXACT!" : "", m->cs, m->ip); if (m->cs == __KERNEL_CS) print_symbol("{%s}", m->ip); pr_cont("\n"); } pr_emerg(HW_ERR "TSC %llx ", m->tsc); if (m->addr) pr_cont("ADDR %llx ", m->addr); if (m->misc) pr_cont("MISC %llx ", m->misc); if (mce_flags.smca) { if (m->synd) pr_cont("SYND %llx ", m->synd); if (m->ipid) pr_cont("IPID %llx ", m->ipid); } pr_cont("\n"); /* * Note this output is parsed by external tools and old fields * should not be changed. */ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "PROCESSOR %u:%x TIME %llu SOCKET %u APIC %x microcode %x\n", m->cpuvendor, m->cpuid, m->time, m->socketid, m->apicid, cpu_data(m->extcpu).microcode); }

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Andi Kleen13561.09%1055.56%
Yazen Ghannam3817.19%15.56%
Borislav Petkov167.24%211.11%
Andrew Morton146.33%15.56%
Ingo Molnar83.62%15.56%
H. Peter Anvin62.71%211.11%
Huang Ying41.81%15.56%
Total221100.00%18100.00%


static void print_mce(struct mce *m) { __print_mce(m); pr_emerg_ratelimited(HW_ERR "Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii'\n"); }

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Borislav Petkov2195.45%266.67%
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#define PANIC_TIMEOUT 5 /* 5 seconds */ static atomic_t mce_panicked; static int fake_panic; static atomic_t mce_fake_panicked; /* Panic in progress. Enable interrupts and wait for final IPI */
static void wait_for_panic(void) { long timeout = PANIC_TIMEOUT*USEC_PER_SEC; preempt_disable(); local_irq_enable(); while (timeout-- > 0) udelay(1); if (panic_timeout == 0) panic_timeout = mca_cfg.panic_timeout; panic("Panicing machine check CPU died"); }

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Andi Kleen4794.00%266.67%
Borislav Petkov36.00%133.33%
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static void mce_panic(const char *msg, struct mce *final, char *exp) { int apei_err = 0; struct llist_node *pending; struct mce_evt_llist *l; if (!fake_panic) { /* * Make sure only one CPU runs in machine check panic */ if (atomic_inc_return(&mce_panicked) > 1) wait_for_panic(); barrier(); bust_spinlocks(1); console_verbose(); } else { /* Don't log too much for fake panic */ if (atomic_inc_return(&mce_fake_panicked) > 1) return; } pending = mce_gen_pool_prepare_records(); /* First print corrected ones that are still unlogged */ llist_for_each_entry(l, pending, llnode) { struct mce *m = &l->mce; if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) { print_mce(m); if (!apei_err) apei_err = apei_write_mce(m); } } /* Now print uncorrected but with the final one last */ llist_for_each_entry(l, pending, llnode) { struct mce *m = &l->mce; if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) continue; if (!final || mce_cmp(m, final)) { print_mce(m); if (!apei_err) apei_err = apei_write_mce(m); } } if (final) { print_mce(final); if (!apei_err) apei_err = apei_write_mce(final); } if (cpu_missing) pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Some CPUs didn't answer in synchronization\n"); if (exp) pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Machine check: %s\n", exp); if (!fake_panic) { if (panic_timeout == 0) panic_timeout = mca_cfg.panic_timeout; panic(msg); } else pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Fake kernel panic: %s\n", msg); }

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Tony Luck3813.57%15.26%
Hidetoshi Seto145.00%15.26%
Borislav Petkov62.14%315.79%
Andrew Lutomirski10.36%15.26%
Total280100.00%19100.00%

/* Support code for software error injection */
static int msr_to_offset(u32 msr) { unsigned bank = __this_cpu_read(injectm.bank); if (msr == mca_cfg.rip_msr) return offsetof(struct mce, ip); if (msr == msr_ops.status(bank)) return offsetof(struct mce, status); if (msr == msr_ops.addr(bank)) return offsetof(struct mce, addr); if (msr == msr_ops.misc(bank)) return offsetof(struct mce, misc); if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS) return offsetof(struct mce, mcgstatus); return -1; }

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Tejun Heo10.87%120.00%
Total115100.00%5100.00%

/* MSR access wrappers used for error injection */
static u64 mce_rdmsrl(u32 msr) { u64 v; if (__this_cpu_read(injectm.finished)) { int offset = msr_to_offset(msr); if (offset < 0) return 0; return *(u64 *)((char *)this_cpu_ptr(&injectm) + offset); } if (rdmsrl_safe(msr, &v)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "mce: Unable to read MSR 0x%x!\n", msr); /* * Return zero in case the access faulted. This should * not happen normally but can happen if the CPU does * something weird, or if the code is buggy. */ v = 0; } return v; }

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Borislav Petkov11.12%116.67%
Total89100.00%6100.00%


static void mce_wrmsrl(u32 msr, u64 v) { if (__this_cpu_read(injectm.finished)) { int offset = msr_to_offset(msr); if (offset >= 0) *(u64 *)((char *)this_cpu_ptr(&injectm) + offset) = v; return; } wrmsrl(msr, v); }

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/* * Collect all global (w.r.t. this processor) status about this machine * check into our "mce" struct so that we can use it later to assess * the severity of the problem as we read per-bank specific details. */
static inline void mce_gather_info(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs) { mce_setup(m); m->mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS); if (regs) { /* * Get the address of the instruction at the time of * the machine check error. */ if (m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV)) { m->ip = regs->ip; m->cs = regs->cs; /* * When in VM86 mode make the cs look like ring 3 * always. This is a lie, but it's better than passing * the additional vm86 bit around everywhere. */ if (v8086_mode(regs)) m->cs |= 3; } /* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */ if (mca_cfg.rip_msr) m->ip = mce_rdmsrl(mca_cfg.rip_msr); } }

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int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (mca_cfg.disabled) return 0; return cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA); }

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static void mce_schedule_work(void) { if (!mce_gen_pool_empty()) schedule_work(&mce_work); }

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static void mce_irq_work_cb(struct irq_work *entry) { mce_schedule_work(); }

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static void mce_report_event(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (regs->flags & (X86_VM_MASK|X86_EFLAGS_IF)) { mce_notify_irq(); /* * Triggering the work queue here is just an insurance * policy in case the syscall exit notify handler * doesn't run soon enough or ends up running on the * wrong CPU (can happen when audit sleeps) */ mce_schedule_work(); return; } irq_work_queue(&mce_irq_work); }

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/* * Check if the address reported by the CPU is in a format we can parse. * It would be possible to add code for most other cases, but all would * be somewhat complicated (e.g. segment offset would require an instruction * parser). So only support physical addresses up to page granuality for now. */
static int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m) { if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)) return 0; /* Checks after this one are Intel-specific: */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) return 1; if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)) return 0; if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc) > PAGE_SHIFT) return 0; if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m->misc) != MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS) return 0; return 1; }

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bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m) { if (m->cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { /* ErrCodeExt[20:16] */ u8 xec = (m->status >> 16) & 0x1f; return (xec == 0x0 || xec == 0x8); } else if (m->cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { /* * Intel SDM Volume 3B - 15.9.2 Compound Error Codes * * Bit 7 of the MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS is used for * indicating a memory error. Bit 8 is used for indicating a * cache hierarchy error. The combination of bit 2 and bit 3 * is used for indicating a `generic' cache hierarchy error * But we can't just blindly check the above bits, because if * bit 11 is set, then it is a bus/interconnect error - and * either way the above bits just gives more detail on what * bus/interconnect error happened. Note that bit 12 can be * ignored, as it's the "filter" bit. */ return (m->status & 0xef80) == BIT(7) || (m->status & 0xef00) == BIT(8) || (m->status & 0xeffc) == 0xc; } return false; }

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Borislav Petkov8688.66%266.67%
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_is_memory_error);
static bool cec_add_mce(struct mce *m) { if (!m) return false; /* We eat only correctable DRAM errors with usable addresses. */ if (mce_is_memory_error(m) && !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && mce_usable_address(m)) if (!cec_add_elem(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return true; return false; }

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static int mce_first_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; if (!m) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (cec_add_mce(m)) return NOTIFY_STOP; /* Emit the trace record: */ trace_mce_record(m); set_bit(0, &mce_need_notify); mce_notify_irq(); return NOTIFY_DONE; }

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static struct notifier_block first_nb = { .notifier_call = mce_first_notifier, .priority = MCE_PRIO_FIRST, };
static int srao_decode_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data; unsigned long pfn; if (!mce) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (mce_usable_address(mce) && (mce->severity == MCE_AO_SEVERITY)) { pfn = mce->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; memory_failure(pfn, MCE_VECTOR, 0); } return NOTIFY_OK; }

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static struct notifier_block mce_srao_nb = { .notifier_call = srao_decode_notifier, .priority = MCE_PRIO_SRAO, };
static int mce_default_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *data) { struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; if (!m) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (atomic_read(&num_notifiers) > NUM_DEFAULT_NOTIFIERS) return NOTIFY_DONE; __print_mce(m); return NOTIFY_DONE; }

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static struct notifier_block mce_default_nb = { .notifier_call = mce_default_notifier, /* lowest prio, we want it to run last. */ .priority = MCE_PRIO_LOWEST, }; /* * Read ADDR and MISC registers. */
static void mce_read_aux(struct mce *m, int i) { if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) m->misc = mce_rdmsrl(msr_ops.misc(i)); if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) { m->addr = mce_rdmsrl(msr_ops.addr(i)); /* * Mask the reported address by the reported granularity. */ if (mca_cfg.ser && (m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)) { u8 shift = MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc); m->addr >>= shift; m->addr <<= shift; } /* * Extract [55:<lsb>] where lsb is the least significant * *valid* bit of the address bits. */ if (mce_flags.smca) { u8 lsb = (m->addr >> 56) & 0x3f; m->addr &= GENMASK_ULL(55, lsb); } } if (mce_flags.smca) { m->ipid = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(i)); if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_SYNDV) m->synd = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(i)); } }

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Total172100.00%6100.00%

DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count); /* * Poll for corrected events or events that happened before reset. * Those are just logged through /dev/mcelog. * * This is executed in standard interrupt context. * * Note: spec recommends to panic for fatal unsignalled * errors here. However this would be quite problematic -- * we would need to reimplement the Monarch handling and * it would mess up the exclusion between exception handler * and poll hander -- * so we skip this for now. * These cases should not happen anyways, or only when the CPU * is already totally * confused. In this case it's likely it will * not fully execute the machine check handler either. */
bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b) { bool error_seen = false; struct mce m; int i; this_cpu_inc(mce_poll_count); mce_gather_info(&m, NULL); if (flags & MCP_TIMESTAMP) m.tsc = rdtsc(); for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { if (!mce_banks[i].ctl || !test_bit(i, *b)) continue; m.misc = 0; m.addr = 0; m.bank = i; barrier(); m.status = mce_rdmsrl(msr_ops.status(i)); if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) continue; /* * Uncorrected or signalled events are handled by the exception * handler when it is enabled, so don't process those here. * * TBD do the same check for MCI_STATUS_EN here? */ if (!(flags & MCP_UC) && (m.status & (mca_cfg.ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC))) continue; error_seen = true; mce_read_aux(&m, i); m.severity = mce_severity(&m, mca_cfg.tolerant, NULL, false); /* * Don't get the IP here because it's unlikely to * have anything to do with the actual error location. */ if (!(flags & MCP_DONTLOG) && !mca_cfg.dont_log_ce) mce_log(&m); else if (mce_usable_address(&m)) { /* * Although we skipped logging this, we still want * to take action. Add to the pool so the registered * notifiers will see it. */ if (!mce_gen_pool_add(&m)) mce_schedule_work(); } /* * Clear state for this bank. */ mce_wrmsrl(msr_ops.status(i), 0); } /* * Don't clear MCG_STATUS here because it's only defined for * exceptions. */ sync_core(); return error_seen; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen16363.42%939.13%
Borislav Petkov3011.67%626.09%
Tony Luck2710.51%28.70%
Chen Yucong238.95%14.35%
Yazen Ghannam83.11%28.70%
Hidetoshi Seto51.95%28.70%
Alex Shi10.39%14.35%
Total257100.00%23100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_poll); /* * Do a quick check if any of the events requires a panic. * This decides if we keep the events around or clear them. */
static int mce_no_way_out(struct mce *m, char **msg, unsigned long *validp, struct pt_regs *regs) { int i, ret = 0; char *tmp; for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { m->status = mce_rdmsrl(msr_ops.status(i)); if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) { __set_bit(i, validp); if (quirk_no_way_out) quirk_no_way_out(i, m, regs); } if (mce_severity(m, mca_cfg.tolerant, &tmp, true) >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY) { *msg = tmp; ret = 1; } } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen6046.15%333.33%
Tony Luck4836.92%222.22%
Borislav Petkov1713.08%222.22%
Yazen Ghannam32.31%111.11%
Chen Yucong21.54%111.11%
Total130100.00%9100.00%

/* * Variable to establish order between CPUs while scanning. * Each CPU spins initially until executing is equal its number. */ static atomic_t mce_executing; /* * Defines order of CPUs on entry. First CPU becomes Monarch. */ static atomic_t mce_callin; /* * Check if a timeout waiting for other CPUs happened. */
static int mce_timed_out(u64 *t, const char *msg) { /* * The others already did panic for some reason. * Bail out like in a timeout. * rmb() to tell the compiler that system_state * might have been modified by someone else. */ rmb(); if (atomic_read(&mce_panicked)) wait_for_panic(); if (!mca_cfg.monarch_timeout) goto out; if ((s64)*t < SPINUNIT) { if (mca_cfg.tolerant <= 1) mce_panic(msg, NULL, NULL); cpu_missing = 1; return 1; } *t -= SPINUNIT; out: touch_nmi_watchdog(); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen7786.52%116.67%
Borislav Petkov66.74%466.67%
Andrew Lutomirski66.74%116.67%
Total89100.00%6100.00%

/* * The Monarch's reign. The Monarch is the CPU who entered * the machine check handler first. It waits for the others to * raise the exception too and then grades them. When any * error is fatal panic. Only then let the others continue. * * The other CPUs entering the MCE handler will be controlled by the * Monarch. They are called Subjects. * * This way we prevent any potential data corruption in a unrecoverable case * and also makes sure always all CPU's errors are examined. * * Also this detects the case of a machine check event coming from outer * space (not detected by any CPUs) In this case some external agent wants * us to shut down, so panic too. * * The other CPUs might still decide to panic if the handler happens * in a unrecoverable place, but in this case the system is in a semi-stable * state and won't corrupt anything by itself. It's ok to let the others * continue for a bit first. * * All the spin loops have timeouts; when a timeout happens a CPU * typically elects itself to be Monarch. */
static void mce_reign(void) { int cpu; struct mce *m = NULL; int global_worst = 0; char *msg = NULL; char *nmsg = NULL; /* * This CPU is the Monarch and the other CPUs have run * through their handlers. * Grade the severity of the errors of all the CPUs. */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { int severity = mce_severity(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu), mca_cfg.tolerant, &nmsg, true); if (severity > global_worst) { msg = nmsg; global_worst = severity; m = &per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu); } } /* * Cannot recover? Panic here then. * This dumps all the mces in the log buffer and stops the * other CPUs. */ if (m && global_worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY && mca_cfg.tolerant < 3) mce_panic("Fatal machine check", m, msg); /* * For UC somewhere we let the CPU who detects it handle it. * Also must let continue the others, otherwise the handling * CPU could deadlock on a lock. */ /* * No machine check event found. Must be some external * source or one CPU is hung. Panic. */ if (global_worst <= MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY && mca_cfg.tolerant < 3) mce_panic("Fatal machine check from unknown source", NULL, NULL); /* * Now clear all the mces_seen so that they don't reappear on * the next mce. */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) memset(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu), 0, sizeof(struct mce)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen14991.98%120.00%
Borislav Petkov63.70%120.00%
Hidetoshi Seto31.85%120.00%
Chen Yucong21.23%120.00%
Derek Che21.23%120.00%
Total162100.00%5100.00%

static atomic_t global_nwo; /* * Start of Monarch synchronization. This waits until all CPUs have * entered the exception handler and then determines if any of them * saw a fatal event that requires panic. Then it executes them * in the entry order. * TBD double check parallel CPU hotunplug */
static int mce_start(int *no_way_out) { int order; int cpus = num_online_cpus(); u64 timeout = (u64)mca_cfg.monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC; if (!timeout) return -1; atomic_add(*no_way_out, &global_nwo); /* * Rely on the implied barrier below, such that global_nwo * is updated before mce_callin. */ order = atomic_inc_return(&mce_callin); /* * Wait for everyone. */ while (atomic_read(&mce_callin) != cpus) { if (mce_timed_out(&timeout, "Timeout: Not all CPUs entered broadcast exception handler")) { atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); return -1; } ndelay(SPINUNIT); } /* * mce_callin should be read before global_nwo */ smp_rmb(); if (order == 1) { /* * Monarch: Starts executing now, the others wait. */ atomic_set(&mce_executing, 1); } else { /* * Subject: Now start the scanning loop one by one in * the original callin order. * This way when there are any shared banks it will be * only seen by one CPU before cleared, avoiding duplicates. */ while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) < order) { if (mce_timed_out(&timeout, "Timeout: Subject CPUs unable to finish machine check processing")) { atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); return -1; } ndelay(SPINUNIT); } } /* * Cache the global no_way_out state. */ *no_way_out = atomic_read(&global_nwo); return order; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen13877.09%114.29%
Hidetoshi Seto2212.29%114.29%
Huang Ying116.15%114.29%
Andrew Lutomirski42.23%114.29%
Borislav Petkov31.68%228.57%
Davidlohr Bueso A10.56%114.29%
Total179100.00%7100.00%

/* * Synchronize between CPUs after main scanning loop. * This invokes the bulk of the Monarch processing. */
static int mce_end(int order) { int ret = -1; u64 timeout = (u64)mca_cfg.monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC; if (!timeout) goto reset; if (order < 0) goto reset; /* * Allow others to run. */ atomic_inc(&mce_executing); if (order == 1) { /* CHECKME: Can this race with a parallel hotplug? */ int cpus = num_online_cpus(); /* * Monarch: Wait for everyone to go through their scanning * loops. */ while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) <= cpus) { if (mce_timed_out(&timeout, "Timeout: Monarch CPU unable to finish machine check processing")) goto reset; ndelay(SPINUNIT); } mce_reign(); barrier(); ret = 0; } else { /* * Subject: Wait for Monarch to finish. */ while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) != 0) { if (mce_timed_out(&timeout, "Timeout: Monarch CPU did not finish machine check processing")) goto reset; ndelay(SPINUNIT); } /* * Don't reset anything. That's done by the Monarch. */ return 0; } /* * Reset all global state. */ reset: atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0); barrier(); /* * Let others run again. */ atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen17396.65%133.33%
Andrew Lutomirski42.23%133.33%
Borislav Petkov21.12%133.33%
Total179100.00%3100.00%


static void mce_clear_state(unsigned long *toclear) { int i; for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { if (test_bit(i, toclear)) mce_wrmsrl(msr_ops.status(i), 0); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4790.38%360.00%
Yazen Ghannam35.77%120.00%
Borislav Petkov23.85%120.00%
Total52100.00%5100.00%


static int do_memory_failure(struct mce *m) { int flags = MF_ACTION_REQUIRED; int ret; pr_err("Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at %llx", m->addr); if (!(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) flags |= MF_MUST_KILL; ret = memory_failure(m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, MCE_VECTOR, flags); if (ret) pr_err("Memory error not recovered"); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tony Luck70100.00%1100.00%
Total70100.00%1100.00%

#if defined(arch_unmap_kpfn) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE)
void arch_unmap_kpfn(unsigned long pfn) { unsigned long decoy_addr; /* * Unmap this page from the kernel 1:1 mappings to make sure * we don't log more errors because of speculative access to * the page. * We would like to just call: * set_memory_np((unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(pfn), 1); * but doing that would radically increase the odds of a * speculative access to the posion page because we'd have * the virtual address of the kernel 1:1 mapping sitting * around in registers. * Instead we get tricky. We create a non-canonical address * that looks just like the one we want, but has bit 63 flipped. * This relies on set_memory_np() not checking whether we passed * a legal address. */ /* * Build time check to see if we have a spare virtual bit. Don't want * to leave this until run time because most developers don't have a * system that can exercise this code path. This will only become a * problem if/when we move beyond 5-level page tables. * * Hard code "9" here because cpp doesn't grok ilog2(PTRS_PER_PGD) */ #if PGDIR_SHIFT + 9 < 63 decoy_addr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + (PAGE_OFFSET ^ BIT(63)); #else #error "no unused virtual bit available" #endif if (set_memory_np(decoy_addr, 1)) pr_warn("Could not invalidate pfn=0x%lx from 1:1 map\n", pfn); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tony Luck62100.00%1100.00%
Total62100.00%1100.00%

#endif /* * The actual machine check handler. This only handles real * exceptions when something got corrupted coming in through int 18. * * This is executed in NMI context not subject to normal locking rules. This * implies that most kernel services cannot be safely used. Don't even * think about putting a printk in there! * * On Intel systems this is entered on all CPUs in parallel through * MCE broadcast. However some CPUs might be broken beyond repair, * so be always careful when synchronizing with others. */
void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg; struct mce m, *final; int i; int worst = 0; int severity; /* * Establish sequential order between the CPUs entering the machine * check handler. */ int order = -1; /* * If no_way_out gets set, there is no safe way to recover from this * MCE. If mca_cfg.tolerant is cranked up, we'll try anyway. */ int no_way_out = 0; /* * If kill_it gets set, there might be a way to recover from this * error. */ int kill_it = 0; DECLARE_BITMAP(toclear, MAX_NR_BANKS); DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS); char *msg = "Unknown"; /* * MCEs are always local on AMD. Same is determined by MCG_STATUS_LMCES * on Intel. */ int lmce = 1; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* * Cases where we avoid rendezvous handler timeout: * 1) If this CPU is offline. * * 2) If crashing_cpu was set, e.g. we're entering kdump and we need to * skip those CPUs which remain looping in the 1st kernel - see * crash_nmi_callback(). * * Note: there still is a small window between kexec-ing and the new, * kdump kernel establishing a new #MC handler where a broadcasted MCE * might not get handled properly. */ if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) || (crashing_cpu != -1 && crashing_cpu != cpu)) { u64 mcgstatus; mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS); if (mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV) { mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0); return; } } ist_enter(regs); this_cpu_inc(mce_exception_count); if (!cfg->banks) goto out; mce_gather_info(&m, regs); m.tsc = rdtsc(); final = this_cpu_ptr(&mces_seen); *final = m; memset(valid_banks, 0, sizeof(valid_banks)); no_way_out = mce_no_way_out(&m, &msg, valid_banks, regs); barrier(); /* * When no restart IP might need to kill or panic. * Assume the worst for now, but if we find the * severity is MCE_AR_SEVERITY we have other options. */ if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) kill_it = 1; /* * Check if this MCE is signaled to only this logical processor, * on Intel only. */ if (m.cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) lmce = m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_LMCES; /* * Go through all banks in exclusion of the other CPUs. This way we * don't report duplicated events on shared banks because the first one * to see it will clear it. If this is a Local MCE, then no need to * perform rendezvous. */ if (!lmce) order = mce_start(&no_way_out); for (i = 0; i < cfg->banks; i++) { __clear_bit(i, toclear); if (!test_bit(i, valid_banks)) continue; if (!mce_banks[i].ctl) continue; m.misc = 0; m.addr = 0; m.bank = i; m.status = mce_rdmsrl(msr_ops.status(i)); if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) == 0) continue; /* * Non uncorrected or non signaled errors are handled by * machine_check_poll. Leave them alone, unless this panics. */ if (!(m.status & (cfg->ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC)) && !no_way_out) continue; /* * Set taint even when machine check was not enabled. */ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); severity = mce_severity(&m, cfg->tolerant, NULL, true); /* * When machine check was for corrected/deferred handler don't * touch, unless we're panicing. */ if ((severity == MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY || severity == MCE_UCNA_SEVERITY) && !no_way_out) continue; __set_bit(i, toclear); if (severity == MCE_NO_SEVERITY) { /* * Machine check event was not enabled. Clear, but * ignore. */ continue; } mce_read_aux(&m, i); /* assuming valid severity level != 0 */ m.severity = severity; mce_log(&m); if (severity > worst) { *final = m; worst = severity; } } /* mce_clear_state will clear *final, save locally for use later */ m = *final; if (!no_way_out) mce_clear_state(toclear); /* * Do most of the synchronization with other CPUs. * When there's any problem use only local no_way_out state. */ if (!lmce) { if (mce_end(order) < 0) no_way_out = worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY; } else { /* * Local MCE skipped calling mce_reign() * If we found a fatal error, we need to panic here. */ if (worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY && mca_cfg.tolerant < 3) mce_panic("Machine check from unknown source", NULL, NULL); } /* * If tolerant is at an insane level we drop requests to kill * processes and continue even when there is no way out. */ if (cfg->tolerant == 3) kill_it = 0; else if (no_way_out) mce_panic("Fatal machine check on current CPU", &m, msg); if (worst > 0) mce_report_event(regs); mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0); out: sync_core(); if (worst != MCE_AR_SEVERITY && !kill_it) goto out_ist; /* Fault was in user mode and we need to take some action */ if ((m.cs & 3) == 3) { ist_begin_non_atomic(regs); local_irq_enable(); if (kill_it || do_memory_failure(&m)) force_sig(SIGBUS, current); local_irq_disable(); ist_end_non_atomic(); } else { if (!fixup_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_MC)) mce_panic("Failed kernel mode recovery", &m, NULL); } out_ist: ist_exit(regs); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen31947.19%2346.94%
Tony Luck14020.71%612.24%
Ashok Raj7811.54%24.08%
Borislav Petkov273.99%36.12%
Yazen Ghannam233.40%24.08%
Xunlei Pang192.81%12.04%
Tim Hockin162.37%12.04%
Hidetoshi Seto162.37%36.12%
Andrew Lutomirski101.48%12.04%
Chen Yucong91.33%12.04%
Chen Gong60.89%12.04%
Andrew Morton40.59%12.04%
Ingo Molnar40.59%12.04%
Christoph Lameter20.30%12.04%
Rusty Russell20.30%12.04%
Alex Shi10.15%12.04%
Total676100.00%49100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_machine_check); #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int vector, int flags) { /* mce_severity() should not hand us an ACTION_REQUIRED error */ BUG_ON(flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED); pr_err("Uncorrected memory error in page 0x%lx ignored\n" "Rebuild kernel with CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE=y for smarter handling\n", pfn); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tony Luck2058.82%250.00%
Andi Kleen1338.24%125.00%
Joe Perches12.94%125.00%
Total34100.00%4100.00%

#endif /* * Periodic polling timer for "silent" machine check errors. If the * poller finds an MCE, poll 2x faster. When the poller finds no more * errors, poll 2x slower (up to check_interval seconds). */ static unsigned long check_interval = INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, mce_next_interval); /* in jiffies */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, mce_timer);
static unsigned long mce_adjust_timer_default(unsigned long interval) { return interval; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chen Gong14100.00%1100.00%
Total14100.00%1100.00%

static unsigned long (*mce_adjust_timer)(unsigned long interval) = mce_adjust_timer_default;
static void __start_timer(struct timer_list *t, unsigned long interval) { unsigned long when = jiffies + interval; unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); if (!timer_pending(t) || time_before(when, t->expires)) mod_timer(t, round_jiffies(when)); local_irq_restore(flags); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Borislav Petkov4773.44%125.00%
Chen Gong1320.31%125.00%
Thomas Gleixner46.25%250.00%
Total64100.00%4100.00%


static void mce_timer_fn(unsigned long data) { struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer); int cpu = smp_processor_id(); unsigned long iv; WARN_ON(cpu != data); iv = __this_cpu_read(mce_next_interval); if (mce_available(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) { machine_check_poll(0, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_poll_banks)); if (mce_intel_cmci_poll()) { iv = mce_adjust_timer(iv); goto done; } } /* * Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the polling * interval, otherwise increase the polling interval. */ if (mce_notify_irq()) iv = max(iv / 2, (unsigned long) HZ/100); else iv = min(iv * 2, round_jiffies_relative(check_interval * HZ)); done: __this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, iv); __start_timer(t, iv); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4531.69%628.57%
Borislav Petkov3222.54%29.52%
Tim Hockin2215.49%29.52%
Thomas Gleixner2114.79%29.52%
Chen Gong64.23%314.29%
Christoph Lameter53.52%14.76%
Zwane Mwaikambo32.11%14.76%
Tejun Heo32.11%14.76%
Venkatesh Pallipadi32.11%14.76%
Hidetoshi Seto10.70%14.76%
Ingo Molnar10.70%14.76%
Total142100.00%21100.00%

/* * Ensure that the timer is firing in @interval from now. */
void mce_timer_kick(unsigned long interval) { struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer); unsigned long iv = __this_cpu_read(mce_next_interval); __start_timer(t, interval); if (interval < iv) __this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, interval); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chen Gong4591.84%125.00%
Christoph Lameter24.08%125.00%
Thomas Gleixner12.04%125.00%
Borislav Petkov12.04%125.00%
Total49100.00%4100.00%

/* Must not be called in IRQ context where del_timer_sync() can deadlock */
static void mce_timer_delete_all(void) { int cpu; for_each_online_cpu(cpu) del_timer_sync(&per_cpu(mce_timer, cpu)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Hidetoshi Seto26100.00%1100.00%
Total26100.00%1100.00%

/* * Notify the user(s) about new machine check events. * Can be called from interrupt context, but not from machine check/NMI * context. */
int mce_notify_irq(void) { /* Not more than two messages every minute */ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 60*HZ, 2); if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &mce_need_notify)) { mce_work_trigger(); if (__ratelimit(&ratelimit)) pr_info(HW_ERR "Machine check events logged\n"); return 1; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tim Hockin2341.82%222.22%
Andi Kleen1832.73%333.33%
Zwane Mwaikambo916.36%111.11%
Tony Luck23.64%111.11%
Huang Ying23.64%111.11%
Hidetoshi Seto11.82%111.11%
Total55100.00%9100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_notify_irq);
static int __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init(void) { int i; u8 num_banks = mca_cfg.banks; mce_banks = kzalloc(num_banks * sizeof(struct mce_bank), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mce_banks) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) { struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i]; b->ctl = -1ULL; b->init = 1; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen7488.10%133.33%
Borislav Petkov910.71%133.33%
Hidetoshi Seto11.19%133.33%
Total84100.00%3100.00%

/* * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU. */
static int __mcheck_cpu_cap_init(void) { unsigned b; u64 cap; rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap); b = cap & MCG_BANKCNT_MASK; if (!mca_cfg.banks) pr_info("CPU supports %d MCE banks\n", b); if (b > MAX_NR_BANKS) { pr_warn("Using only %u machine check banks out of %u\n", MAX_NR_BANKS, b); b = MAX_NR_BANKS; } /* Don't support asymmetric configurations today */ WARN_ON(mca_cfg.banks != 0 && b != mca_cfg.banks); mca_cfg.banks = b; if (!mce_banks) { int err = __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init(); if (err) return err; } /* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */ if ((cap & MCG_EXT_P) && MCG_EXT_CNT(cap) >= 9) mca_cfg.rip_msr = MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP; if (cap & MCG_SER_P) mca_cfg.ser = true; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen10070.92%738.89%
Borislav Petkov1510.64%422.22%
Ingo Molnar85.67%211.11%
Thomas Gleixner53.55%15.56%
Roland Dreier53.55%15.56%
Joe Perches42.84%15.56%
Daniel Rahn32.13%15.56%
Hidetoshi Seto10.71%15.56%
Total141100.00%18100.00%


static void __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(void) { enum mcp_flags m_fl = 0; mce_banks_t all_banks; u64 cap; if (!mca_cfg.bootlog) m_fl = MCP_DONTLOG; /* * Log the machine checks left over from the previous reset. */ bitmap_fill(all_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS); machine_check_poll(MCP_UC | m_fl, &all_banks); cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap); if (cap & MCG_CTL_P) wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen5268.42%654.55%
Borislav Petkov1925.00%218.18%
Ingo Molnar33.95%19.09%
Andrew Lutomirski11.32%19.09%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan11.32%19.09%
Total76100.00%11100.00%


static void __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i]; if (!b->init) continue; wrmsrl(msr_ops.ctl(i), b->ctl); wrmsrl(msr_ops.status(i), 0); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4967.12%555.56%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan1013.70%111.11%
Yazen Ghannam68.22%111.11%
Venkatesh Pallipadi68.22%111.11%
Borislav Petkov22.74%111.11%
Total73100.00%9100.00%

/* * During IFU recovery Sandy Bridge -EP4S processors set the RIPV and * EIPV bits in MCG_STATUS to zero on the affected logical processor (SDM * Vol 3B Table 15-20). But this confuses both the code that determines * whether the machine check occurred in kernel or user mode, and also * the severity assessment code. Pretend that EIPV was set, and take the * ip/cs values from the pt_regs that mce_gather_info() ignored earlier. */
static void quirk_sandybridge_ifu(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (bank != 0) return; if ((m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_EIPV|MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) != 0) return; if ((m->status & (MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_STATUS_UC| MCI_STATUS_EN|MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV| MCI_STATUS_PCC|MCI_STATUS_S|MCI_STATUS_AR| MCACOD)) != (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_EN| MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|MCI_STATUS_S| MCI_STATUS_AR|MCACOD_INSTR)) return; m->mcgstatus |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV; m->ip = regs->ip; m->cs = regs->cs; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tony Luck110100.00%1100.00%
Total110100.00%1100.00%

/* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */
static int __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg; if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN) { pr_info("unknown CPU type - not enabling MCE support\n"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* This should be disabled by the BIOS, but isn't always */ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { if (c->x86 == 15 && cfg->banks > 4) { /* * disable GART TBL walk error reporting, which * trips off incorrectly with the IOMMU & 3ware * & Cerberus: */ clear_bit(10, (unsigned long *)&mce_banks[4].ctl); } if (c->x86 < 0x11 && cfg->bootlog < 0) { /* * Lots of broken BIOS around that don't clear them * by default and leave crap in there. Don't log: */ cfg->bootlog = 0; } /* * Various K7s with broken bank 0 around. Always disable * by default. */ if (c->x86 == 6 && cfg->banks > 0) mce_banks[0].ctl = 0; /* * overflow_recov is supported for F15h Models 00h-0fh * even though we don't have a CPUID bit for it. */ if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0xf) mce_flags.overflow_recov = 1; /* * Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding banks on those models since * they're not supported there. */ if (c->x86 == 0x15 && (c->x86_model >= 0x10 && c->x86_model <= 0x1f)) { int i; u64 hwcr; bool need_toggle; u32 msrs[] = { 0x00000413, /* MC4_MISC0 */ 0xc0000408, /* MC4_MISC1 */ }; rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr); /* McStatusWrEn has to be set */ need_toggle = !(hwcr & BIT(18)); if (need_toggle) wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr | BIT(18)); /* Clear CntP bit safely */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs); i++) msr_clear_bit(msrs[i], 62); /* restore old settings */ if (need_toggle) wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr); } } if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { /* * SDM documents that on family 6 bank 0 should not be written * because it aliases to another special BIOS controlled * register. * But it's not aliased anymore on model 0x1a+ * Don't ignore bank 0 completely because there could be a * valid event later, merely don't write CTL0. */ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 0x1A && cfg->banks > 0) mce_banks[0].init = 0; /* * All newer Intel systems support MCE broadcasting. Enable * synchronization with a one second timeout. */ if ((c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xe)) && cfg->monarch_timeout < 0) cfg->monarch_timeout = USEC_PER_SEC; /* * There are also broken BIOSes on some Pentium M and * earlier systems: */ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model <= 13 && cfg->bootlog < 0) cfg->bootlog = 0; if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 45) quirk_no_way_out = quirk_sandybridge_ifu; } if (cfg->monarch_timeout < 0) cfg->monarch_timeout = 0; if (cfg->bootlog != 0) cfg->panic_timeout = 30; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Borislav Petkov16137.70%624.00%
Andi Kleen16037.47%936.00%
Ingo Molnar307.03%28.00%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan225.15%28.00%
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz194.45%14.00%
Tony Luck184.22%14.00%
Jan Beulich133.04%14.00%
Jesse Larrew20.47%14.00%
Yazen Ghannam10.23%14.00%
Joe Perches10.23%14.00%
Total427100.00%25100.00%


static int __mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (c->x86 != 5) return 0; switch (c->x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: intel_p5_mcheck_init(c); return 1; break; case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR: winchip_mcheck_init(c); return 1; break; default: return 0; } return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4370.49%125.00%
Hidetoshi Seto1321.31%125.00%
Borislav Petkov58.20%250.00%
Total61100.00%4100.00%

/* * Init basic CPU features needed for early decoding of MCEs. */
static void __mcheck_cpu_init_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { mce_flags.overflow_recov = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV); mce_flags.succor = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR); mce_flags.smca = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMCA); if (mce_flags.smca) { msr_ops.ctl = smca_ctl_reg; msr_ops.status = smca_status_reg; msr_ops.addr = smca_addr_reg; msr_ops.misc = smca_misc_reg; } } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Yazen Ghannam5054.35%337.50%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan2830.43%337.50%
Zwane Mwaikambo1314.13%112.50%
Jacob Shin11.09%112.50%
Total92100.00%8100.00%


static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { switch (c->x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: mce_intel_feature_init(c); mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer; break; case X86_VENDOR_AMD: { mce_amd_feature_init(c); break; } default: break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Yazen Ghannam3475.56%120.00%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan613.33%240.00%
Zwane Mwaikambo48.89%120.00%
Jacob Shin12.22%120.00%
Total45100.00%5100.00%


static void __mcheck_cpu_clear_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { switch (c->x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: mce_intel_feature_clear(c); break; default: break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ashok Raj30100.00%1100.00%
Total30100.00%1100.00%


static void mce_start_timer(struct timer_list *t) { unsigned long iv = check_interval * HZ; if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce || !iv) return; this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, iv); __start_timer(t, iv); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2148.84%222.22%
Thomas Gleixner1534.88%444.44%
Borislav Petkov613.95%222.22%
Hidetoshi Seto12.33%111.11%
Total43100.00%9100.00%


static void __mcheck_cpu_setup_timer(void) { struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); setup_pinned_timer(t, mce_timer_fn, cpu); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior35100.00%1100.00%
Total35100.00%1100.00%


static void __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(void) { struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer); unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); setup_pinned_timer(t, mce_timer_fn, cpu); mce_start_timer(t); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner3895.00%266.67%
Christoph Lameter25.00%133.33%
Total40100.00%3100.00%

/* Handle unconfigured int18 (should never happen) */
static void unexpected_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) { pr_err("CPU#%d: Unexpected int18 (Machine Check)\n", smp_processor_id()); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2090.91%150.00%
Joe Perches29.09%150.00%
Total22100.00%2100.00%

/* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */ void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code) = unexpected_machine_check; /* * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks. * Must be called with preempt off: */
void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (mca_cfg.disabled) return; if (__mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(c)) return; if (!mce_available(c)) return; if (__mcheck_cpu_cap_init() < 0 || __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(c) < 0) { mca_cfg.disabled = true; return; } if (mce_gen_pool_init()) { mca_cfg.disabled = true; pr_emerg("Couldn't allocate MCE records pool!\n"); return; } machine_check_vector = do_machine_check; __mcheck_cpu_init_early(c); __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(c); __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks(); __mcheck_cpu_setup_timer(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4242.42%640.00%
Chen Gong1919.19%16.67%
Tony Luck1212.12%213.33%
Borislav Petkov1111.11%213.33%
Ingo Molnar66.06%16.67%
Hidetoshi Seto44.04%16.67%
Zwane Mwaikambo44.04%16.67%
Yazen Ghannam11.01%16.67%
Total99100.00%15100.00%

/* * Called for each booted CPU to clear some machine checks opt-ins */
void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { if (mca_cfg.disabled) return; if (!mce_available(c)) return; /* * Possibly to clear general settings generic to x86 * __mcheck_cpu_clear_generic(c); */ __mcheck_cpu_clear_vendor(c); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Tony Luck32100.00%2100.00%
Total32100.00%2100.00%


static void __mce_disable_bank(void *arg) { int bank = *((int *)arg); __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); cmci_disable_bank(bank); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Naveen N. Rao3697.30%150.00%
Christoph Lameter12.70%150.00%
Total37100.00%2100.00%


void mce_disable_bank(int bank) { if (bank >= mca_cfg.banks) { pr_warn(FW_BUG "Ignoring request to disable invalid MCA bank %d.\n", bank); return; } set_bit(bank, mce_banks_ce_disabled); on_each_cpu(__mce_disable_bank, &bank, 1); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Naveen N. Rao44100.00%1100.00%
Total44100.00%1100.00%

/* * mce=off Disables machine check * mce=no_cmci Disables CMCI * mce=no_lmce Disables LMCE * mce=dont_log_ce Clears corrected events silently, no log created for CEs. * mce=ignore_ce Disables polling and CMCI, corrected events are not cleared. * mce=TOLERANCELEVEL[,monarchtimeout] (number, see above) * monarchtimeout is how long to wait for other CPUs on machine * check, or 0 to not wait * mce=bootlog Log MCEs from before booting. Disabled by default on AMD Fam10h and older. * mce=nobootlog Don't log MCEs from before booting. * mce=bios_cmci_threshold Don't program the CMCI threshold * mce=recovery force enable memcpy_mcsafe() */
static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str) { struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg; if (*str == 0) { enable_p5_mce(); return 1; } if (*str == '=') str++; if (!strcmp(str, "off")) cfg->disabled = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "no_cmci")) cfg->cmci_disabled = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "no_lmce")) cfg->lmce_disabled = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "dont_log_ce")) cfg->dont_log_ce = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "ignore_ce")) cfg->ignore_ce = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "bootlog") || !strcmp(str, "nobootlog")) cfg->bootlog = (str[0] == 'b'); else if (!strcmp(str, "bios_cmci_threshold")) cfg->bios_cmci_threshold = true; else if (!strcmp(str, "recovery")) cfg->recovery = true; else if (isdigit(str[0])) { if (get_option(&str, &cfg->tolerant) == 2) get_option(&str, &(cfg->monarch_timeout)); } else { pr_info("mce argument %s ignored. Please use /sys\n", str); return 0; } return 1; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen11144.22%838.10%
Hidetoshi Seto5019.92%29.52%
Borislav Petkov3714.74%419.05%
Tony Luck176.77%14.76%
Naveen N. Rao135.18%14.76%
Ashok Raj135.18%14.76%
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz51.99%14.76%
Xie XiuQi31.20%14.76%
Joe Perches10.40%14.76%
Hirofumi Ogawa10.40%14.76%
Total251100.00%21100.00%

__setup("mce", mcheck_enable);
int __init mcheck_init(void) { mcheck_intel_therm_init(); mce_register_decode_chain(&first_nb); mce_register_decode_chain(&mce_srao_nb); mce_register_decode_chain(&mce_default_nb); mcheck_vendor_init_severity(); INIT_WORK(&mce_work, mce_gen_pool_process); init_irq_work(&mce_irq_work, mce_irq_work_cb); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Borislav Petkov2447.06%450.00%
Chen Gong2141.18%225.00%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan35.88%112.50%
Yong Wang35.88%112.50%
Total51100.00%8100.00%

/* * mce_syscore: PM support */ /* * Disable machine checks on suspend and shutdown. We can't really handle * them later. */
static void mce_disable_error_reporting(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i]; if (b->init) wrmsrl(msr_ops.ctl(i), 0); } return; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4984.48%450.00%
Yazen Ghannam35.17%112.50%
Ashok Raj35.17%112.50%
Borislav Petkov35.17%225.00%
Total58100.00%8100.00%


static void vendor_disable_error_reporting(void) { /* * Don't clear on Intel or AMD CPUs. Some of these MSRs are socket-wide. * Disabling them for just a single offlined CPU is bad, since it will * inhibit reporting for all shared resources on the socket like the * last level cache (LLC), the integrated memory controller (iMC), etc. */ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) return; mce_disable_error_reporting(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ashok Raj1970.37%133.33%
Yazen Ghannam725.93%133.33%
Andi Kleen13.70%133.33%
Total27100.00%3100.00%


static int mce_syscore_suspend(void) { vendor_disable_error_reporting(); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen857.14%125.00%
Ashok Raj428.57%125.00%
Hidetoshi Seto17.14%125.00%
Rafael J. Wysocki17.14%125.00%
Total14100.00%4100.00%


static void mce_syscore_shutdown(void) { vendor_disable_error_reporting(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen654.55%125.00%
Rafael J. Wysocki327.27%125.00%
Ashok Raj19.09%125.00%
Hidetoshi Seto19.09%125.00%
Total11100.00%4100.00%

/* * On resume clear all MCE state. Don't want to see leftovers from the BIOS. * Only one CPU is active at this time, the others get re-added later using * CPU hotplug: */
static void mce_syscore_resume(void) { __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)); __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen1043.48%222.22%
Tejun Heo313.04%111.11%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan313.04%111.11%
Borislav Petkov28.70%111.11%
Rafael J. Wysocki28.70%111.11%
Christoph Lameter14.35%111.11%
Thomas Gleixner14.35%111.11%
Hidetoshi Seto14.35%111.11%
Total23100.00%9100.00%

static struct syscore_ops mce_syscore_ops = { .suspend = mce_syscore_suspend, .shutdown = mce_syscore_shutdown, .resume = mce_syscore_resume, }; /* * mce_device: Sysfs support */
static void mce_cpu_restart(void *data) { if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) return; __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(); __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks(); __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2062.50%333.33%
Tejun Heo39.38%111.11%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan39.38%111.11%
Hidetoshi Seto26.25%111.11%
Borislav Petkov26.25%111.11%
Thomas Gleixner13.12%111.11%
Christoph Lameter13.12%111.11%
Total32100.00%9100.00%

/* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */
static void mce_restart(void) { mce_timer_delete_all(); on_each_cpu(mce_cpu_restart, NULL, 1); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen1680.00%360.00%
Hidetoshi Seto315.00%120.00%
Venkatesh Pallipadi15.00%120.00%
Total20100.00%5100.00%

/* Toggle features for corrected errors */
static void mce_disable_cmci(void *data) { if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) return; cmci_clear(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Hidetoshi Seto2284.62%250.00%
Tejun Heo311.54%125.00%
Christoph Lameter13.85%125.00%
Total26100.00%4100.00%


static void mce_enable_ce(void *all) { if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) return; cmci_reenable(); cmci_recheck(); if (all) __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Hidetoshi Seto3186.11%125.00%
Tejun Heo38.33%125.00%
Christoph Lameter12.78%125.00%
Borislav Petkov12.78%125.00%
Total36100.00%4100.00%

static struct bus_type mce_subsys = { .name = "machinecheck", .dev_name = "machinecheck", }; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
static inline struct mce_bank *attr_to_bank(struct device_attribute *attr) { return container_of(attr, struct mce_bank, attr); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2496.00%266.67%
Kay Sievers14.00%133.33%
Total25100.00%3100.00%


static ssize_t show_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%llx\n", attr_to_bank(attr)->ctl); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2982.86%457.14%
David Shaohua Li38.57%114.29%
Kay Sievers25.71%114.29%
H. Peter Anvin12.86%114.29%
Total35100.00%7100.00%


static ssize_t set_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { u64 new; if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0) return -EINVAL; attr_to_bank(attr)->ctl = new; mce_restart(); return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4778.33%240.00%
Hidetoshi Seto1016.67%120.00%
Kay Sievers23.33%120.00%
Daniel Walter11.67%120.00%
Total60100.00%5100.00%


static ssize_t set_ignore_ce(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { u64 new; if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0) return -EINVAL; if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce ^ !!new) { if (new) { /* disable ce features */ mce_timer_delete_all(); on_each_cpu(mce_disable_cmci, NULL, 1); mca_cfg.ignore_ce = true; } else { /* enable ce features */ mca_cfg.ignore_ce = false; on_each_cpu(mce_enable_ce, (void *)1, 1); } } return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Hidetoshi Seto9487.04%240.00%
Borislav Petkov1110.19%120.00%
Kay Sievers21.85%120.00%
Daniel Walter10.93%120.00%
Total108100.00%5100.00%


static ssize_t set_cmci_disabled(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { u64 new; if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0) return -EINVAL; if (mca_cfg.cmci_disabled ^ !!new) { if (new) { /* disable cmci */ on_each_cpu(mce_disable_cmci, NULL, 1); mca_cfg.cmci_disabled = true; } else { /* enable cmci */ mca_cfg.cmci_disabled = false; on_each_cpu(mce_enable_ce, NULL, 1); } } return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Hidetoshi Seto8786.14%240.00%
Borislav Petkov1110.89%120.00%
Kay Sievers21.98%120.00%
Daniel Walter10.99%120.00%
Total101100.00%5100.00%


static ssize_t store_int_with_restart(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size) { ssize_t ret = device_store_int(s, attr, buf, size); mce_restart(); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4193.18%150.00%
Kay Sievers36.82%150.00%
Total44100.00%2100.00%

static DEVICE_INT_ATTR(tolerant, 0644, mca_cfg.tolerant); static DEVICE_INT_ATTR(monarch_timeout, 0644, mca_cfg.monarch_timeout); static DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(dont_log_ce, 0644, mca_cfg.dont_log_ce); static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_check_interval = { __ATTR(check_interval, 0644, device_show_int, store_int_with_restart), &check_interval }; static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_ignore_ce = { __ATTR(ignore_ce, 0644, device_show_bool, set_ignore_ce), &mca_cfg.ignore_ce }; static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_cmci_disabled = { __ATTR(cmci_disabled, 0644, device_show_bool, set_cmci_disabled), &mca_cfg.cmci_disabled }; static struct device_attribute *mce_device_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_tolerant.attr, &dev_attr_check_interval.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY &dev_attr_trigger, #endif &dev_attr_monarch_timeout.attr, &dev_attr_dont_log_ce.attr, &dev_attr_ignore_ce.attr, &dev_attr_cmci_disabled.attr, NULL }; static cpumask_var_t mce_device_initialized;
static void mce_device_release(struct device *dev) { kfree(dev); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Greg Kroah-Hartman16100.00%1100.00%
Total16100.00%1100.00%

/* Per cpu device init. All of the cpus still share the same ctrl bank: */
static int mce_device_create(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev; int err; int i, j; if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) return -EIO; dev = per_cpu(mce_device, cpu); if (dev) return 0; dev = kzalloc(sizeof *dev, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; dev->id = cpu; dev->bus = &mce_subsys; dev->release = &mce_device_release; err = device_register(dev); if (err) { put_device(dev); return err; } for (i = 0; mce_device_attrs[i]; i++) { err = device_create_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]); if (err) goto error; } for (j = 0; j < mca_cfg.banks; j++) { err = device_create_file(dev, &mce_banks[j].attr); if (err) goto error2; } cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized); per_cpu(mce_device, cpu) = dev; return 0; error2: while (--j >= 0) device_remove_file(dev, &mce_banks[j].attr); error: while (--i >= 0) device_remove_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]); device_unregister(dev); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen10240.00%735.00%
Akinobu Mita3614.12%15.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman3112.16%210.00%
Kay Sievers249.41%15.00%
David Shaohua Li176.67%15.00%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior166.27%15.00%
Hidetoshi Seto135.10%210.00%
Levente Kurusa72.75%15.00%
Andreas Herrmann62.35%210.00%
Borislav Petkov20.78%15.00%
Rusty Russell10.39%15.00%
Total255100.00%20100.00%


static void mce_device_remove(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev = per_cpu(mce_device, cpu); int i; if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized)) return; for (i = 0; mce_device_attrs[i]; i++) device_remove_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]); for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) device_remove_file(dev, &mce_banks[i].attr); device_unregister(dev); cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized); per_cpu(mce_device, cpu) = NULL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen4238.53%538.46%
David Shaohua Li1715.60%17.69%
Andreas Herrmann1412.84%17.69%
Kay Sievers1412.84%17.69%
Greg Kroah-Hartman1311.93%215.38%
Hidetoshi Seto54.59%17.69%
Rusty Russell21.83%17.69%
Borislav Petkov21.83%17.69%
Total109100.00%13100.00%

/* Make sure there are no machine checks on offlined CPUs. */
static void mce_disable_cpu(void) { if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) return; if (!cpuhp_tasks_frozen) cmci_clear(); vendor_disable_error_reporting(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2578.12%233.33%
Tejun Heo39.38%116.67%
Ashok Raj26.25%116.67%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior13.12%116.67%
Christoph Lameter13.12%116.67%
Total32100.00%6100.00%


static void mce_reenable_cpu(void) { int i; if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) return; if (!cpuhp_tasks_frozen) cmci_reenable(); for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i]; if (b->init) wrmsrl(msr_ops.ctl(i), b->ctl); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen6783.75%545.45%
Yazen Ghannam33.75%19.09%
Tejun Heo33.75%19.09%
Ingo Molnar33.75%19.09%
Borislav Petkov22.50%19.09%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior11.25%19.09%
Christoph Lameter11.25%19.09%
Total80100.00%11100.00%


static int mce_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) { mce_intel_hcpu_update(cpu); /* intentionally ignoring frozen here */ if (!cpuhp_tasks_frozen) cmci_rediscover(); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1970.37%266.67%
Andi Kleen829.63%133.33%
Total27100.00%3100.00%


static int mce_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer); int ret; mce_device_create(cpu); ret = mce_threshold_create_device(cpu); if (ret) { mce_device_remove(cpu); return ret; } mce_reenable_cpu(); mce_start_timer(t); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2540.98%330.00%
Andi Kleen2337.70%330.00%
Rafael J. Wysocki711.48%110.00%
Thomas Gleixner23.28%110.00%
Kay Sievers23.28%110.00%
Borislav Petkov23.28%110.00%
Total61100.00%10100.00%


static int mce_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu) { struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer); mce_disable_cpu(); del_timer_sync(t); mce_threshold_remove_device(cpu); mce_device_remove(cpu); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2047.62%228.57%
Andi Kleen1023.81%228.57%
Chen Gong614.29%114.29%
Thomas Gleixner614.29%228.57%
Total42100.00%7100.00%


static __init void mce_init_banks(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < mca_cfg.banks; i++) { struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i]; struct device_attribute *a = &b->attr; sysfs_attr_init(&a->attr); a->attr.name = b->attrname; snprintf(b->attrname, ATTR_LEN, "bank%d", i); a->attr.mode = 0644; a->show = show_bank; a->store = set_bank; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen9089.11%240.00%
Eric W. Biedermann87.92%120.00%
Borislav Petkov21.98%120.00%
Kay Sievers10.99%120.00%
Total101100.00%5100.00%


static __init int mcheck_init_device(void) { int err; if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) { err = -EIO; goto err_out; } if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mce_device_initialized, GFP_KERNEL)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_out; } mce_init_banks(); err = subsys_system_register(&mce_subsys, NULL); if (err) goto err_out_mem; err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_X86_MCE_DEAD, "x86/mce:dead", NULL, mce_cpu_dead); if (err) goto err_out_mem; err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/mce:online", mce_cpu_online, mce_cpu_pre_down); if (err < 0) goto err_out_online; register_syscore_ops(&mce_syscore_ops); return 0; err_out_online: cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_X86_MCE_DEAD); err_out_mem: free_cpumask_var(mce_device_initialized); err_out: pr_err("Unable to init MCE device (rc: %d)\n", err); return err; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Mathieu Souchaud4832.21%17.14%
Andi Kleen3825.50%428.57%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior2919.46%214.29%
Akinobu Mita149.40%17.14%
Rafael J. Wysocki64.03%17.14%
Rusty Russell64.03%17.14%
Kay Sievers53.36%17.14%
Borislav Petkov10.67%17.14%
Tony Luck10.67%17.14%
Yinghai Lu10.67%17.14%
Total149100.00%14100.00%

device_initcall_sync(mcheck_init_device); /* * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility. */
static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str) { mca_cfg.disabled = true; return 1; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Ingo Molnar1575.00%133.33%
Borislav Petkov420.00%133.33%
Andi Kleen15.00%133.33%
Total20100.00%3100.00%

__setup("nomce", mcheck_disable); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
struct dentry *mce_get_debugfs_dir(void) { static struct dentry *dmce; if (!dmce) dmce = debugfs_create_dir("mce", NULL); return dmce; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Huang Ying2268.75%150.00%
Ingo Molnar1031.25%150.00%
Total32100.00%2100.00%


static void mce_reset(void) { cpu_missing = 0; atomic_set(&mce_fake_panicked, 0); atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0); atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0); atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Huang Ying2863.64%125.00%
Ingo Molnar1534.09%250.00%
Borislav Petkov12.27%125.00%
Total44100.00%4100.00%


static int fake_panic_get(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = fake_panic; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Huang Ying1359.09%150.00%
Ingo Molnar940.91%150.00%
Total22100.00%2100.00%


static int fake_panic_set(void *data, u64 val) { mce_reset(); fake_panic = val; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Huang Ying2191.30%150.00%
Ingo Molnar28.70%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%

DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fake_panic_fops, fake_panic_get, fake_panic_set, "%llu\n");
static int __init mcheck_debugfs_init(void) { struct dentry *dmce, *ffake_panic; dmce = mce_get_debugfs_dir(); if (!dmce) return -ENOMEM; ffake_panic = debugfs_create_file("fake_panic", 0444, dmce, NULL, &fake_panic_fops); if (!ffake_panic) return -ENOMEM; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Huang Ying4779.66%133.33%
Ingo Molnar1118.64%133.33%
Borislav Petkov11.69%133.33%
Total59100.00%3100.00%

#else
static int __init mcheck_debugfs_init(void) { return -EINVAL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chen Gong1292.31%150.00%
Borislav Petkov17.69%150.00%
Total13100.00%2100.00%

#endif DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mcsafe_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mcsafe_key);
static int __init mcheck_late_init(void) { if (mca_cfg.recovery) static_branch_inc(&mcsafe_key); mcheck_debugfs_init(); cec_init(); /* * Flush out everything that has been logged during early boot, now that * everything has been initialized (workqueues, decoders, ...). */ mce_schedule_work(); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Chen Gong1955.88%133.33%
Tony Luck1235.29%133.33%
Borislav Petkov38.82%133.33%
Total34100.00%3100.00%

late_initcall(mcheck_late_init);

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen356941.42%7026.72%
Borislav Petkov111512.94%3613.74%
Tony Luck7899.16%155.73%
Hidetoshi Seto5906.85%207.63%
Yazen Ghannam4244.92%124.58%
Chen Gong3343.88%72.67%
Huang Ying2552.96%51.91%
Ingo Molnar1802.09%72.67%
Ashok Raj1501.74%51.91%
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior1461.69%51.91%
Thomas Gleixner991.15%83.05%
Naveen N. Rao981.14%31.15%
Kay Sievers941.09%20.76%
Aravind Gopalakrishnan810.94%72.67%
Tim Hockin700.81%31.15%
Greg Kroah-Hartman670.78%20.76%
Akinobu Mita560.65%20.76%
Mathieu Souchaud480.56%10.38%
David Shaohua Li420.49%10.38%
Rafael J. Wysocki410.48%20.76%
Chen Yucong360.42%20.76%
Zwane Mwaikambo330.38%20.76%
Andrew Lutomirski320.37%31.15%
Tejun Heo310.36%41.53%
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz240.28%20.76%
Christoph Lameter240.28%10.38%
Andreas Herrmann220.26%20.76%
Xunlei Pang220.26%10.38%
Andrew Morton180.21%20.76%
Joe Perches160.19%10.38%
Dave Jones140.16%10.38%
Jan Beulich130.15%10.38%
Rusty Russell120.14%20.76%
Venkatesh Pallipadi100.12%20.76%
Eric W. Biedermann80.09%10.38%
Levente Kurusa70.08%10.38%
H. Peter Anvin70.08%20.76%
Roland Dreier50.06%10.38%
Yong Wang30.03%10.38%
Paul Gortmaker30.03%10.38%
Daniel Rahn30.03%10.38%
Daniel Walter30.03%10.38%
Xie XiuQi30.03%10.38%
Randy Dunlap20.02%10.38%
Jesse Larrew20.02%10.38%
Vishal Verma20.02%10.38%
Derek Che20.02%10.38%
Jacob Shin20.02%10.38%
Alex Shi20.02%10.38%
Arnd Bergmann20.02%10.38%
Yinghai Lu20.02%20.76%
Linus Torvalds10.01%10.38%
Hirofumi Ogawa10.01%10.38%
Davidlohr Bueso A10.01%10.38%
Liu Jinsong10.01%10.38%
Total8617100.00%262100.00%
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