cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c

/*
 * HyperV  Detection code.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
 * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/hyperv.h>
#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/reboot.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>


struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ms_hyperv);

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)

static void (*vmbus_handler)(void);

static void (*hv_kexec_handler)(void);

static void (*hv_crash_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);


void hyperv_vector_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); entering_irq(); inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count); if (vmbus_handler) vmbus_handler(); if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED) ack_APIC_irq(); exiting_irq(); set_irq_regs(old_regs); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner4379.63%266.67%
K. Y. Srinivasan1120.37%133.33%
Total54100.00%3100.00%


void hv_setup_vmbus_irq(void (*handler)(void)) { vmbus_handler = handler; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner18100.00%2100.00%
Total18100.00%2100.00%


void hv_remove_vmbus_irq(void) { /* We have no way to deallocate the interrupt gate */ vmbus_handler = NULL; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Thomas Gleixner12100.00%1100.00%
Total12100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_vmbus_irq); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_vmbus_irq);
void hv_setup_kexec_handler(void (*handler)(void)) { hv_kexec_handler = handler; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov18100.00%1100.00%
Total18100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_kexec_handler);
void hv_remove_kexec_handler(void) { hv_kexec_handler = NULL; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov11100.00%1100.00%
Total11100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_kexec_handler);
void hv_setup_crash_handler(void (*handler)(struct pt_regs *regs)) { hv_crash_handler = handler; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov21100.00%1100.00%
Total21100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_setup_crash_handler);
void hv_remove_crash_handler(void) { hv_crash_handler = NULL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov11100.00%1100.00%
Total11100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_remove_crash_handler); #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
static void hv_machine_shutdown(void) { if (kexec_in_progress && hv_kexec_handler) hv_kexec_handler(); native_machine_shutdown(); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov20100.00%1100.00%
Total20100.00%1100.00%


static void hv_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (hv_crash_handler) hv_crash_handler(regs); native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov25100.00%1100.00%
Total25100.00%1100.00%

#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
static uint32_t __init ms_hyperv_platform(void) { u32 eax; u32 hyp_signature[3]; if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) return 0; cpuid(HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS, &eax, &hyp_signature[0], &hyp_signature[1], &hyp_signature[2]); if (eax >= HYPERV_CPUID_MIN && eax <= HYPERV_CPUID_MAX && !memcmp("Microsoft Hv", hyp_signature, 12)) return HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS; return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan4454.32%133.33%
H. Peter Anvin2733.33%133.33%
Jason (Hui) Wang1012.35%133.33%
Total81100.00%3100.00%


static unsigned char hv_get_nmi_reason(void) { return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov12100.00%1100.00%
Total12100.00%1100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC /* * Prior to WS2016 Debug-VM sends NMIs to all CPUs which makes * it dificult to process CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD in case of crash. Handle * unknown NMI on the first CPU which gets it. */
static int hv_nmi_unknown(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs) { static atomic_t nmi_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(-1); if (!unknown_nmi_panic) return NMI_DONE; if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nmi_cpu, -1, raw_smp_processor_id()) != -1) return NMI_HANDLED; return NMI_DONE; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov56100.00%1100.00%
Total56100.00%1100.00%

#endif
static unsigned long hv_get_tsc_khz(void) { unsigned long freq; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY, freq); return freq / 1000; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov25100.00%1100.00%
Total25100.00%1100.00%


static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void) { int hv_host_info_eax; int hv_host_info_ebx; int hv_host_info_ecx; int hv_host_info_edx; /* * Extract the features and hints */ ms_hyperv.features = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES); ms_hyperv.misc_features = cpuid_edx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES); ms_hyperv.hints = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO); pr_info("Hyper-V: features 0x%x, hints 0x%x\n", ms_hyperv.features, ms_hyperv.hints); ms_hyperv.max_vp_index = cpuid_eax(HVCPUID_IMPLEMENTATION_LIMITS); ms_hyperv.max_lp_index = cpuid_ebx(HVCPUID_IMPLEMENTATION_LIMITS); pr_debug("Hyper-V: max %u virtual processors, %u logical processors\n", ms_hyperv.max_vp_index, ms_hyperv.max_lp_index); /* * Extract host information. */ if (cpuid_eax(HVCPUID_VENDOR_MAXFUNCTION) >= HVCPUID_VERSION) { hv_host_info_eax = cpuid_eax(HVCPUID_VERSION); hv_host_info_ebx = cpuid_ebx(HVCPUID_VERSION); hv_host_info_ecx = cpuid_ecx(HVCPUID_VERSION); hv_host_info_edx = cpuid_edx(HVCPUID_VERSION); pr_info("Hyper-V Host Build:%d-%d.%d-%d-%d.%d\n", hv_host_info_eax, hv_host_info_ebx >> 16, hv_host_info_ebx & 0xFFFF, hv_host_info_ecx, hv_host_info_edx >> 24, hv_host_info_edx & 0xFFFFFF); } if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS && ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE) { x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = hv_get_tsc_khz; x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = hv_get_tsc_khz; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS && ms_hyperv.misc_features & HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE) { /* * Get the APIC frequency. */ u64 hv_lapic_frequency; rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY, hv_lapic_frequency); hv_lapic_frequency = div_u64(hv_lapic_frequency, HZ); lapic_timer_frequency = hv_lapic_frequency; pr_info("Hyper-V: LAPIC Timer Frequency: %#x\n", lapic_timer_frequency); } register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, hv_nmi_unknown, NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "hv_nmi_unknown"); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC no_timer_check = 1; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) machine_ops.shutdown = hv_machine_shutdown; machine_ops.crash_shutdown = hv_machine_crash_shutdown; #endif mark_tsc_unstable("running on Hyper-V"); /* * Generation 2 instances don't support reading the NMI status from * 0x61 port. */ if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) x86_platform.get_nmi_reason = hv_get_nmi_reason; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) /* * Setup the hook to get control post apic initialization. */ x86_platform.apic_post_init = hyperv_init; hyperv_setup_mmu_ops(); /* Setup the IDT for hypervisor callback */ alloc_intr_gate(HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR, hyperv_callback_vector); #endif }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan15246.34%627.27%
Vitaly Kuznetsov12638.41%1045.45%
H. Peter Anvin247.32%29.09%
Jason (Hui) Wang92.74%14.55%
Denis V. Lunev92.74%14.55%
Olaf Hering61.83%14.55%
Chen Yucong20.61%14.55%
Total328100.00%22100.00%

const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_ms_hyperv = { .name = "Microsoft Hyper-V", .detect = ms_hyperv_platform, .init_platform = ms_hyperv_init_platform, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_ms_hyperv);

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Kuznetsov40145.72%1028.57%
K. Y. Srinivasan24828.28%1028.57%
Thomas Gleixner9410.72%38.57%
H. Peter Anvin879.92%411.43%
Jason (Hui) Wang222.51%25.71%
Denis V. Lunev91.03%12.86%
Olaf Hering60.68%12.86%
Paul Gortmaker40.46%12.86%
David Rientjes30.34%12.86%
Chen Yucong20.23%12.86%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.11%12.86%
Total877100.00%35100.00%
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