cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c

Directory: arch/x86/kernel
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
 */
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>

#include <asm/stacktrace.h>


static char *exception_stack_names[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = {
		[ DOUBLEFAULT_STACK-1	]	= "#DF",
		[ NMI_STACK-1		]	= "NMI",
		[ DEBUG_STACK-1		]	= "#DB",
		[ MCE_STACK-1		]	= "#MC",
};


static unsigned long exception_stack_sizes[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = {
	[0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1]		= EXCEPTION_STKSZ,
	[DEBUG_STACK - 1]			= DEBUG_STKSZ
};


const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type) { BUILD_BUG_ON(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS != 4); if (type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ) return "IRQ"; if (type >= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION && type <= STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION_LAST) return exception_stack_names[type - STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION]; return NULL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Josh Poimboeuf48100.00%2100.00%
Total48100.00%2100.00%


static bool in_exception_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) { unsigned long *begin, *end; struct pt_regs *regs; unsigned k; BUILD_BUG_ON(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS != 4); for (k = 0; k < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; k++) { end = (unsigned long *)raw_cpu_ptr(&orig_ist)->ist[k]; begin = end - (exception_stack_sizes[k] / sizeof(long)); regs = (struct pt_regs *)end - 1; if (stack <= begin || stack >= end) continue; info->type = STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION + k; info->begin = begin; info->end = end; info->next_sp = (unsigned long *)regs->sp; return true; } return false; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Josh Poimboeuf9161.07%466.67%
Alexander van Heukelum4832.21%116.67%
Frédéric Weisbecker106.71%116.67%
Total149100.00%6100.00%


static bool in_irq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info) { unsigned long *end = (unsigned long *)this_cpu_read(irq_stack_ptr); unsigned long *begin = end - (IRQ_STACK_SIZE / sizeof(long)); /* * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer. * It just means the stack is empty. */ if (stack <= begin || stack > end) return false; info->type = STACK_TYPE_IRQ; info->begin = begin; info->end = end; /* * The next stack pointer is the first thing pushed by the entry code * after switching to the irq stack. */ info->next_sp = (unsigned long *)*(end - 1); return true; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Josh Poimboeuf8181.82%375.00%
Frédéric Weisbecker1818.18%125.00%
Total99100.00%4100.00%


int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task, struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask) { if (!stack) goto unknown; task = task ? : current; if (in_task_stack(stack, task, info)) goto recursion_check; if (task != current) goto unknown; if (in_exception_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; if (in_irq_stack(stack, info)) goto recursion_check; goto unknown; recursion_check: /* * Make sure we don't iterate through any given stack more than once. * If it comes up a second time then there's something wrong going on: * just break out and report an unknown stack type. */ if (visit_mask) { if (*visit_mask & (1UL << info->type)) { printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: stack recursion on stack type %d\n", info->type); goto unknown; } *visit_mask |= 1UL << info->type; } return 0; unknown: info->type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN; return -EINVAL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Josh Poimboeuf11274.17%350.00%
Steven Rostedt3925.83%350.00%
Total151100.00%6100.00%


void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) { int i; show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT); __show_regs(regs, 1); /* * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the * time of the fault.. */ if (!user_mode(regs)) { unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64; unsigned int code_len = code_bytes; unsigned char c; u8 *ip; show_trace_log_lvl(current, regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT); printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Code: "); ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue; if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) { /* try starting at IP */ ip = (u8 *)regs->ip; code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1; } for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, ip++) { if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) { pr_cont(" Bad RIP value."); break; } if (ip == (u8 *)regs->ip) pr_cont("<%02x> ", c); else pr_cont("%02x ", c); } } pr_cont("\n"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Alexander van Heukelum18591.58%220.00%
Neil Horman52.48%110.00%
Joe Perches41.98%110.00%
Josh Poimboeuf31.49%330.00%
Prarit Bhargava20.99%110.00%
Tejun Heo20.99%110.00%
Jan Beulich10.50%110.00%
Total202100.00%10100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Josh Poimboeuf36548.03%1139.29%
Alexander van Heukelum30440.00%27.14%
Steven Rostedt395.13%310.71%
Frédéric Weisbecker283.68%27.14%
Ingo Molnar60.79%27.14%
Neil Horman50.66%13.57%
Joe Perches40.53%13.57%
Prarit Bhargava20.26%13.57%
Tejun Heo20.26%13.57%
Andrew Morton20.26%13.57%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.13%13.57%
Paul Gortmaker10.13%13.57%
Jan Beulich10.13%13.57%
Total760100.00%28100.00%
Directory: arch/x86/kernel
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