cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 arch/x86/lib/usercopy_64.c

Directory: arch/x86/lib
/* 
 * User address space access functions.
 *
 * Copyright 1997 Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
 * Copyright 1997 Linus Torvalds
 * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
 */
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>

/*
 * Zero Userspace
 */


unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long size) { long __d0; might_fault(); /* no memory constraint because it doesn't change any memory gcc knows about */ stac(); asm volatile( " testq %[size8],%[size8]\n" " jz 4f\n" "0: movq %[zero],(%[dst])\n" " addq %[eight],%[dst]\n" " decl %%ecx ; jnz 0b\n" "4: movq %[size1],%%rcx\n" " testl %%ecx,%%ecx\n" " jz 2f\n" "1: movb %b[zero],(%[dst])\n" " incq %[dst]\n" " decl %%ecx ; jnz 1b\n" "2:\n" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" "3: lea 0(%[size1],%[size8],8),%[size8]\n" " jmp 2b\n" ".previous\n" _ASM_EXTABLE(0b,3b) _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,2b) : [size8] "=&c"(size), [dst] "=&D" (__d0) : [size1] "r"(size & 7), "[size8]" (size / 8), "[dst]"(addr), [zero] "r" (0UL), [eight] "r" (8UL)); clac(); return size; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2676.47%457.14%
H. Peter Anvin617.65%114.29%
Nicholas Piggin12.94%114.29%
Al Viro12.94%114.29%
Total34100.00%7100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user);
unsigned long clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) return __clear_user(to, n); return n; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3697.30%266.67%
Al Viro12.70%133.33%
Total37100.00%3100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user); /* * Try to copy last bytes and clear the rest if needed. * Since protection fault in copy_from/to_user is not a normal situation, * it is not necessary to optimize tail handling. */
__visible unsigned long copy_user_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len) { for (; len; --len, to++) { char c; if (__get_user_nocheck(c, from++, sizeof(char))) break; if (__put_user_nocheck(c, to, sizeof(char))) break; } clac(); return len; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Vitaly Mayatskikh6185.92%125.00%
Linus Torvalds68.45%125.00%
CQ Tang34.23%125.00%
Andi Kleen11.41%125.00%
Total71100.00%4100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE /** * clean_cache_range - write back a cache range with CLWB * @vaddr: virtual start address * @size: number of bytes to write back * * Write back a cache range using the CLWB (cache line write back) * instruction. Note that @size is internally rounded up to be cache * line size aligned. */
static void clean_cache_range(void *addr, size_t size) { u16 x86_clflush_size = boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size; unsigned long clflush_mask = x86_clflush_size - 1; void *vend = addr + size; void *p; for (p = (void *)((unsigned long)addr & ~clflush_mask); p < vend; p += x86_clflush_size) clwb(p); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams72100.00%1100.00%
Total72100.00%1100.00%


void arch_wb_cache_pmem(void *addr, size_t size) { clean_cache_range(addr, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams19100.00%1100.00%
Total19100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_wb_cache_pmem);
long __copy_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { unsigned long flushed, dest = (unsigned long) dst; long rc = __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0); /* * __copy_user_nocache() uses non-temporal stores for the bulk * of the transfer, but we need to manually flush if the * transfer is unaligned. A cached memory copy is used when * destination or size is not naturally aligned. That is: * - Require 8-byte alignment when size is 8 bytes or larger. * - Require 4-byte alignment when size is 4 bytes. */ if (size < 8) { if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 4) || size != 4) clean_cache_range(dst, 1); } else { if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 8)) { dest = ALIGN(dest, boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size); clean_cache_range(dst, 1); } flushed = dest - (unsigned long) dst; if (size > flushed && !IS_ALIGNED(size - flushed, 8)) clean_cache_range(dst + size - 1, 1); } return rc; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams147100.00%1100.00%
Total147100.00%1100.00%


void memcpy_flushcache(void *_dst, const void *_src, size_t size) { unsigned long dest = (unsigned long) _dst; unsigned long source = (unsigned long) _src; /* cache copy and flush to align dest */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(dest, 8)) { unsigned len = min_t(unsigned, size, ALIGN(dest, 8) - dest); memcpy((void *) dest, (void *) source, len); clean_cache_range((void *) dest, len); dest += len; source += len; size -= len; if (!size) return; } /* 4x8 movnti loop */ while (size >= 32) { asm("movq (%0), %%r8\n" "movq 8(%0), %%r9\n" "movq 16(%0), %%r10\n" "movq 24(%0), %%r11\n" "movnti %%r8, (%1)\n" "movnti %%r9, 8(%1)\n" "movnti %%r10, 16(%1)\n" "movnti %%r11, 24(%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"); dest += 32; source += 32; size -= 32; } /* 1x8 movnti loop */ while (size >= 8) { asm("movq (%0), %%r8\n" "movnti %%r8, (%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8"); dest += 8; source += 8; size -= 8; } /* 1x4 movnti loop */ while (size >= 4) { asm("movl (%0), %%r8d\n" "movnti %%r8d, (%1)\n" :: "r" (source), "r" (dest) : "memory", "r8"); dest += 4; source += 4; size -= 4; } /* cache copy for remaining bytes */ if (size) { memcpy((void *) dest, (void *) source, size); clean_cache_range((void *) dest, size); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams216100.00%1100.00%
Total216100.00%1100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memcpy_flushcache);
void memcpy_page_flushcache(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len) { char *from = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy_flushcache(to, from + offset, len); kunmap_atomic(from); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams45100.00%1100.00%
Total45100.00%1100.00%

#endif

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams51876.29%212.50%
Andi Kleen7911.63%637.50%
Vitaly Mayatskikh629.13%16.25%
Linus Torvalds60.88%16.25%
H. Peter Anvin60.88%16.25%
CQ Tang30.44%16.25%
Al Viro20.29%16.25%
Andrew Lutomirski10.15%16.25%
Nicholas Piggin10.15%16.25%
Paul Gortmaker10.15%16.25%
Total679100.00%16100.00%
Directory: arch/x86/lib
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