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Release 4.14 include/linux/trace_events.h

Directory: include/linux
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */

#ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H

#define _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H

#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>

struct trace_array;
struct trace_buffer;
struct tracer;
struct dentry;
struct bpf_prog;

const char *trace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
				  unsigned long flags,
				  const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array);

const char *trace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
				    const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array);

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
const char *trace_print_flags_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
		      unsigned long long flags,
		      const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *flag_array);

const char *trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p,
					unsigned long long val,
					const struct trace_print_flags_u64
								 *symbol_array);
#endif

const char *trace_print_bitmask_seq(struct trace_seq *p, void *bitmask_ptr,
				    unsigned int bitmask_size);

const char *trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
				const unsigned char *buf, int len,
				bool concatenate);

const char *trace_print_array_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
				   const void *buf, int count,
				   size_t el_size);

struct trace_iterator;
struct trace_event;

int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
			  struct trace_event *event);

/*
 * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
 * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
 *
 *     bash-15816 [01]   235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
 */

struct trace_entry {
	
unsigned short		type;
	
unsigned char		flags;
	
unsigned char		preempt_count;
	
int			pid;
};


#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX						\
	((1 << (sizeof(((struct trace_entry *)0)->type) * 8)) - 1)

/*
 * Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
 * results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
 */

struct trace_iterator {
	
struct trace_array	*tr;
	
struct tracer		*trace;
	
struct trace_buffer	*trace_buffer;
	
void			*private;
	
int			cpu_file;
	
struct mutex		mutex;
	
struct ring_buffer_iter	**buffer_iter;
	
unsigned long		iter_flags;

	/* trace_seq for __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() etc. */
	
struct trace_seq	tmp_seq;

	
cpumask_var_t		started;

	/* it's true when current open file is snapshot */
	
bool			snapshot;

	/* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
	
struct trace_seq	seq;
	
struct trace_entry	*ent;
	
unsigned long		lost_events;
	
int			leftover;
	
int			ent_size;
	
int			cpu;
	
u64			ts;

	
loff_t			pos;
	
long			idx;

	/* All new field here will be zeroed out in pipe_read */
};


enum trace_iter_flags {
	
TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT	= 1,
	
TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE	= 2,
	
TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS	= 4,
};



typedef enum print_line_t (*trace_print_func)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
				      int flags, struct trace_event *event);


struct trace_event_functions {
	
trace_print_func	trace;
	
trace_print_func	raw;
	
trace_print_func	hex;
	
trace_print_func	binary;
};


struct trace_event {
	
struct hlist_node		node;
	
struct list_head		list;
	
int				type;
	
struct trace_event_functions	*funcs;
};

extern int register_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
extern int unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);

/* Return values for print_line callback */

enum print_line_t {
	
TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE	= 0,	/* Retry after flushing the seq */
	
TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED	= 1,
	
TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED	= 2,	/* Relay to other output functions */
	
TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME	= 3	/* Handled but ask to not consume */
};

enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s);

void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
				  unsigned long flags,
				  int pc);
struct trace_event_file;

struct ring_buffer_event *
trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_buffer,
				struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
				int type, unsigned long len,
				unsigned long flags, int pc);


#define TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE	BIT(0)

#define TRACE_RECORD_TGID	BIT(1)

void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags);
void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
					  struct task_struct *next, int flags);

void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task);
void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task);

int trace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...);

struct event_filter;


enum trace_reg {
	
TRACE_REG_REGISTER,
	
TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
	
TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
	
TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
	
TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
	
TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
	
TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
	
TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
#endif
};

struct trace_event_call;


struct trace_event_class {
	
const char		*system;
	
void			*probe;
#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
	
void			*perf_probe;
#endif
	
int			(*reg)(struct trace_event_call *event,
				       enum trace_reg type, void *data);
	
int			(*define_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
	
struct list_head	*(*get_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
	
struct list_head	fields;
	
int			(*raw_init)(struct trace_event_call *);
};

extern int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *event,
			    enum trace_reg type, void *data);


struct trace_event_buffer {
	
struct ring_buffer		*buffer;
	
struct ring_buffer_event	*event;
	
struct trace_event_file		*trace_file;
	
void				*entry;
	
unsigned long			flags;
	
int				pc;
};

void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
				  struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
				  unsigned long len);

void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer);

enum {
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT,
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT,
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT,
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT,
};

/*
 * Event flags:
 *  FILTERED      - The event has a filter attached
 *  CAP_ANY       - Any user can enable for perf
 *  NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
 *  IGNORE_ENABLE - For trace internal events, do not enable with debugfs file
 *  TRACEPOINT    - Event is a tracepoint
 *  KPROBE        - Event is a kprobe
 *  UPROBE        - Event is a uprobe
 */
enum {
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT),
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT),
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT	= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT),
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT),
	
TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE		= (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT),
};


#define TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE (TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE)


struct trace_event_call {
	
struct list_head	list;
	
struct trace_event_class *class;
	union {
		
char			*name;
		/* Set TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT flag when using "tp" */
		
struct tracepoint	*tp;
	};
	
struct trace_event	event;
	
char			*print_fmt;
	
struct event_filter	*filter;
	
void			*mod;
	
void			*data;
	/*
         *   bit 0:             filter_active
         *   bit 1:             allow trace by non root (cap any)
         *   bit 2:             failed to apply filter
         *   bit 3:             trace internal event (do not enable)
         *   bit 4:             Event was enabled by module
         *   bit 5:             use call filter rather than file filter
         *   bit 6:             Event is a tracepoint
         */
	
int			flags; /* static flags of different events */

#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
	
int				perf_refcount;
	
struct hlist_head __percpu	*perf_events;
	
struct bpf_prog			*prog;
	
struct perf_event		*bpf_prog_owner;

	
int	(*perf_perm)(struct trace_event_call *,
			     struct perf_event *);
#endif
};


static inline const char * trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call *call) { if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT) return call->tp ? call->tp->name : NULL; else return call->name; }

Contributors

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Mathieu Desnoyers3995.12%133.33%
Steven Rostedt24.88%266.67%
Total41100.00%3100.00%

struct trace_array; struct trace_subsystem_dir; enum { EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, }; /* * Event file flags: * ENABLED - The event is enabled * RECORDED_CMD - The comms should be recorded at sched_switch * RECORDED_TGID - The tgids should be recorded at sched_switch * FILTERED - The event has a filter attached * NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored * SOFT_MODE - The event is enabled/disabled by SOFT_DISABLED * SOFT_DISABLED - When set, do not trace the event (even though its * tracepoint may be enabled) * TRIGGER_MODE - When set, invoke the triggers associated with the event * TRIGGER_COND - When set, one or more triggers has an associated filter * PID_FILTER - When set, the event is filtered based on pid * WAS_ENABLED - Set when enabled to know to clear trace on module removal */ enum { EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT), EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT), }; struct trace_event_file { struct list_head list; struct trace_event_call *event_call; struct event_filter __rcu *filter; struct dentry *dir; struct trace_array *tr; struct trace_subsystem_dir *system; struct list_head triggers; /* * 32 bit flags: * bit 0: enabled * bit 1: enabled cmd record * bit 2: enable/disable with the soft disable bit * bit 3: soft disabled * bit 4: trigger enabled * * Note: The bits must be set atomically to prevent races * from other writers. Reads of flags do not need to be in * sync as they occur in critical sections. But the way flags * is currently used, these changes do not affect the code * except that when a change is made, it may have a slight * delay in propagating the changes to other CPUs due to * caching and such. Which is mostly OK ;-) */ unsigned long flags; atomic_t sm_ref; /* soft-mode reference counter */ atomic_t tm_ref; /* trigger-mode reference counter */ }; #define __TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(name, value) \ static int __init trace_init_flags_##name(void) \ { \ event_##name.flags |= value; \ return 0; \ } \ early_initcall(trace_init_flags_##name); #define __TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(name, expr...) \ static int perf_perm_##name(struct trace_event_call *tp_event, \ struct perf_event *p_event) \ { \ return ({ expr; }); \ } \ static int __init trace_init_perf_perm_##name(void) \ { \ event_##name.perf_perm = &perf_perm_##name; \ return 0; \ } \ early_initcall(trace_init_perf_perm_##name); #define PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE 2048 #define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL 256 /* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */ enum event_trigger_type { ETT_NONE = (0), ETT_TRACE_ONOFF = (1 << 0), ETT_SNAPSHOT = (1 << 1), ETT_STACKTRACE = (1 << 2), ETT_EVENT_ENABLE = (1 << 3), ETT_EVENT_HIST = (1 << 4), ETT_HIST_ENABLE = (1 << 5), }; extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec); extern enum event_trigger_type event_triggers_call(struct trace_event_file *file, void *rec); extern void event_triggers_post_call(struct trace_event_file *file, enum event_trigger_type tt, void *rec); bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file); /** * trace_trigger_soft_disabled - do triggers and test if soft disabled * @file: The file pointer of the event to test * * If any triggers without filters are attached to this event, they * will be called here. If the event is soft disabled and has no * triggers that require testing the fields, it will return true, * otherwise false. */
static inline bool trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file) { unsigned long eflags = file->flags; if (!(eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND)) { if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE) event_triggers_call(file, NULL); if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) return true; if (eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) return trace_event_ignore_this_pid(file); } return false; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Steven Rostedt68100.00%5100.00%
Total68100.00%5100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx); #else
static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx) { return 1; }

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Alexei Starovoitov20100.00%1100.00%
Total20100.00%1100.00%

#endif enum { FILTER_OTHER = 0, FILTER_STATIC_STRING, FILTER_DYN_STRING, FILTER_PTR_STRING, FILTER_TRACE_FN, FILTER_COMM, FILTER_CPU, }; extern int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call); extern int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type, const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed, int filter_type); extern int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call); extern int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call); extern int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call); #define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1) int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set); /* * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a * constant. Even with the outer if statement optimizing out. */ #define event_trace_printk(ip, fmt, args...) \ do { \ __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \ tracing_record_cmdline(current); \ if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \ static const char *trace_printk_fmt \ __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \ __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \ \ __trace_bprintk(ip, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \ } else \ __trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS struct perf_event; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, perf_trace_regs); extern int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *event); extern void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *event); extern int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags); extern void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags); extern int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id, char *filter_str); extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); void perf_trace_buf_update(void *record, u16 type); void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp); void perf_trace_run_bpf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, struct trace_event_call *call, u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, struct task_struct *task);
static inline void perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u16 type, u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head, struct task_struct *task, struct perf_event *event) { perf_tp_event(type, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx, task, event); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Xiao Guangrong3250.79%111.11%
Zhou Chengming711.11%111.11%
Andrey Vagin711.11%111.11%
Frédéric Weisbecker711.11%222.22%
Peter Zijlstra711.11%333.33%
Alexei Starovoitov34.76%111.11%
Total63100.00%9100.00%

#endif #endif /* _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Steven Rostedt88549.75%5141.13%
Tom Zanussi1407.87%129.68%
Li Zefan1216.80%129.68%
Alexei Starovoitov1206.75%54.03%
Peter Zijlstra744.16%75.65%
Mathieu Desnoyers613.43%10.81%
Frédéric Weisbecker583.26%75.65%
Joel Fernandes573.20%10.81%
Xiao Guangrong462.59%10.81%
Liu Bo281.57%10.81%
Ross Zwisler271.52%10.81%
Jiri Olsa251.41%43.23%
Dave P Martin201.12%10.81%
Keiichiro Tokunaga191.07%10.81%
Masami Hiramatsu170.96%21.61%
David Sharp160.90%10.81%
Andrey Vagin150.84%21.61%
Wang Nan150.84%21.61%
Lai Jiangshan90.51%21.61%
Zhou Chengming70.39%10.81%
Jason Baron60.34%10.81%
Yonghong Song50.28%10.81%
Daniel Borkmann30.17%21.61%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.06%10.81%
Chunyan Zhang10.06%10.81%
Namhyung Kim10.06%10.81%
Alex Bennée10.06%10.81%
Oleg Nesterov10.06%10.81%
Total1779100.00%124100.00%
Directory: include/linux
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