cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.14 tools/include/asm-generic/atomic-gcc.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H

#define __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

/*
 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
 * resource counting etc..
 *
 * Excerpts obtained from the Linux kernel sources.
 */


#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }

/**
 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically reads the value of @v.
 */

static inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { return ACCESS_ONCE((v)->counter); }

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/** * atomic_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: required value * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. */
static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) { v->counter = i; }

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/** * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */
static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { __sync_add_and_fetch(&v->counter, 1); }

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/** * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */
static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { return __sync_sub_and_fetch(&v->counter, 1) == 0; }

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#define cmpxchg(ptr, oldval, newval) \ __sync_val_compare_and_swap(ptr, oldval, newval)
static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int oldval, int newval) { return cmpxchg(&(v)->counter, oldval, newval); }

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#endif /* __TOOLS_ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */

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