cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.15 arch/riscv/include/asm/spinlock.h

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_SPINLOCK_H

#define _ASM_RISCV_SPINLOCK_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <asm/current.h>

/*
 * Simple spin lock operations.  These provide no fairness guarantees.
 */

/* FIXME: Replace this with a ticket lock, like MIPS. */


#define arch_spin_is_locked(x)	(READ_ONCE((x)->lock) != 0)


static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "amoswap.w.rl x0, x0, %0" : "=A" (lock->lock) :: "memory"); }

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static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { int tmp = 1, busy; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "amoswap.w.aq %0, %2, %1" : "=r" (busy), "+A" (lock->lock) : "r" (tmp) : "memory"); return !busy; }

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static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { while (1) { if (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) continue; if (arch_spin_trylock(lock)) break; } }

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/***********************************************************/
static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { int tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" " bltz %1, 1b\n" " addi %1, %1, 1\n" " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" " bnez %1, 1b\n" : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (tmp) :: "memory"); }

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static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { int tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" " bnez %1, 1b\n" " li %1, -1\n" " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" " bnez %1, 1b\n" : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (tmp) :: "memory"); }

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static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { int busy; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" " bltz %1, 1f\n" " addi %1, %1, 1\n" " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" " bnez %1, 1b\n" "1:\n" : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (busy) :: "memory"); return !busy; }

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static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { int busy; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: lr.w %1, %0\n" " bnez %1, 1f\n" " li %1, -1\n" " sc.w.aq %1, %1, %0\n" " bnez %1, 1b\n" "1:\n" : "+A" (lock->lock), "=&r" (busy) :: "memory"); return !busy; }

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static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { __asm__ __volatile__( "amoadd.w.rl x0, %1, %0" : "+A" (lock->lock) : "r" (-1) : "memory"); }

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static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "amoswap.w.rl x0, x0, %0" : "=A" (lock->lock) :: "memory"); }

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#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SPINLOCK_H */

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