cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.15 drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_hotmod.c

/*
 * ipmi_si_hotmod.c
 *
 * Handling for dynamically adding/removing IPMI devices through
 * a module parameter (and thus sysfs).
 */
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/ipmi.h>
#include "ipmi_si.h"


#define PFX "ipmi_hotmod: "

static int hotmod_handler(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);

module_param_call(hotmod, hotmod_handler, NULL, NULL, 0200);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(hotmod, "Add and remove interfaces.  See"
		 " Documentation/IPMI.txt in the kernel sources for the"
		 " gory details.");

/*
 * Parms come in as <op1>[:op2[:op3...]].  ops are:
 *   add|remove,kcs|bt|smic,mem|i/o,<address>[,<opt1>[,<opt2>[,...]]]
 * Options are:
 *   rsp=<regspacing>
 *   rsi=<regsize>
 *   rsh=<regshift>
 *   irq=<irq>
 *   ipmb=<ipmb addr>
 */



enum hotmod_op { HM_ADD, HM_REMOVE };

struct hotmod_vals {
	
const char *name;
	
const int  val;
};


static const struct hotmod_vals hotmod_ops[] = {
	{ "add",	HM_ADD },
	{ "remove",	HM_REMOVE },
	{ NULL }
};


static const struct hotmod_vals hotmod_si[] = {
	{ "kcs",	SI_KCS },
	{ "smic",	SI_SMIC },
	{ "bt",		SI_BT },
	{ NULL }
};


static const struct hotmod_vals hotmod_as[] = {
	{ "mem",	IPMI_MEM_ADDR_SPACE },
	{ "i/o",	IPMI_IO_ADDR_SPACE },
	{ NULL }
};


static int parse_str(const struct hotmod_vals *v, int *val, char *name, char **curr) { char *s; int i; s = strchr(*curr, ','); if (!s) { pr_warn(PFX "No hotmod %s given.\n", name); return -EINVAL; } *s = '\0'; s++; for (i = 0; v[i].name; i++) { if (strcmp(*curr, v[i].name) == 0) { *val = v[i].val; *curr = s; return 0; } } pr_warn(PFX "Invalid hotmod %s '%s'\n", name, *curr); return -EINVAL; }

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static int check_hotmod_int_op(const char *curr, const char *option, const char *name, int *val) { char *n; if (strcmp(curr, name) == 0) { if (!option) { pr_warn(PFX "No option given for '%s'\n", curr); return -EINVAL; } *val = simple_strtoul(option, &n, 0); if ((*n != '\0') || (*option == '\0')) { pr_warn(PFX "Bad option given for '%s'\n", curr); return -EINVAL; } return 1; } return 0; }

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static int hotmod_handler(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { char *str = kstrdup(val, GFP_KERNEL); int rv; char *next, *curr, *s, *n, *o; enum hotmod_op op; enum si_type si_type; int addr_space; unsigned long addr; int regspacing; int regsize; int regshift; int irq; int ipmb; int ival; int len; if (!str) return -ENOMEM; /* Kill any trailing spaces, as we can get a "\n" from echo. */ len = strlen(str); ival = len - 1; while ((ival >= 0) && isspace(str[ival])) { str[ival] = '\0'; ival--; } for (curr = str; curr; curr = next) { regspacing = 1; regsize = 1; regshift = 0; irq = 0; ipmb = 0; /* Choose the default if not specified */ next = strchr(curr, ':'); if (next) { *next = '\0'; next++; } rv = parse_str(hotmod_ops, &ival, "operation", &curr); if (rv) break; op = ival; rv = parse_str(hotmod_si, &ival, "interface type", &curr); if (rv) break; si_type = ival; rv = parse_str(hotmod_as, &addr_space, "address space", &curr); if (rv) break; s = strchr(curr, ','); if (s) { *s = '\0'; s++; } addr = simple_strtoul(curr, &n, 0); if ((*n != '\0') || (*curr == '\0')) { pr_warn(PFX "Invalid hotmod address '%s'\n", curr); break; } while (s) { curr = s; s = strchr(curr, ','); if (s) { *s = '\0'; s++; } o = strchr(curr, '='); if (o) { *o = '\0'; o++; } rv = check_hotmod_int_op(curr, o, "rsp", &regspacing); if (rv < 0) goto out; else if (rv) continue; rv = check_hotmod_int_op(curr, o, "rsi", &regsize); if (rv < 0) goto out; else if (rv) continue; rv = check_hotmod_int_op(curr, o, "rsh", &regshift); if (rv < 0) goto out; else if (rv) continue; rv = check_hotmod_int_op(curr, o, "irq", &irq); if (rv < 0) goto out; else if (rv) continue; rv = check_hotmod_int_op(curr, o, "ipmb", &ipmb); if (rv < 0) goto out; else if (rv) continue; rv = -EINVAL; pr_warn(PFX "Invalid hotmod option '%s'\n", curr); goto out; } if (op == HM_ADD) { struct si_sm_io io; memset(&io, 0, sizeof(io)); io.addr_source = SI_HOTMOD; io.si_type = si_type; io.addr_data = addr; io.addr_type = addr_space; io.addr = NULL; io.regspacing = regspacing; if (!io.regspacing) io.regspacing = DEFAULT_REGSPACING; io.regsize = regsize; if (!io.regsize) io.regsize = DEFAULT_REGSIZE; io.regshift = regshift; io.irq = irq; if (io.irq) io.irq_setup = ipmi_std_irq_setup; io.slave_addr = ipmb; rv = ipmi_si_add_smi(&io); if (rv) goto out; } else { ipmi_si_remove_by_data(addr_space, si_type, addr); } } rv = len; out: kfree(str); return rv; }

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