Release 4.15 kernel/time/timer.c

/*
 *  linux/kernel/timer.c
 *
 *  Kernel internal timers
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  1997-01-28  Modified by Finn Arne Gangstad to make timers scale better.
 *
 *  1997-09-10  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
 *              "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
 *  1998-12-24  Fixed a xtime SMP race (we need the xtime_lock rw spinlock to
 *              serialize accesses to xtime/lost_ticks).
 *                              Copyright (C) 1998  Andrea Arcangeli
 *  1999-03-10  Improved NTP compatibility by Ulrich Windl
 *  2002-05-31  Move sys_sysinfo here and make its locking sane, Robert Love
 *  2000-10-05  Implemented scalable SMP per-CPU timer handling.
 *                              Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002  Ingo Molnar
 *              Designed by David S. Miller, Alexey Kuznetsov and Ingo Molnar
 */

#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/sched/nohz.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <asm/timex.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include "tick-internal.h"


#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/timer.h>


__visible u64 jiffies_64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = INITIAL_JIFFIES;


EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);

/*
 * The timer wheel has LVL_DEPTH array levels. Each level provides an array of
 * LVL_SIZE buckets. Each level is driven by its own clock and therefor each
 * level has a different granularity.
 *
 * The level granularity is:            LVL_CLK_DIV ^ lvl
 * The level clock frequency is:        HZ / (LVL_CLK_DIV ^ level)
 *
 * The array level of a newly armed timer depends on the relative expiry
 * time. The farther the expiry time is away the higher the array level and
 * therefor the granularity becomes.
 *
 * Contrary to the original timer wheel implementation, which aims for 'exact'
 * expiry of the timers, this implementation removes the need for recascading
 * the timers into the lower array levels. The previous 'classic' timer wheel
 * implementation of the kernel already violated the 'exact' expiry by adding
 * slack to the expiry time to provide batched expiration. The granularity
 * levels provide implicit batching.
 *
 * This is an optimization of the original timer wheel implementation for the
 * majority of the timer wheel use cases: timeouts. The vast majority of
 * timeout timers (networking, disk I/O ...) are canceled before expiry. If
 * the timeout expires it indicates that normal operation is disturbed, so it
 * does not matter much whether the timeout comes with a slight delay.
 *
 * The only exception to this are networking timers with a small expiry
 * time. They rely on the granularity. Those fit into the first wheel level,
 * which has HZ granularity.
 *
 * We don't have cascading anymore. timers with a expiry time above the
 * capacity of the last wheel level are force expired at the maximum timeout
 * value of the last wheel level. From data sampling we know that the maximum
 * value observed is 5 days (network connection tracking), so this should not
 * be an issue.
 *
 * The currently chosen array constants values are a good compromise between
 * array size and granularity.
 *
 * This results in the following granularity and range levels:
 *
 * HZ 1000 steps
 * Level Offset  Granularity            Range
 *  0      0         1 ms                0 ms -         63 ms
 *  1     64         8 ms               64 ms -        511 ms
 *  2    128        64 ms              512 ms -       4095 ms (512ms - ~4s)
 *  3    192       512 ms             4096 ms -      32767 ms (~4s - ~32s)
 *  4    256      4096 ms (~4s)      32768 ms -     262143 ms (~32s - ~4m)
 *  5    320     32768 ms (~32s)    262144 ms -    2097151 ms (~4m - ~34m)
 *  6    384    262144 ms (~4m)    2097152 ms -   16777215 ms (~34m - ~4h)
 *  7    448   2097152 ms (~34m)  16777216 ms -  134217727 ms (~4h - ~1d)
 *  8    512  16777216 ms (~4h)  134217728 ms - 1073741822 ms (~1d - ~12d)
 *
 * HZ  300
 * Level Offset  Granularity            Range
 *  0      0         3 ms                0 ms -        210 ms
 *  1     64        26 ms              213 ms -       1703 ms (213ms - ~1s)
 *  2    128       213 ms             1706 ms -      13650 ms (~1s - ~13s)
 *  3    192      1706 ms (~1s)      13653 ms -     109223 ms (~13s - ~1m)
 *  4    256     13653 ms (~13s)    109226 ms -     873810 ms (~1m - ~14m)
 *  5    320    109226 ms (~1m)     873813 ms -    6990503 ms (~14m - ~1h)
 *  6    384    873813 ms (~14m)   6990506 ms -   55924050 ms (~1h - ~15h)
 *  7    448   6990506 ms (~1h)   55924053 ms -  447392423 ms (~15h - ~5d)
 *  8    512  55924053 ms (~15h) 447392426 ms - 3579139406 ms (~5d - ~41d)
 *
 * HZ  250
 * Level Offset  Granularity            Range
 *  0      0         4 ms                0 ms -        255 ms
 *  1     64        32 ms              256 ms -       2047 ms (256ms - ~2s)
 *  2    128       256 ms             2048 ms -      16383 ms (~2s - ~16s)
 *  3    192      2048 ms (~2s)      16384 ms -     131071 ms (~16s - ~2m)
 *  4    256     16384 ms (~16s)    131072 ms -    1048575 ms (~2m - ~17m)
 *  5    320    131072 ms (~2m)    1048576 ms -    8388607 ms (~17m - ~2h)
 *  6    384   1048576 ms (~17m)   8388608 ms -   67108863 ms (~2h - ~18h)
 *  7    448   8388608 ms (~2h)   67108864 ms -  536870911 ms (~18h - ~6d)
 *  8    512  67108864 ms (~18h) 536870912 ms - 4294967288 ms (~6d - ~49d)
 *
 * HZ  100
 * Level Offset  Granularity            Range
 *  0      0         10 ms               0 ms -        630 ms
 *  1     64         80 ms             640 ms -       5110 ms (640ms - ~5s)
 *  2    128        640 ms            5120 ms -      40950 ms (~5s - ~40s)
 *  3    192       5120 ms (~5s)     40960 ms -     327670 ms (~40s - ~5m)
 *  4    256      40960 ms (~40s)   327680 ms -    2621430 ms (~5m - ~43m)
 *  5    320     327680 ms (~5m)   2621440 ms -   20971510 ms (~43m - ~5h)
 *  6    384    2621440 ms (~43m) 20971520 ms -  167772150 ms (~5h - ~1d)
 *  7    448   20971520 ms (~5h) 167772160 ms - 1342177270 ms (~1d - ~15d)
 */

/* Clock divisor for the next level */

#define LVL_CLK_SHIFT	3

#define LVL_CLK_DIV	(1UL << LVL_CLK_SHIFT)

#define LVL_CLK_MASK	(LVL_CLK_DIV - 1)

#define LVL_SHIFT(n)	((n) * LVL_CLK_SHIFT)

#define LVL_GRAN(n)	(1UL << LVL_SHIFT(n))

/*
 * The time start value for each level to select the bucket at enqueue
 * time.
 */

#define LVL_START(n)	((LVL_SIZE - 1) << (((n) - 1) * LVL_CLK_SHIFT))

/* Size of each clock level */

#define LVL_BITS	6

#define LVL_SIZE	(1UL << LVL_BITS)

#define LVL_MASK	(LVL_SIZE - 1)

#define LVL_OFFS(n)	((n) * LVL_SIZE)

/* Level depth */
#if HZ > 100

# define LVL_DEPTH	9
# else

# define LVL_DEPTH	8
#endif

/* The cutoff (max. capacity of the wheel) */

#define WHEEL_TIMEOUT_CUTOFF	(LVL_START(LVL_DEPTH))

#define WHEEL_TIMEOUT_MAX	(WHEEL_TIMEOUT_CUTOFF - LVL_GRAN(LVL_DEPTH - 1))

/*
 * The resulting wheel size. If NOHZ is configured we allocate two
 * wheels so we have a separate storage for the deferrable timers.
 */

#define WHEEL_SIZE	(LVL_SIZE * LVL_DEPTH)

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON

# define NR_BASES	2

# define BASE_STD	0

# define BASE_DEF	1
#else

# define NR_BASES	1

# define BASE_STD	0

# define BASE_DEF	0
#endif


struct timer_base {
	
raw_spinlock_t		lock;
	
struct timer_list	*running_timer;
	
unsigned long		clk;
	
unsigned long		next_expiry;
	
unsigned int		cpu;
	
bool			migration_enabled;
	
bool			nohz_active;
	
bool			is_idle;
	
bool			must_forward_clk;
	DECLARE_BITMAP(pending_map, WHEEL_SIZE);
	
struct hlist_head	vectors[WHEEL_SIZE];

} ____cacheline_aligned;

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_base, timer_bases[NR_BASES]);

#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)

unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration = 1;



void timers_update_migration(bool update_nohz)
{
	bool on = sysctl_timer_migration && tick_nohz_active;
	unsigned int cpu;

	/* Avoid the loop, if nothing to update */
	if (this_cpu_read(timer_bases[BASE_STD].migration_enabled) == on)
		return;

	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
		per_cpu(timer_bases[BASE_STD].migration_enabled, cpu) = on;
		per_cpu(timer_bases[BASE_DEF].migration_enabled, cpu) = on;
		per_cpu(hrtimer_bases.migration_enabled, cpu) = on;
		if (!update_nohz)
			continue;
		per_cpu(timer_bases[BASE_STD].nohz_active, cpu) = true;
		per_cpu(timer_bases[BASE_DEF].nohz_active, cpu) = true;
		per_cpu(hrtimer_bases.nohz_active, cpu) = true;
	}
}

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int timer_migration_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
			    void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
			    loff_t *ppos)
{
	static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&mutex);
	ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
	if (!ret && write)
		timers_update_migration(false);
	mutex_unlock(&mutex);
	return ret;
}
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#endif



static unsigned long round_jiffies_common(unsigned long j, int cpu,
		bool force_up)
{
	int rem;
	unsigned long original = j;

	/*
         * We don't want all cpus firing their timers at once hitting the
         * same lock or cachelines, so we skew each extra cpu with an extra
         * 3 jiffies. This 3 jiffies came originally from the mm/ code which
         * already did this.
         * The skew is done by adding 3*cpunr, then round, then subtract this
         * extra offset again.
         */
	j += cpu * 3;

	rem = j % HZ;

	/*
         * If the target jiffie is just after a whole second (which can happen
         * due to delays of the timer irq, long irq off times etc etc) then
         * we should round down to the whole second, not up. Use 1/4th second
         * as cutoff for this rounding as an extreme upper bound for this.
         * But never round down if @force_up is set.
         */
	if (rem < HZ/4 && !force_up) /* round down */
		j = j - rem;
	else /* round up */
		j = j - rem + HZ;

	/* now that we have rounded, subtract the extra skew again */
	j -= cpu * 3;

	/*
         * Make sure j is still in the future. Otherwise return the
         * unmodified value.
         */
	return time_is_after_jiffies(j) ? j : original;
}

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/**
 * __round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
 *
 * __round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
 *
 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
 *
 * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
 * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
 * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
 *
 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
 */


unsigned long __round_jiffies(unsigned long j, int cpu)
{
	return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, false);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies);

/**
 * __round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
 *
 * __round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta  in the future (in jiffies)
 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
 *
 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
 *
 * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
 * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
 * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
 *
 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
 */


unsigned long __round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
{
	unsigned long j0 = jiffies;

	/* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
	return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, false) - j0;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_relative);

/**
 * round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
 *
 * round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
 *
 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
 *
 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
 */


unsigned long round_jiffies(unsigned long j)
{
	return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), false);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies);

/**
 * round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
 *
 * round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta  in the future (in jiffies)
 * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
 * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
 * they fire approximately every X seconds.
 *
 * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
 * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
 * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
 *
 * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
 */


unsigned long round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j)
{
	return __round_jiffies_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_relative);

/**
 * __round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
 *
 * This is the same as __round_jiffies() except that it will never
 * round down.  This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
 * early.
 */


unsigned long __round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j, int cpu)
{
	return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, true);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up);

/**
 * __round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
 * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
 *
 * This is the same as __round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
 * round down.  This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
 * early.
 */


unsigned long __round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
{
	unsigned long j0 = jiffies;

	/* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
	return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, true) - j0;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up_relative);

/**
 * round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
 * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
 *
 * This is the same as round_jiffies() except that it will never
 * round down.  This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
 * early.
 */


unsigned long round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j)
{
	return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), true);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up);

/**
 * round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
 * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
 *
 * This is the same as round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
 * round down.  This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
 * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
 * early.
 */


unsigned long round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j)
{
	return __round_jiffies_up_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up_relative);




static inline unsigned int timer_get_idx(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	return (timer->flags & TIMER_ARRAYMASK) >> TIMER_ARRAYSHIFT;
}

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static inline void timer_set_idx(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned int idx)
{
	timer->flags = (timer->flags & ~TIMER_ARRAYMASK) |
			idx << TIMER_ARRAYSHIFT;
}

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/*
 * Helper function to calculate the array index for a given expiry
 * time.
 */


static inline unsigned calc_index(unsigned expires, unsigned lvl)
{
	expires = (expires + LVL_GRAN(lvl)) >> LVL_SHIFT(lvl);
	return LVL_OFFS(lvl) + (expires & LVL_MASK);
}

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static int calc_wheel_index(unsigned long expires, unsigned long clk)
{
	unsigned long delta = expires - clk;
	unsigned int idx;

	if (delta < LVL_START(1)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 0);
	} else if (delta < LVL_START(2)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 1);
	} else if (delta < LVL_START(3)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 2);
	} else if (delta < LVL_START(4)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 3);
	} else if (delta < LVL_START(5)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 4);
	} else if (delta < LVL_START(6)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 5);
	} else if (delta < LVL_START(7)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 6);
	} else if (LVL_DEPTH > 8 && delta < LVL_START(8)) {
		idx = calc_index(expires, 7);
	} else if ((long) delta < 0) {
		idx = clk & LVL_MASK;
	} else {
		/*
                 * Force expire obscene large timeouts to expire at the
                 * capacity limit of the wheel.
                 */
		if (expires >= WHEEL_TIMEOUT_CUTOFF)
			expires = WHEEL_TIMEOUT_MAX;

		idx = calc_index(expires, LVL_DEPTH - 1);
	}
	return idx;
}

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/*
 * Enqueue the timer into the hash bucket, mark it pending in
 * the bitmap and store the index in the timer flags.
 */


static void enqueue_timer(struct timer_base *base, struct timer_list *timer,
			  unsigned int idx)
{
	hlist_add_head(&timer->entry, base->vectors + idx);
	__set_bit(idx, base->pending_map);
	timer_set_idx(timer, idx);
}

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8
100.00%


static void

__internal_add_timer(struct timer_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
{
	unsigned int idx;

	idx = calc_wheel_index(timer->expires, base->clk);
	enqueue_timer(base, timer, idx);
}

Contributors
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Thomas Gleixner
28
66.67%
3
60.00%
Anna-Maria Gleixner
13
30.95%
1
20.00%
Oleg Nesterov
1
2.38%
1
20.00%
Total
42
100.00%
5
100.00%


static void

trigger_dyntick_cpu(struct timer_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
{
	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) || !base->nohz_active)
		return;

	/*
         * TODO: This wants some optimizing similar to the code below, but we
         * will do that when we switch from push to pull for deferrable timers.
         */
	if (timer->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE) {
		if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(base->cpu))
			wake_up_nohz_cpu(base->cpu);
		return;
	}

	/*
         * We might have to IPI the remote CPU if the base is idle and the
         * timer is not deferrable. If the other CPU is on the way to idle
         * then it can't set base->is_idle as we hold the base lock:
         */
	if (!base->is_idle)
		return;

	/* Check whether this is the new first expiring timer: */
	if (time_after_eq(timer->expires, base->next_expiry))
		return;

	/*
         * Set the next expiry time and kick the CPU so it can reevaluate the
         * wheel:
         */
	base->next_expiry = timer->expires;
		wake_up_nohz_cpu(base->cpu);
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
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Thomas Gleixner
65
66.33%
6
66.67%
Viresh Kumar
16
16.33%
1
11.11%
Anna-Maria Gleixner
15
15.31%
1
11.11%
Joonwoo Park
2
2.04%
1
11.11%
Total
98
100.00%
9
100.00%


static void

internal_add_timer(struct timer_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
{
	__internal_add_timer(base, timer);
	trigger_dyntick_cpu(base, timer);
}

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Anna-Maria Gleixner
29
96.67%
1
50.00%
Thomas Gleixner
1
3.33%
1
50.00%
Total
30
100.00%
2
100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS


static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr;



static void *timer_debug_hint(void *addr)
{
	return ((struct timer_list *) addr)->function;
}

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Stanislaw Gruszka
23
100.00%
1
100.00%
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23
100.00%
1
100.00%



static bool timer_is_static_object(void *addr)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = addr;

	return (timer->entry.pprev == NULL &&
		timer->entry.next == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC);
}

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Changbin Du
36
100.00%
1
100.00%
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36
100.00%
1
100.00%

/*
 * fixup_init is called when:
 * - an active object is initialized
 */


static bool timer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = addr;

	switch (state) {
	case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
		del_timer_sync(timer);
		debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
		return true;
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

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Thomas Gleixner
46
92.00%
1
33.33%
Changbin Du
3
6.00%
1
33.33%
Oleg Nesterov
1
2.00%
1
33.33%
Total
50
100.00%
3
100.00%

/* Stub timer callback for improperly used timers. */


static void stub_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
{
	WARN_ON(1);
}

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Stephen Boyd
12
75.00%
1
50.00%
Thomas Gleixner
4
25.00%
1
50.00%
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16
100.00%
2
100.00%

/*
 * fixup_activate is called when:
 * - an active object is activated
 * - an unknown non-static object is activated
 */


static bool timer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = addr;

	switch (state) {
	case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
		timer_setup(timer, stub_timer, 0);
		return true;

	case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
		WARN_ON(1);

	default:
		return false;
	}
}

Contributors
Person
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CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
44
81.48%
2
50.00%
Stephen Boyd
7
12.96%
1
25.00%
Changbin Du
3
5.56%
1
25.00%
Total
54
100.00%
4
100.00%

/*
 * fixup_free is called when:
 * - an active object is freed
 */


static bool timer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = addr;

	switch (state) {
	case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
		del_timer_sync(timer);
		debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
		return true;
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

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Thomas Gleixner
47
94.00%
1
50.00%
Changbin Du
3
6.00%
1
50.00%
Total
50
100.00%
2
100.00%

/*
 * fixup_assert_init is called when:
 * - an untracked/uninit-ed object is found
 */


static bool timer_fixup_assert_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = addr;

	switch (state) {
	case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
		timer_setup(timer, stub_timer, 0);
		return true;
	default:
		return false;
	}
}

Contributors
Person
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CommitProp
Christine Chan
42
91.30%
1
33.33%
Changbin Du
3
6.52%
1
33.33%
Thomas Gleixner
1
2.17%
1
33.33%
Total
46
100.00%
3
100.00%


static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr = {
	.name			= "timer_list",
	.debug_hint		= timer_debug_hint,
	.is_static_object	= timer_is_static_object,
	.fixup_init		= timer_fixup_init,
	.fixup_activate		= timer_fixup_activate,
	.fixup_free		= timer_fixup_free,
	.fixup_assert_init	= timer_fixup_assert_init,
};



static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
}

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Thomas Gleixner
20
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
20
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
}

Contributors
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Thomas Gleixner
20
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
20
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_object_deactivate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
}

Contributors
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Thomas Gleixner
20
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
20
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_free(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
}

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Thomas Gleixner
20
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
20
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_object_assert_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
}

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Christine Chan
20
100.00%
1
100.00%
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20
100.00%
1
100.00%

static void do_init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
			  void (*func)(struct timer_list *),
			  unsigned int flags,
			  const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key);



void init_timer_on_stack_key(struct timer_list *timer,
			     void (*func)(struct timer_list *),
			     unsigned int flags,
			     const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
{
	debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
	do_init_timer(timer, func, flags, name, key);
}
Contributors
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Tokens
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CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
21
37.50%
1
25.00%
Johannes Berg
15
26.79%
1
25.00%
Kees Cook
13
23.21%
1
25.00%
Tejun Heo
7
12.50%
1
25.00%
Total
56
100.00%
4
100.00%


EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_timer_on_stack_key);



void destroy_timer_on_stack(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
}
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Thomas Gleixner
18
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
18
100.00%
1
100.00%


EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_timer_on_stack);

#else


static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer) { }
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Thomas Gleixner
11
100.00%
1
100.00%
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11
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
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Thomas Gleixner
11
100.00%
1
100.00%
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11
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
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Thomas Gleixner
11
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
11
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_timer_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer) { }
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Christine Chan
11
100.00%
1
100.00%
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11
100.00%
1
100.00%

#endif



static inline void debug_init(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_timer_init(timer);
	trace_timer_init(timer);
}

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Xiao Guangrong
22
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
22
100.00%
1
100.00%


static inline void

debug_activate(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
{
	debug_timer_activate(timer);
	trace_timer_start(timer, expires, timer->flags);
}

Contributors
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Xiao Guangrong
28
87.50%
1
33.33%
Badhri Jagan Sridharan
3
9.38%
1
33.33%
Thomas Gleixner
1
3.12%
1
33.33%
Total
32
100.00%
3
100.00%



static inline void debug_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_timer_deactivate(timer);
	trace_timer_cancel(timer);
}

Contributors
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Xiao Guangrong
22
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
22
100.00%
1
100.00%



static inline void debug_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer)
{
	debug_timer_assert_init(timer);
}

Contributors
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Christine Chan
17
100.00%
1
100.00%
Total
17
100.00%
1
100.00%



static void do_init_timer(struct timer_list *timer,
			  void (*func)(struct timer_list *),
			  unsigned int flags,
			  const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
{
	timer->entry.pprev = NULL;
	timer->function = func;
	timer->flags = flags | raw_smp_processor_id();
	lockdep_init_map(&timer->lockdep_map, name, key, 0);
}

Contributors
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Tokens
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CommitProp
Johannes Berg
24
32.88%
1
8.33%
Kees Cook
17
23.29%
1
8.33%
Ingo Molnar
8
10.96%
2
16.67%
Thomas Gleixner
7
9.59%
3
25.00%
Tejun Heo
6
8.22%
1
8.33%
Oleg Nesterov
5
6.85%
1
8.33%
Andrew Morton
3
4.11%
1
8.33%
George Anzinger
2
2.74%
1
8.33%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
1
1.37%
1
8.33%
Total
73
100.00%
12
100.00%

/**
 * init_timer_key - initialize a timer
 * @timer: the timer to be initialized
 * @func: timer callback function
 * @flags: timer flags
 * @name: name of the timer
 * @key: lockdep class key of the fake lock used for tracking timer
 *       sync lock dependencies
 *
 * init_timer_key() must be done to a timer prior calling *any* of the
 * other timer functions.
 */


void init_timer_key(struct timer_list *timer,
		    void (*func)(struct timer_list *), unsigned int flags,
		    const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
{
	debug_init(timer);
	do_init_timer(timer, func, flags, name, key);
}
Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
17
32.08%
1
20.00%
Johannes Berg
15
28.30%
1
20.00%
Kees Cook
13
24.53%
1
20.00%
Tejun Heo
7
13.21%
1
20.00%
Xiao Guangrong
1
1.89%
1
20.00%
Total
53
100.00%
5
100.00%


EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_key);



static inline void detach_timer(struct timer_list *timer, bool clear_pending)
{
	struct hlist_node *entry = &timer->entry;

	debug_deactivate(timer);

	__hlist_del(entry);
	if (clear_pending)
		entry->pprev = NULL;
	entry->next = LIST_POISON2;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
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Commits
CommitProp
Oleg Nesterov
27
52.94%
1
12.50%
Ingo Molnar
10
19.61%
1
12.50%
Thomas Gleixner
9
17.65%
3
37.50%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
4
7.84%
2
25.00%
Xiao Guangrong
1
1.96%
1
12.50%
Total
51
100.00%
8
100.00%



static int detach_if_pending(struct timer_list *timer, struct timer_base *base,
			     bool clear_pending)
{
	unsigned idx = timer_get_idx(timer);

	if (!timer_pending(timer))
		return 0;

	if (hlist_is_singular_node(&timer->entry, base->vectors + idx))
		__clear_bit(idx, base->pending_map);

	detach_timer(timer, clear_pending);
	return 1;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
72
98.63%
3
75.00%
Paul E. McKenney
1
1.37%
1
25.00%
Total
73
100.00%
4
100.00%



static inline struct timer_base *get_timer_cpu_base(u32 tflags, u32 cpu)
{
	struct timer_base *base = per_cpu_ptr(&timer_bases[BASE_STD], cpu);

	/*
         * If the timer is deferrable and NO_HZ_COMMON is set then we need
         * to use the deferrable base.
         */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && (tflags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE))
		base = per_cpu_ptr(&timer_bases[BASE_DEF], cpu);
	return base;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
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Thomas Gleixner
60
98.36%
5
83.33%
Anna-Maria Gleixner
1
1.64%
1
16.67%
Total
61
100.00%
6
100.00%



static inline struct timer_base *get_timer_this_cpu_base(u32 tflags)
{
	struct timer_base *base = this_cpu_ptr(&timer_bases[BASE_STD]);

	/*
         * If the timer is deferrable and NO_HZ_COMMON is set then we need
         * to use the deferrable base.
         */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && (tflags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE))
		base = this_cpu_ptr(&timer_bases[BASE_DEF]);
	return base;
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
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Commits
CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
53
98.15%
3
75.00%
Anna-Maria Gleixner
1
1.85%
1
25.00%
Total
54
100.00%
4
100.00%



static inline struct timer_base *get_timer_base(u32 tflags)
{
	return get_timer_cpu_base(tflags, tflags & TIMER_CPUMASK);
}

Contributors
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Thomas Gleixner
22
100.00%
2
100.00%
Total
22
100.00%
2
100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON

static inline struct timer_base *

get_target_base(struct timer_base *base, unsigned tflags)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	if ((tflags & TIMER_PINNED) || !base->migration_enabled)
		return get_timer_this_cpu_base(tflags);
	return get_timer_cpu_base(tflags, get_nohz_timer_target());
#else
	return get_timer_this_cpu_base(tflags);
#endif
}

Contributors
Person
Tokens
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CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
56
96.55%
5
83.33%
Paul E. McKenney
2
3.45%
1
16.67%
Total
58
100.00%
6
100.00%



static inline void forward_timer_base(struct timer_base *base)
{
	unsigned long jnow;

	/*
         * We only forward the base when we are idle or have just come out of
         * idle (must_forward_clk logic), and have a delta between base clock
         * and jiffies. In the common case, run_timers will take care of it.
         */
	if (likely(!base->must_forward_clk))
		return;

	jnow = READ_ONCE(jiffies);
	base->must_forward_clk = base->is_idle;
	if ((long)(jnow - base->clk) < 2)
		return;

	/*
         * If the next expiry value is > jiffies, then we fast forward to
         * jiffies otherwise we forward to the next expiry value.
         */
	if (time_after(base->next_expiry, jnow))
		base->clk = jnow;
	else
		base->clk = base->next_expiry;
}
Contributors
Person
Tokens
Prop
Commits
CommitProp
Thomas Gleixner
56
65.12%
2
33.33%
Nicholas Piggin
23
26.74%
1
16.67%
Ingo Molnar
4
4.65%
1
16.67%
Oleg Nesterov
2
2.33%
1
16.67%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
1
1.16%
1
16.67%
Total
86
100.00%
6
100.00%

#