Release 4.15 net/sched/sch_red.c

/*
 * net/sched/sch_red.c  Random Early Detection queue.
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 *
 * Changes:
 * J Hadi Salim 980914: computation fixes
 * Alexey Makarenko <makar@phoenix.kharkov.ua> 990814: qave on idle link was calculated incorrectly.
 * J Hadi Salim 980816:  ECN support
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
#include <net/red.h>


/*      Parameters, settable by user:
        -----------------------------

        limit           - bytes (must be > qth_max + burst)

        Hard limit on queue length, should be chosen >qth_max
        to allow packet bursts. This parameter does not
        affect the algorithms behaviour and can be chosen
        arbitrarily high (well, less than ram size)
        Really, this limit will never be reached
        if RED works correctly.
 */


struct red_sched_data {
	
u32			limit;		/* HARD maximal queue length */
	
unsigned char		flags;
	
struct timer_list	adapt_timer;
	
struct Qdisc		*sch;
	
struct red_parms	parms;
	
struct red_vars		vars;
	
struct red_stats	stats;
	
struct Qdisc		*qdisc;
};



static inline int red_use_ecn(struct red_sched_data *q)
{
	return q->flags & TC_RED_ECN;
}

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10
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1
33.33%
Thomas Graf
8
42.11%
1
33.33%
Patrick McHardy
1
5.26%
1
33.33%
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19
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3
100.00%



static inline int red_use_harddrop(struct red_sched_data *q)
{
	return q->flags & TC_RED_HARDDROP;
}

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static int red_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
		       struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct Qdisc *child = q->qdisc;
	int ret;

	q->vars.qavg = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms,
				     &q->vars,
				     child->qstats.backlog);

	if (red_is_idling(&q->vars))
		red_end_of_idle_period(&q->vars);

	switch (red_action(&q->parms, &q->vars, q->vars.qavg)) {
	case RED_DONT_MARK:
		break;

	case RED_PROB_MARK:
		qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch);
		if (!red_use_ecn(q) || !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
			q->stats.prob_drop++;
			goto congestion_drop;
		}

		q->stats.prob_mark++;
		break;

	case RED_HARD_MARK:
		qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch);
		if (red_use_harddrop(q) || !red_use_ecn(q) ||
		    !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
			q->stats.forced_drop++;
			goto congestion_drop;
		}

		q->stats.forced_mark++;
		break;
	}

	ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, child, to_free);
	if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)) {
		qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb);
		sch->q.qlen++;
	} else if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) {
		q->stats.pdrop++;
		qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
	}
	return ret;

congestion_drop:
	qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free);
	return NET_XMIT_CN;
}

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Thomas Graf
101
36.33%
3
18.75%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
84
30.22%
5
31.25%
Patrick McHardy
41
14.75%
1
6.25%
Eric Dumazet
24
8.63%
2
12.50%
John Fastabend
9
3.24%
1
6.25%
Jarek Poplawski
8
2.88%
1
6.25%
Américo Wang
7
2.52%
1
6.25%
Stephen Hemminger
3
1.08%
1
6.25%
Jussi Kivilinna
1
0.36%
1
6.25%
Total
278
100.00%
16
100.00%



static struct sk_buff *red_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct Qdisc *child = q->qdisc;

	skb = child->dequeue(child);
	if (skb) {
		qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
		qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
		sch->q.qlen--;
	} else {
		if (!red_is_idling(&q->vars))
			red_start_of_idle_period(&q->vars);
	}
	return skb;
}

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
41
41.84%
2
20.00%
Patrick McHardy
23
23.47%
1
10.00%
Eric Dumazet
14
14.29%
2
20.00%
Thomas Graf
10
10.20%
3
30.00%
Américo Wang
7
7.14%
1
10.00%
Stephen Hemminger
3
3.06%
1
10.00%
Total
98
100.00%
10
100.00%



static struct sk_buff *red_peek(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct Qdisc *child = q->qdisc;

	return child->ops->peek(child);
}

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42
100.00%
1
100.00%
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42
100.00%
1
100.00%



static void red_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	qdisc_reset(q->qdisc);
	sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
	sch->q.qlen = 0;
	red_restart(&q->vars);
}

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
26
50.00%
2
28.57%
Patrick McHardy
12
23.08%
1
14.29%
Américo Wang
8
15.38%
1
14.29%
Stephen Hemminger
3
5.77%
1
14.29%
Thomas Graf
2
3.85%
1
14.29%
Eric Dumazet
1
1.92%
1
14.29%
Total
52
100.00%
7
100.00%



static int red_offload(struct Qdisc *sch, bool enable)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
	struct tc_red_qopt_offload opt = {
		.handle = sch->handle,
		.parent = sch->parent,
        };
	int err;

	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if (enable) {
		opt.command = TC_RED_REPLACE;
		opt.set.min = q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog;
		opt.set.max = q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog;
		opt.set.probability = q->parms.max_P;
		opt.set.is_ecn = red_use_ecn(q);
	} else {
		opt.command = TC_RED_DESTROY;
	}

	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_RED, &opt);

	if (!err && enable)
		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
	else
		sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;

	return err;
}

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167
85.20%
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50.00%
Yuval Mintz
29
14.80%
1
50.00%
Total
196
100.00%
2
100.00%



static void red_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	del_timer_sync(&q->adapt_timer);
	red_offload(sch, false);
	qdisc_destroy(q->qdisc);
}

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
15
34.88%
2
33.33%
Patrick McHardy
10
23.26%
1
16.67%
Eric Dumazet
8
18.60%
1
16.67%
Nogah Frankel
7
16.28%
1
16.67%
Stephen Hemminger
3
6.98%
1
16.67%
Total
43
100.00%
6
100.00%


static const struct nla_policy red_policy[TCA_RED_MAX + 1] = {
	[TCA_RED_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_red_qopt) },
	[TCA_RED_STAB]	= { .len = RED_STAB_SIZE },
	[TCA_RED_MAX_P] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
};



static int red_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_RED_MAX + 1];
	struct tc_red_qopt *ctl;
	struct Qdisc *child = NULL;
	int err;
	u32 max_P;

	if (opt == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_RED_MAX, opt, red_policy, NULL);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	if (tb[TCA_RED_PARMS] == NULL ||
	    tb[TCA_RED_STAB] == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	max_P = tb[TCA_RED_MAX_P] ? nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_RED_MAX_P]) : 0;

	ctl = nla_data(tb[TCA_RED_PARMS]);
	if (!red_check_params(ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (ctl->limit > 0) {
		child = fifo_create_dflt(sch, &bfifo_qdisc_ops, ctl->limit);
		if (IS_ERR(child))
			return PTR_ERR(child);
	}

	if (child != &noop_qdisc)
		qdisc_hash_add(child, true);
	sch_tree_lock(sch);
	q->flags = ctl->flags;
	q->limit = ctl->limit;
	if (child) {
		qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(q->qdisc, q->qdisc->q.qlen,
					  q->qdisc->qstats.backlog);
		qdisc_destroy(q->qdisc);
		q->qdisc = child;
	}

	red_set_parms(&q->parms,
		      ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog,
		      ctl->Plog, ctl->Scell_log,
		      nla_data(tb[TCA_RED_STAB]),
		      max_P);
	red_set_vars(&q->vars);

	del_timer(&q->adapt_timer);
	if (ctl->flags & TC_RED_ADAPTATIVE)
		mod_timer(&q->adapt_timer, jiffies + HZ/2);

	if (!q->qdisc->q.qlen)
		red_start_of_idle_period(&q->vars);

	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
	red_offload(sch, true);
	return 0;
}

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Patrick McHardy
150
39.37%
7
31.82%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
81
21.26%
4
18.18%
Eric Dumazet
68
17.85%
4
18.18%
Nogah Frankel
29
7.61%
2
9.09%
Thomas Graf
28
7.35%
2
9.09%
Jiri Kosina
14
3.67%
1
4.55%
Américo Wang
9
2.36%
1
4.55%
Johannes Berg
2
0.52%
1
4.55%
Total
381
100.00%
22
100.00%



static inline void red_adaptative_timer(struct timer_list *t)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = from_timer(q, t, adapt_timer);
	struct Qdisc *sch = q->sch;
	spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(qdisc_root_sleeping(sch));

	spin_lock(root_lock);
	red_adaptative_algo(&q->parms, &q->vars);
	mod_timer(&q->adapt_timer, jiffies + HZ/2);
	spin_unlock(root_lock);
}

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66
78.57%
2
66.67%
Kees Cook
18
21.43%
1
33.33%
Total
84
100.00%
3
100.00%



static int red_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	q->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
	q->sch = sch;
	timer_setup(&q->adapt_timer, red_adaptative_timer, 0);
	return red_change(sch, opt);
}

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Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
22
37.29%
1
16.67%
Patrick McHardy
18
30.51%
2
33.33%
Eric Dumazet
10
16.95%
1
16.67%
Kees Cook
8
13.56%
1
16.67%
David S. Miller
1
1.69%
1
16.67%
Total
59
100.00%
6
100.00%



static int red_dump_offload_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct tc_red_qopt *opt)
{
	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
	struct tc_red_qopt_offload hw_stats = {
		.command = TC_RED_STATS,
		.handle = sch->handle,
		.parent = sch->parent,
		{
			.stats.bstats = &sch->bstats,
			.stats.qstats = &sch->qstats,
                },
        };

	if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED))
		return 0;

	return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_RED,
					     &hw_stats);
}

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Nogah Frankel
87
85.29%
1
33.33%
Yuval Mintz
8
7.84%
1
33.33%
Andrew Morton
7
6.86%
1
33.33%
Total
102
100.00%
3
100.00%



static int red_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct nlattr *opts = NULL;
	struct tc_red_qopt opt = {
		.limit		= q->limit,
		.flags		= q->flags,
		.qth_min	= q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog,
		.qth_max	= q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog,
		.Wlog		= q->parms.Wlog,
		.Plog		= q->parms.Plog,
		.Scell_log	= q->parms.Scell_log,
        };
	int err;

	sch->qstats.backlog = q->qdisc->qstats.backlog;
	err = red_dump_offload_stats(sch, &opt);
	if (err)
		goto nla_put_failure;

	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
	if (opts == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;
	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_RED_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_RED_MAX_P, q->parms.max_P))
		goto nla_put_failure;
	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);

nla_put_failure:
	nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
}

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97
44.91%
2
16.67%
Thomas Graf
48
22.22%
3
25.00%
Eric Dumazet
25
11.57%
2
16.67%
Nogah Frankel
19
8.80%
1
8.33%
Patrick McHardy
14
6.48%
1
8.33%
David S. Miller
9
4.17%
1
8.33%
Stephen Hemminger
3
1.39%
1
8.33%
Yuval Mintz
1
0.46%
1
8.33%
Total
216
100.00%
12
100.00%



static int red_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
	struct tc_red_xstats st = {
		.early	= q->stats.prob_drop + q->stats.forced_drop,
		.pdrop	= q->stats.pdrop,
		.other	= q->stats.other,
		.marked	= q->stats.prob_mark + q->stats.forced_mark,
        };

	if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED) {
		struct red_stats hw_stats = {0};
		struct tc_red_qopt_offload hw_stats_request = {
			.command = TC_RED_XSTATS,
			.handle = sch->handle,
			.parent = sch->parent,
			{
				.xstats = &hw_stats,
                        },
                };
		if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev,
						   TC_SETUP_QDISC_RED,
						   &hw_stats_request)) {
			st.early += hw_stats.prob_drop + hw_stats.forced_drop;
			st.pdrop += hw_stats.pdrop;
			st.other += hw_stats.other;
			st.marked += hw_stats.prob_mark + hw_stats.forced_mark;
		}
	}

	return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &st, sizeof(st));
}

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Nogah Frankel
109
50.93%
1
20.00%
Thomas Graf
94
43.93%
2
40.00%
Andrew Morton
7
3.27%
1
20.00%
Yuval Mintz
4
1.87%
1
20.00%
Total
214
100.00%
5
100.00%



static int red_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
			  struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(1);
	tcm->tcm_info = q->qdisc->handle;
	return 0;
}

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51
89.47%
1
25.00%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
4
7.02%
1
25.00%
Al Viro
1
1.75%
1
25.00%
Dave Jones
1
1.75%
1
25.00%
Total
57
100.00%
4
100.00%



static int red_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
		     struct Qdisc **old)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);

	if (new == NULL)
		new = &noop_qdisc;

	*old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &q->qdisc);
	return 0;
}

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58
89.23%
2
66.67%
Américo Wang
7
10.77%
1
33.33%
Total
65
100.00%
3
100.00%



static struct Qdisc *red_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct red_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
	return q->qdisc;
}

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100.00%
1
100.00%



static unsigned long red_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
{
	return 1;
}

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94.44%
1
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Américo Wang
1
5.56%
1
50.00%
Total
18
100.00%
2
100.00%



static void red_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
{
	if (!walker->stop) {
		if (walker->count >= walker->skip)
			if (walker->fn(sch, 1, walker) < 0) {
				walker->stop = 1;
				return;
			}
		walker->count++;
	}
}

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1
100.00%


static const struct Qdisc_class_ops red_class_ops = {
	.graft		=	red_graft,
	.leaf		=	red_leaf,
	.find		=	red_find,
	.walk		=	red_walk,
	.dump		=	red_dump_class,
};


static struct Qdisc_ops red_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
	.id		=	"red",
	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct red_sched_data),
	.cl_ops		=	&red_class_ops,
	.enqueue	=	red_enqueue,
	.dequeue	=	red_dequeue,
	.peek		=	red_peek,
	.init		=	red_init,
	.reset		=	red_reset,
	.destroy	=	red_destroy,
	.change		=	red_change,
	.dump		=	red_dump,
	.dump_stats	=	red_dump_stats,
	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
};



static int __init red_module_init(void)
{
	return register_qdisc(&red_qdisc_ops);
}

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2
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3
18.75%
1
33.33%
Total
16
100.00%
3
100.00%



static void __exit red_module_exit(void)
{
	unregister_qdisc(&red_qdisc_ops);
}

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3
20.00%
1
33.33%
Total
15
100.00%
3
100.00%

module_init(red_module_init)
module_exit(red_module_exit)

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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Patrick McHardy
615
26.63%
8
15.09%
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)
443
19.19%
7
13.21%
Nogah Frankel
421
18.23%
2
3.77%
Thomas Graf
324
14.03%
7
13.21%
Eric Dumazet
237
10.26%
8
15.09%
Jarek Poplawski
55
2.38%
2
3.77%
Yuval Mintz
42
1.82%
1
1.89%
Américo Wang
41
1.78%
4
7.55%
Kees Cook
31
1.34%
1
1.89%
David S. Miller
15
0.65%
2
3.77%
Stephen Hemminger
15
0.65%
1
1.89%
Al Viro
15
0.65%
1
1.89%
Andrew Morton
14
0.61%
1
1.89%
Jiri Kosina
14
0.61%
1
1.89%
John Fastabend
9
0.39%
1
1.89%
Dave Jones
7
0.30%
1
1.89%
Linus Torvalds
6
0.26%
2
3.77%
Herbert Xu
2
0.09%
1
1.89%
Johannes Berg
2
0.09%
1
1.89%
Jussi Kivilinna
1
0.04%
1
1.89%
Total
2309
100.00%
53
100.00%
Directory: net/sched

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