cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.16 include/linux/net.h

Directory: include/linux
/*
 * NET          An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
 *              This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
 *              or, in plain English: the networking handling part of the
 *              kernel.
 *
 * Version:     @(#)net.h       1.0.3   05/25/93
 *
 * Authors:     Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
 *              Ross Biro
 *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_NET_H

#define _LINUX_NET_H

#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>	/* For O_CLOEXEC and O_NONBLOCK */
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/once.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>

#include <uapi/linux/net.h>

struct poll_table_struct;
struct pipe_inode_info;
struct inode;
struct file;
struct net;

/* Historically, SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE & SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA were located
 * in sock->flags, but moved into sk->sk_wq->flags to be RCU protected.
 * Eventually all flags will be in sk->sk_wq->flags.
 */

#define SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE	0

#define SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA	1

#define SOCK_NOSPACE		2

#define SOCK_PASSCRED		3

#define SOCK_PASSSEC		4

#ifndef ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES
/**
 * enum sock_type - Socket types
 * @SOCK_STREAM: stream (connection) socket
 * @SOCK_DGRAM: datagram (conn.less) socket
 * @SOCK_RAW: raw socket
 * @SOCK_RDM: reliably-delivered message
 * @SOCK_SEQPACKET: sequential packet socket
 * @SOCK_DCCP: Datagram Congestion Control Protocol socket
 * @SOCK_PACKET: linux specific way of getting packets at the dev level.
 *                For writing rarp and other similar things on the user level.
 *
 * When adding some new socket type please
 * grep ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPE include/asm-* /socket.h, at least MIPS
 * overrides this enum for binary compat reasons.
 */

enum sock_type {
	
SOCK_STREAM	= 1,
	
SOCK_DGRAM	= 2,
	
SOCK_RAW	= 3,
	
SOCK_RDM	= 4,
	
SOCK_SEQPACKET	= 5,
	
SOCK_DCCP	= 6,
	
SOCK_PACKET	= 10,
};


#define SOCK_MAX (SOCK_PACKET + 1)
/* Mask which covers at least up to SOCK_MASK-1.  The
 * remaining bits are used as flags. */

#define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf

/* Flags for socket, socketpair, accept4 */

#define SOCK_CLOEXEC	O_CLOEXEC
#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK

#define SOCK_NONBLOCK	O_NONBLOCK
#endif

#endif /* ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES */


enum sock_shutdown_cmd {
	
SHUT_RD,
	
SHUT_WR,
	
SHUT_RDWR,
};


struct socket_wq {
	/* Note: wait MUST be first field of socket_wq */
	
wait_queue_head_t	wait;
	
struct fasync_struct	*fasync_list;
	
unsigned long		flags; /* %SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, etc */
	
struct rcu_head		rcu;

} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

/**
 *  struct socket - general BSD socket
 *  @state: socket state (%SS_CONNECTED, etc)
 *  @type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
 *  @flags: socket flags (%SOCK_NOSPACE, etc)
 *  @ops: protocol specific socket operations
 *  @file: File back pointer for gc
 *  @sk: internal networking protocol agnostic socket representation
 *  @wq: wait queue for several uses
 */

struct socket {
	
socket_state		state;

	
short			type;

	
unsigned long		flags;

	
struct socket_wq __rcu	*wq;

	
struct file		*file;
	
struct sock		*sk;
	
const struct proto_ops	*ops;
};

struct vm_area_struct;
struct page;
struct sockaddr;
struct msghdr;
struct module;
struct sk_buff;

typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
			       unsigned int, size_t);


struct proto_ops {
	
int		family;
	
struct module	*owner;
	
int		(*release)   (struct socket *sock);
	
int		(*bind)	     (struct socket *sock,
				      struct sockaddr *myaddr,
				      int sockaddr_len);
	
int		(*connect)   (struct socket *sock,
				      struct sockaddr *vaddr,
				      int sockaddr_len, int flags);
	
int		(*socketpair)(struct socket *sock1,
				      struct socket *sock2);
	
int		(*accept)    (struct socket *sock,
				      struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern);
	
int		(*getname)   (struct socket *sock,
				      struct sockaddr *addr,
				      int *sockaddr_len, int peer);
	
__poll_t	(*poll)	     (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
				      struct poll_table_struct *wait);
	
int		(*ioctl)     (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
				      unsigned long arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	
int	 	(*compat_ioctl) (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
				      unsigned long arg);
#endif
	
int		(*listen)    (struct socket *sock, int len);
	
int		(*shutdown)  (struct socket *sock, int flags);
	
int		(*setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
				      int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
	
int		(*getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
				      int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	
int		(*compat_setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
				      int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
	
int		(*compat_getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
				      int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
#endif
	
int		(*sendmsg)   (struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
				      size_t total_len);
	/* Notes for implementing recvmsg:
         * ===============================
         * msg->msg_namelen should get updated by the recvmsg handlers
         * iff msg_name != NULL. It is by default 0 to prevent
         * returning uninitialized memory to user space.  The recvfrom
         * handlers can assume that msg.msg_name is either NULL or has
         * a minimum size of sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage).
         */
	
int		(*recvmsg)   (struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
				      size_t total_len, int flags);
	
int		(*mmap)	     (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
				      struct vm_area_struct * vma);
	
ssize_t		(*sendpage)  (struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
				      int offset, size_t size, int flags);
	
ssize_t 	(*splice_read)(struct socket *sock,  loff_t *ppos,
				       struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
	
int		(*set_peek_off)(struct sock *sk, int val);
	
int		(*peek_len)(struct socket *sock);

	/* The following functions are called internally by kernel with
         * sock lock already held.
         */
	
int		(*read_sock)(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
				     sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
	
int		(*sendpage_locked)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
					   int offset, size_t size, int flags);
	
int		(*sendmsg_locked)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
					  size_t size);
};


#define DECLARE_SOCKADDR(type, dst, src)	\
	type dst = ({ __sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(*dst)); (type) src; })


struct net_proto_family {
	
int		family;
	
int		(*create)(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
				  int protocol, int kern);
	
struct module	*owner;
};

struct iovec;
struct kvec;


enum {
	
SOCK_WAKE_IO,
	
SOCK_WAKE_WAITD,
	
SOCK_WAKE_SPACE,
	
SOCK_WAKE_URG,
};

int sock_wake_async(struct socket_wq *sk_wq, int how, int band);
int sock_register(const struct net_proto_family *fam);
void sock_unregister(int family);
bool sock_is_registered(int family);
int __sock_create(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto,
		  struct socket **res, int kern);
int sock_create(int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
int sock_create_kern(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
int sock_create_lite(int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
struct socket *sock_alloc(void);
void sock_release(struct socket *sock);
int sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg);
int sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags);
struct file *sock_alloc_file(struct socket *sock, int flags, const char *dname);
struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err);
struct socket *sock_from_file(struct file *file, int *err);

#define		     sockfd_put(sock) fput(sock->file)
int net_ratelimit(void);


#define net_ratelimited_function(function, ...)			\
do {                                                            \
        if (net_ratelimit())                                    \
                function(__VA_ARGS__);                          \
} while (0)


#define net_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_emerg, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#define net_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_alert, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#define net_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_crit, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#define net_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_err, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#define net_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...)			\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_notice, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#define net_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_warn, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#define net_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_info, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)

#define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)					\
do {                                                                    \
        DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, fmt);                 \
        if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) &&        \
            net_ratelimit())                                            \
                __dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt),            \
                                   ##__VA_ARGS__);                      \
} while (0)
#elif defined(DEBUG)

#define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	net_ratelimited_function(pr_debug, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#else

#define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...)				\
	do {                                                    \
                if (0)                                          \
                        no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
        } while (0)
#endif


#define net_get_random_once(buf, nbytes)			\
	get_random_once((buf), (nbytes))

#define net_get_random_once_wait(buf, nbytes)			\
	get_random_once_wait((buf), (nbytes))

int kernel_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct kvec *vec,
		   size_t num, size_t len);
int kernel_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
			  struct kvec *vec, size_t num, size_t len);
int kernel_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct kvec *vec,
		   size_t num, size_t len, int flags);

int kernel_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen);
int kernel_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
int kernel_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket **newsock, int flags);
int kernel_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen,
		   int flags);
int kernel_getsockname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
		       int *addrlen);
int kernel_getpeername(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
		       int *addrlen);
int kernel_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char *optval,
		      int *optlen);
int kernel_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char *optval,
		      unsigned int optlen);
int kernel_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
		    size_t size, int flags);
int kernel_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
			   size_t size, int flags);
int kernel_sock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, enum sock_shutdown_cmd how);

/* Routine returns the IP overhead imposed by a (caller-protected) socket. */
u32 kernel_sock_ip_overhead(struct sock *sk);


#define MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(proto) \
	MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(proto))


#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(pf, proto) \
	MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto))


#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(pf, proto, type) \
	MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
                     "-type-" __stringify(type))


#define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_NAME(pf, proto, name) \
	MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
                     name)
#endif	/* _LINUX_NET_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Linus Torvalds (pre-git)46329.21%1920.00%
Sridhar Samudrala17210.85%11.05%
Tom Herbert1489.34%33.16%
Joe Perches905.68%11.05%
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo694.35%77.37%
Al Viro644.04%33.16%
Dmitry Mishin543.41%11.05%
Pavel Emelyanov523.28%33.16%
Linus Torvalds412.59%33.16%
Eric Dumazet412.59%66.32%
James Morris382.40%22.11%
Jason A. Donenfeld301.89%33.16%
Jens Axboe281.77%11.05%
David Woodhouse231.45%33.16%
Ulrich Drepper221.39%33.16%
Trond Myklebust221.39%11.05%
Shaun Pereira201.26%11.05%
Maksim Krasnyanskiy201.26%11.05%
Tim Bingham161.01%11.05%
John Fastabend150.95%11.05%
Hannes Frederic Sowa140.88%44.21%
Neil Horman120.76%11.05%
Cyrill V. Gorcunov120.76%11.05%
Jason (Hui) Wang120.76%11.05%
Jean Delvare120.76%11.05%
Eric W. Biedermann100.63%22.11%
R. Parameswaran100.63%22.11%
Harald Welte100.63%11.05%
Alexey Dobriyan100.63%11.05%
Rusty Russell80.50%11.05%
Jon Grimm80.50%11.05%
Xin Long70.44%11.05%
David Howells60.38%22.11%
Stephen Hemminger40.25%22.11%
Catherine Zhang40.25%11.05%
Herbert Pötzl40.25%11.05%
David S. Miller30.19%11.05%
Richard Kennedy30.19%11.05%
Eric Paris30.19%11.05%
Jesper Juhl10.06%11.05%
Tonghao Zhang10.06%11.05%
Randy Dunlap10.06%11.05%
Sasha Levin10.06%11.05%
Benjamin LaHaise10.06%11.05%
Total1585100.00%95100.00%
Directory: include/linux
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