cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.16 samples/bpf/syscall_tp_user.c

Directory: samples/bpf
/* Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "bpf_load.h"

/* This program verifies bpf attachment to tracepoint sys_enter_* and sys_exit_*.
 * This requires kernel CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS to be set.
 */


static void usage(const char *cmd) { printf("USAGE: %s [-i num_progs] [-h]\n", cmd); printf(" -i num_progs # number of progs of the test\n"); printf(" -h # help\n"); }

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static void verify_map(int map_id) { __u32 key = 0; __u32 val; if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_id, &key, &val) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "map_lookup failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return; } if (val == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "failed: map #%d returns value 0\n", map_id); return; } val = 0; if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_id, &key, &val, BPF_ANY) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "map_update failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return; } }

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Yonghong Song101100.00%2100.00%
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static int test(char *filename, int num_progs) { int i, fd, map0_fds[num_progs], map1_fds[num_progs]; for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) { if (load_bpf_file(filename)) { fprintf(stderr, "%s", bpf_log_buf); return 1; } printf("prog #%d: map ids %d %d\n", i, map_fd[0], map_fd[1]); map0_fds[i] = map_fd[0]; map1_fds[i] = map_fd[1]; } /* current load_bpf_file has perf_event_open default pid = -1 * and cpu = 0, which permits attached bpf execution on * all cpus for all pid's. bpf program execution ignores * cpu affinity. */ /* trigger some "open" operations */ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "open failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); return 1; } close(fd); /* verify the map */ for (i = 0; i < num_progs; i++) { verify_map(map0_fds[i]); verify_map(map1_fds[i]); } return 0; }

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Yonghong Song175100.00%2100.00%
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int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY}; int opt, num_progs = 1; char filename[256]; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "i:h")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'i': num_progs = atoi(optarg); break; case 'h': default: usage(argv[0]); return 0; } } setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r); snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]); return test(filename, num_progs); }

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Yonghong Song121100.00%2100.00%
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Total469100.00%2100.00%
Directory: samples/bpf
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