cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.17 drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_doorbell.c

/*
 * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */
#include "kfd_priv.h"
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>

/*
 * This extension supports a kernel level doorbells management for the
 * kernel queues using the first doorbell page reserved for the kernel.
 */

static DEFINE_IDA(doorbell_ida);

static unsigned int max_doorbell_slices;

#define KFD_SIZE_OF_DOORBELL_IN_BYTES 4

/*
 * Each device exposes a doorbell aperture, a PCI MMIO aperture that
 * receives 32-bit writes that are passed to queues as wptr values.
 * The doorbells are intended to be written by applications as part
 * of queueing work on user-mode queues.
 * We assign doorbells to applications in PAGE_SIZE-sized and aligned chunks.
 * We map the doorbell address space into user-mode when a process creates
 * its first queue on each device.
 * Although the mapping is done by KFD, it is equivalent to an mmap of
 * the /dev/kfd with the particular device encoded in the mmap offset.
 * There will be other uses for mmap of /dev/kfd, so only a range of
 * offsets (KFD_MMAP_DOORBELL_START-END) is used for doorbells.
 */

/* # of doorbell bytes allocated for each process. */

static inline size_t doorbell_process_allocation(void) { return roundup(KFD_SIZE_OF_DOORBELL_IN_BYTES * KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS, PAGE_SIZE); }

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Oded Gabbay19100.00%1100.00%
Total19100.00%1100.00%

/* Doorbell calculations for device init. */
int kfd_doorbell_init(struct kfd_dev *kfd) { size_t doorbell_start_offset; size_t doorbell_aperture_size; size_t doorbell_process_limit; /* * We start with calculations in bytes because the input data might * only be byte-aligned. * Only after we have done the rounding can we assume any alignment. */ doorbell_start_offset = roundup(kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_start_offset, doorbell_process_allocation()); doorbell_aperture_size = rounddown(kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_aperture_size, doorbell_process_allocation()); if (doorbell_aperture_size > doorbell_start_offset) doorbell_process_limit = (doorbell_aperture_size - doorbell_start_offset) / doorbell_process_allocation(); else return -ENOSPC; if (!max_doorbell_slices || doorbell_process_limit < max_doorbell_slices) max_doorbell_slices = doorbell_process_limit; kfd->doorbell_base = kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_physical_address + doorbell_start_offset; kfd->doorbell_id_offset = doorbell_start_offset / sizeof(u32); kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr = ioremap(kfd->doorbell_base, doorbell_process_allocation()); if (!kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr) return -ENOMEM; pr_debug("Doorbell initialization:\n"); pr_debug("doorbell base == 0x%08lX\n", (uintptr_t)kfd->doorbell_base); pr_debug("doorbell_id_offset == 0x%08lX\n", kfd->doorbell_id_offset); pr_debug("doorbell_process_limit == 0x%08lX\n", doorbell_process_limit); pr_debug("doorbell_kernel_offset == 0x%08lX\n", (uintptr_t)kfd->doorbell_base); pr_debug("doorbell aperture size == 0x%08lX\n", kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_aperture_size); pr_debug("doorbell kernel address == %p\n", kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr); return 0; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay16683.42%120.00%
Felix Kuehling2613.07%240.00%
Kent Russell73.52%240.00%
Total199100.00%5100.00%


void kfd_doorbell_fini(struct kfd_dev *kfd) { if (kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr) iounmap(kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Felix Kuehling2295.65%150.00%
Oded Gabbay14.35%150.00%
Total23100.00%2100.00%


int kfd_doorbell_mmap(struct kfd_process *process, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { phys_addr_t address; struct kfd_dev *dev; /* * For simplicitly we only allow mapping of the entire doorbell * allocation of a single device & process. */ if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start != doorbell_process_allocation()) return -EINVAL; /* Find kfd device according to gpu id */ dev = kfd_device_by_id(vma->vm_pgoff); if (!dev) return -EINVAL; /* Calculate physical address of doorbell */ address = kfd_get_process_doorbells(dev, process); vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_NORESERVE | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_PFNMAP; vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); pr_debug("Mapping doorbell page\n" " target user address == 0x%08llX\n" " physical address == 0x%08llX\n" " vm_flags == 0x%04lX\n" " size == 0x%04lX\n", (unsigned long long) vma->vm_start, address, vma->vm_flags, doorbell_process_allocation()); return io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, address >> PAGE_SHIFT, doorbell_process_allocation(), vma->vm_page_prot); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay13995.86%125.00%
Edward O'Callaghan42.76%125.00%
Kent Russell21.38%250.00%
Total145100.00%4100.00%

/* get kernel iomem pointer for a doorbell */
u32 __iomem *kfd_get_kernel_doorbell(struct kfd_dev *kfd, unsigned int *doorbell_off) { u32 inx; mutex_lock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex); inx = find_first_zero_bit(kfd->doorbell_available_index, KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS); __set_bit(inx, kfd->doorbell_available_index); mutex_unlock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex); if (inx >= KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS) return NULL; /* * Calculating the kernel doorbell offset using the first * doorbell page. */ *doorbell_off = kfd->doorbell_id_offset + inx; pr_debug("Get kernel queue doorbell\n" " doorbell offset == 0x%08X\n" " kernel address == %p\n", *doorbell_off, (kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr + inx)); return kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr + inx; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay8383.00%116.67%
Xihan Zhang88.00%116.67%
Felix Kuehling44.00%116.67%
Kent Russell44.00%233.33%
Colin Ian King11.00%116.67%
Total100100.00%6100.00%


void kfd_release_kernel_doorbell(struct kfd_dev *kfd, u32 __iomem *db_addr) { unsigned int inx; inx = (unsigned int)(db_addr - kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr); mutex_lock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex); __clear_bit(inx, kfd->doorbell_available_index); mutex_unlock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay5289.66%150.00%
Xihan Zhang610.34%150.00%
Total58100.00%2100.00%


inline void write_kernel_doorbell(u32 __iomem *db, u32 value) { if (db) { writel(value, db); pr_debug("Writing %d to doorbell address %p\n", value, db); } }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay3597.22%150.00%
Kent Russell12.78%150.00%
Total36100.00%2100.00%

/* * queue_ids are in the range [0,MAX_PROCESS_QUEUES) and are mapped 1:1 * to doorbells with the process's doorbell page */
unsigned int kfd_queue_id_to_doorbell(struct kfd_dev *kfd, struct kfd_process *process, unsigned int queue_id) { /* * doorbell_id_offset accounts for doorbells taken by KGD. * index * doorbell_process_allocation/sizeof(u32) adjusts to * the process's doorbells. */ return kfd->doorbell_id_offset + process->doorbell_index * doorbell_process_allocation() / sizeof(u32) + queue_id; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay3895.00%150.00%
Felix Kuehling25.00%150.00%
Total40100.00%2100.00%


uint64_t kfd_get_number_elems(struct kfd_dev *kfd) { uint64_t num_of_elems = (kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_aperture_size - kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_start_offset) / doorbell_process_allocation() + 1; return num_of_elems; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay35100.00%1100.00%
Total35100.00%1100.00%


phys_addr_t kfd_get_process_doorbells(struct kfd_dev *dev, struct kfd_process *process) { return dev->doorbell_base + process->doorbell_index * doorbell_process_allocation(); }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay2696.30%150.00%
Felix Kuehling13.70%150.00%
Total27100.00%2100.00%


int kfd_alloc_process_doorbells(struct kfd_process *process) { int r = ida_simple_get(&doorbell_ida, 1, max_doorbell_slices, GFP_KERNEL); if (r > 0) process->doorbell_index = r; return r; }

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PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Felix Kuehling40100.00%1100.00%
Total40100.00%1100.00%


void kfd_free_process_doorbells(struct kfd_process *process) { if (process->doorbell_index) ida_simple_remove(&doorbell_ida, process->doorbell_index); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Felix Kuehling26100.00%1100.00%
Total26100.00%1100.00%


Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Oded Gabbay61978.55%220.00%
Felix Kuehling13617.26%220.00%
Xihan Zhang141.78%110.00%
Kent Russell141.78%330.00%
Edward O'Callaghan40.51%110.00%
Colin Ian King10.13%110.00%
Total788100.00%10100.00%
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