cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.17 drivers/hv/connection.c

Directory: drivers/hv
/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 * more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 *
 * Authors:
 *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
 *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
 *
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/hyperv.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <asm/mshyperv.h>

#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"



struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection = {
	.conn_state		= DISCONNECTED,
	.next_gpadl_handle	= ATOMIC_INIT(0xE1E10),
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_connection);

/*
 * Negotiated protocol version with the host.
 */

__u32 vmbus_proto_version;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_proto_version);


static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version) { switch (current_version) { case (VERSION_WIN7): return VERSION_WS2008; case (VERSION_WIN8): return VERSION_WIN7; case (VERSION_WIN8_1): return VERSION_WIN8; case (VERSION_WIN10): return VERSION_WIN8_1; case (VERSION_WS2008): default: return VERSION_INVAL; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan4580.36%240.00%
Keith Mange814.29%120.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman23.57%120.00%
Hank Janssen11.79%120.00%
Total56100.00%5100.00%


static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, __u32 version) { int ret = 0; struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *msg; unsigned long flags; init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent); msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg; msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT; msg->vmbus_version_requested = version; msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page); msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]); msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]); /* * We want all channel messages to be delivered on CPU 0. * This has been the behavior pre-win8. This is not * perf issue and having all channel messages delivered on CPU 0 * would be ok. * For post win8 hosts, we support receiving channel messagges on * all the CPUs. This is needed for kexec to work correctly where * the CPU attempting to connect may not be CPU 0. */ if (version >= VERSION_WIN8_1) { msg->target_vcpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(smp_processor_id()); vmbus_connection.connect_cpu = smp_processor_id(); } else { msg->target_vcpu = 0; vmbus_connection.connect_cpu = 0; } /* * Add to list before we send the request since we may * receive the response before returning from this routine */ spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact), true); trace_vmbus_negotiate_version(msg, ret); if (ret != 0) { spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); return ret; } /* Wait for the connection response */ wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent); spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); /* Check if successful */ if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) { vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED; } else { return -ECONNREFUSED; } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan18862.25%733.33%
Hank Janssen5417.88%14.76%
Greg Kroah-Hartman227.28%628.57%
Alex Ng144.64%14.76%
Vitaly Kuznetsov123.97%314.29%
Haiyang Zhang92.98%14.76%
Bill Pemberton20.66%14.76%
Stephen Hemminger10.33%14.76%
Total302100.00%21100.00%

/* * vmbus_connect - Sends a connect request on the partition service connection */
int vmbus_connect(void) { int ret = 0; struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL; __u32 version; /* Initialize the vmbus connection */ vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTING; vmbus_connection.work_queue = create_workqueue("hv_vmbus_con"); if (!vmbus_connection.work_queue) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto cleanup; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list); spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_list); mutex_init(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); /* * Setup the vmbus event connection for channel interrupt * abstraction stuff */ vmbus_connection.int_page = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0); if (vmbus_connection.int_page == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto cleanup; } vmbus_connection.recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.int_page; vmbus_connection.send_int_page = (void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page + (PAGE_SIZE >> 1)); /* * Setup the monitor notification facility. The 1st page for * parent->child and the 2nd page for child->parent */ vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0); vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0); if ((vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] == NULL) || (vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] == NULL)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto cleanup; } msginfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) + sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact), GFP_KERNEL); if (msginfo == NULL) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto cleanup; } /* * Negotiate a compatible VMBUS version number with the * host. We start with the highest number we can support * and work our way down until we negotiate a compatible * version. */ version = VERSION_CURRENT; do { ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, version); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) goto cleanup; if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED) break; version = vmbus_get_next_version(version); } while (version != VERSION_INVAL); if (version == VERSION_INVAL) goto cleanup; vmbus_proto_version = version; pr_info("Vmbus version:%d.%d\n", version >> 16, version & 0xFFFF); kfree(msginfo); return 0; cleanup: pr_err("Unable to connect to host\n"); vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED; vmbus_disconnect(); kfree(msginfo); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan24163.93%950.00%
Hank Janssen6416.98%15.56%
Greg Kroah-Hartman4411.67%211.11%
Haiyang Zhang123.18%211.11%
Vitaly Kuznetsov123.18%15.56%
Bill Pemberton20.53%211.11%
Dexuan Cui20.53%15.56%
Total377100.00%18100.00%


void vmbus_disconnect(void) { /* * First send the unload request to the host. */ vmbus_initiate_unload(false); if (vmbus_connection.work_queue) { drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue); destroy_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue); } if (vmbus_connection.int_page) { free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page, 0); vmbus_connection.int_page = NULL; } free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0], 0); free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1], 0); vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = NULL; vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = NULL; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Hank Janssen3026.79%110.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman2724.11%110.00%
Vitaly Kuznetsov1816.07%220.00%
Haiyang Zhang1614.29%220.00%
K. Y. Srinivasan1412.50%220.00%
Bill Pemberton54.46%110.00%
Radim Krčmář21.79%110.00%
Total112100.00%10100.00%

/* * relid2channel - Get the channel object given its * child relative id (ie channel id) */
struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid) { struct vmbus_channel *channel; struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL; struct list_head *cur, *tmp; struct vmbus_channel *cur_sc; BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex)); list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) { if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) { found_channel = channel; break; } else if (!list_empty(&channel->sc_list)) { /* * Deal with sub-channels. */ list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) { cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list); if (cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid == relid) { found_channel = cur_sc; break; } } } } return found_channel; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan6751.15%18.33%
Hank Janssen3627.48%18.33%
Haiyang Zhang118.40%433.33%
Greg Kroah-Hartman86.11%325.00%
Dexuan Cui64.58%216.67%
Bill Pemberton32.29%18.33%
Total131100.00%12100.00%

/* * vmbus_on_event - Process a channel event notification * * For batched channels (default) optimize host to guest signaling * by ensuring: * 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from host. * 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host * before returning from this callback. * 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this * state is set we check to see if additional packets are * available to read. In this case we repeat the process. * If this tasklet has been running for a long time * then reschedule ourselves. */
void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data) { struct vmbus_channel *channel = (void *) data; unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + 2; trace_vmbus_on_event(channel); do { void (*callback_fn)(void *); /* A channel once created is persistent even when * there is no driver handling the device. An * unloading driver sets the onchannel_callback to NULL. */ callback_fn = READ_ONCE(channel->onchannel_callback); if (unlikely(callback_fn == NULL)) return; (*callback_fn)(channel->channel_callback_context); if (channel->callback_mode != HV_CALL_BATCHED) return; if (likely(hv_end_read(&channel->inbound) == 0)) return; hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound); } while (likely(time_before(jiffies, time_limit))); /* The time limit (2 jiffies) has been reached */ tasklet_schedule(&channel->callback_event); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Stephen Hemminger8564.89%330.00%
K. Y. Srinivasan2720.61%440.00%
Hank Janssen129.16%110.00%
Vitaly Kuznetsov53.82%110.00%
Greg Kroah-Hartman21.53%110.00%
Total131100.00%10100.00%

/* * vmbus_post_msg - Send a msg on the vmbus's message connection */
int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep) { union hv_connection_id conn_id; int ret = 0; int retries = 0; u32 usec = 1; conn_id.asu32 = 0; conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID; /* * hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of * insufficient resources. Retry the operation a couple of * times before giving up. */ while (retries < 100) { ret = hv_post_message(conn_id, 1, buffer, buflen); switch (ret) { case HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID: /* * We could get this if we send messages too * frequently. */ ret = -EAGAIN; break; case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY: case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS: ret = -ENOBUFS; break; case HV_STATUS_SUCCESS: return ret; default: pr_err("hv_post_msg() failed; error code:%d\n", ret); return -EINVAL; } retries++; if (can_sleep && usec > 1000) msleep(usec / 1000); else if (usec < MAX_UDELAY_MS * 1000) udelay(usec); else mdelay(usec / 1000); if (retries < 22) usec *= 2; } return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan6940.83%529.41%
Vitaly Kuznetsov3621.30%15.88%
Hank Janssen2514.79%15.88%
Haiyang Zhang2112.43%529.41%
Dexuan Cui127.10%15.88%
Greg Kroah-Hartman63.55%423.53%
Total169100.00%17100.00%

/* * vmbus_set_event - Send an event notification to the parent */
void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel) { u32 child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid; if (!channel->is_dedicated_interrupt) vmbus_send_interrupt(child_relid); ++channel->sig_events; hv_do_fast_hypercall8(HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT, channel->sig_event); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan2964.44%440.00%
Hank Janssen715.56%110.00%
Stephen Hemminger613.33%220.00%
Haiyang Zhang24.44%220.00%
Vitaly Kuznetsov12.22%110.00%
Total45100.00%10100.00%

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_set_event);

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
K. Y. Srinivasan70950.39%3440.00%
Hank Janssen24917.70%22.35%
Greg Kroah-Hartman1228.67%1517.65%
Stephen Hemminger986.97%78.24%
Vitaly Kuznetsov876.18%89.41%
Haiyang Zhang795.61%78.24%
Dexuan Cui201.42%33.53%
Bill Pemberton161.14%55.88%
Alex Ng141.00%11.18%
Keith Mange80.57%11.18%
Tejun Heo30.21%11.18%
Radim Krčmář20.14%11.18%
Total1407100.00%85100.00%
Directory: drivers/hv
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