cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.18 arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c

Directory: arch/sparc/vdso
/*
 * Set up the VMAs to tell the VM about the vDSO.
 * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
 * Subject to the GPL, v.2
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 */

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/vvar.h>
#include <asm/page.h>


unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = 1;


static struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
	.name = "[vvar]"
};

#ifdef	CONFIG_SPARC64

static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_mapping64 = {
	.name = "[vdso]"
};
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT

static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_mapping32 = {
	.name = "[vdso]"
};
#endif


struct vvar_data *vvar_data;


#define	SAVE_INSTR_SIZE	4

/*
 * Allocate pages for the vdso and vvar, and copy in the vdso text from the
 * kernel image.
 */

int __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image, struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_mapping) { int i; struct page *dp, **dpp = NULL; int dnpages = 0; struct page *cp, **cpp = NULL; int cnpages = (image->size) / PAGE_SIZE; /* * First, the vdso text. This is initialied data, an integral number of * pages long. */ if (WARN_ON(image->size % PAGE_SIZE != 0)) goto oom; cpp = kcalloc(cnpages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); vdso_mapping->pages = cpp; if (!cpp) goto oom; if (vdso_fix_stick) { /* * If the system uses %tick instead of %stick, patch the VDSO * with instruction reading %tick instead of %stick. */ unsigned int j, k = SAVE_INSTR_SIZE; unsigned char *data = image->data; for (j = image->sym_vread_tick_patch_start; j < image->sym_vread_tick_patch_end; j++) { data[image->sym_vread_tick + k] = data[j]; k++; } } for (i = 0; i < cnpages; i++) { cp = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!cp) goto oom; cpp[i] = cp; copy_page(page_address(cp), image->data + i * PAGE_SIZE); } /* * Now the vvar page. This is uninitialized data. */ if (vvar_data == NULL) { dnpages = (sizeof(struct vvar_data) / PAGE_SIZE) + 1; if (WARN_ON(dnpages != 1)) goto oom; dpp = kcalloc(dnpages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); vvar_mapping.pages = dpp; if (!dpp) goto oom; dp = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!dp) goto oom; dpp[0] = dp; vvar_data = page_address(dp); memset(vvar_data, 0, PAGE_SIZE); vvar_data->seq = 0; } return 0; oom: if (cpp != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < cnpages; i++) { if (cpp[i] != NULL) __free_page(cpp[i]); } kfree(cpp); vdso_mapping->pages = NULL; } if (dpp != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < dnpages; i++) { if (dpp[i] != NULL) __free_page(dpp[i]); } kfree(dpp); vvar_mapping.pages = NULL; } pr_warn("Cannot allocate vdso\n"); vdso_enabled = 0; return -ENOMEM; }

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Nagarathnam Muthusamy447100.00%1100.00%
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static int __init init_vdso(void) { int err = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 err = init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_64_builtin, &vdso_mapping64); if (err) return err; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT err = init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_32_builtin, &vdso_mapping32); #endif return err; }

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Nagarathnam Muthusamy56100.00%1100.00%
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subsys_initcall(init_vdso); struct linux_binprm; /* Shuffle the vdso up a bit, randomly. */
static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned int len) { unsigned int offset; /* This loses some more bits than a modulo, but is cheaper */ offset = get_random_int() & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1); return start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT); }

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Nagarathnam Muthusamy40100.00%1100.00%
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static int map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_mapping) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long text_start, addr = 0; int ret = 0; down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); /* * First, get an unmapped region: then randomize it, and make sure that * region is free. */ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) { addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) { ret = addr; goto up_fail; } addr = vdso_addr(addr, image->size - image->sym_vvar_start); } addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) { ret = addr; goto up_fail; } text_start = addr - image->sym_vvar_start; current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)text_start; /* * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints */ vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, text_start, image->size, VM_READ|VM_EXEC| VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC, vdso_mapping); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vma); goto up_fail; } vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, -image->sym_vvar_start, VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD, &vvar_mapping); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vma); do_munmap(mm, text_start, image->size, NULL); } up_fail: if (ret) current->mm->context.vdso = NULL; up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); return ret; }

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Nagarathnam Muthusamy297100.00%1100.00%
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int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) { if (!vdso_enabled) return 0; #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT if (!(is_32bit_task())) return map_vdso(&vdso_image_64_builtin, &vdso_mapping64); else return map_vdso(&vdso_image_32_builtin, &vdso_mapping32); #else return map_vdso(&vdso_image_64_builtin, &vdso_mapping64); #endif }

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Nagarathnam Muthusamy68100.00%1100.00%
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static __init int vdso_setup(char *s) { int err; unsigned long val; err = kstrtoul(s, 10, &val); vdso_enabled = val; return err; }

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__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);

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Directory: arch/sparc/vdso
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