cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.18 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H

#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#include <asm/rmwcc.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

/*
 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
 * resource counting etc..
 */


#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }

/**
 * arch_atomic_read - read atomic variable
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 *
 * Atomically reads the value of @v.
 */

static __always_inline int arch_atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { /* * Note for KASAN: we deliberately don't use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() here, * it's non-inlined function that increases binary size and stack usage. */ return READ_ONCE((v)->counter); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1565.22%114.29%
Anton Blanchard28.70%114.29%
Dmitriy Vyukov28.70%228.57%
Pranith Kumar28.70%114.29%
Peter Zijlstra14.35%114.29%
Denys Vlasenko14.35%114.29%
Total23100.00%7100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: required value * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. */
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) { WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1773.91%125.00%
Peter Zijlstra417.39%125.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov14.35%125.00%
Denys Vlasenko14.35%125.00%
Total23100.00%4100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v. */
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1588.24%133.33%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer15.88%133.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov15.88%133.33%
Total17100.00%3100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. */
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1588.24%133.33%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer15.88%133.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov15.88%133.33%
Total17100.00%3100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */
static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1546.88%114.29%
Brian Gerst1134.38%114.29%
H. Peter Anvin412.50%342.86%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer13.12%114.29%
Dmitriy Vyukov13.12%114.29%
Total32100.00%7100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0" : "+m" (v->counter)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1285.71%133.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov17.14%133.33%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer17.14%133.33%
Total14100.00%3100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */
static __always_inline void arch_atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0" : "+m" (v->counter)); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1285.71%133.33%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer17.14%133.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov17.14%133.33%
Total14100.00%3100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */
static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1352.00%116.67%
Brian Gerst832.00%116.67%
H. Peter Anvin28.00%233.33%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer14.00%116.67%
Dmitriy Vyukov14.00%116.67%
Total25100.00%6100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */
static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1352.00%116.67%
Brian Gerst832.00%116.67%
H. Peter Anvin28.00%233.33%
Denys Vlasenko14.00%116.67%
Dmitriy Vyukov14.00%116.67%
Total25100.00%6100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */
static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra1546.88%114.29%
Brian Gerst1134.38%114.29%
H. Peter Anvin412.50%342.86%
Denys Vlasenko13.12%114.29%
Dmitriy Vyukov13.12%114.29%
Total32100.00%7100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_add_return - add integer and return * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v */
static __always_inline int arch_atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { return i + xadd(&v->counter, i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst1659.26%125.00%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge933.33%125.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov13.70%125.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer13.70%125.00%
Total27100.00%4100.00%

/** * arch_atomic_sub_return - subtract integer and return * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: integer value to subtract * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns @v - @i */
static __always_inline int arch_atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { return arch_atomic_add_return(-i, v); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst2086.96%133.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov28.70%133.33%
Denys Vlasenko14.35%133.33%
Total23100.00%3100.00%

#define arch_atomic_inc_return(v) (arch_atomic_add_return(1, v)) #define arch_atomic_dec_return(v) (arch_atomic_sub_return(1, v))
static __always_inline int arch_atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { return xadd(&v->counter, i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra2496.00%150.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov14.00%150.00%
Total25100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline int arch_atomic_fetch_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) { return xadd(&v->counter, -i); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra2596.15%150.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov13.85%150.00%
Total26100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline int arch_atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { return arch_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst2790.00%133.33%
Dmitriy Vyukov26.67%133.33%
Denys Vlasenko13.33%133.33%
Total30100.00%3100.00%

#define arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg
static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new) { return try_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Peter Zijlstra3096.77%150.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov13.23%150.00%
Total31100.00%2100.00%


static inline int arch_atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) { return xchg(&v->counter, new); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst2496.00%150.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov14.00%150.00%
Total25100.00%2100.00%


static inline void arch_atomic_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i) : "memory"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov1588.24%266.67%
Peter Zijlstra211.76%133.33%
Total17100.00%3100.00%


static inline int arch_atomic_fetch_and(int i, atomic_t *v) { int val = arch_atomic_read(v); do { } while (!arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &val, val & i)); return val; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov4093.02%266.67%
Peter Zijlstra36.98%133.33%
Total43100.00%3100.00%


static inline void arch_atomic_or(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i) : "memory"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov1482.35%266.67%
Peter Zijlstra317.65%133.33%
Total17100.00%3100.00%


static inline int arch_atomic_fetch_or(int i, atomic_t *v) { int val = arch_atomic_read(v); do { } while (!arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &val, val | i)); return val; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov3888.37%250.00%
Peter Zijlstra511.63%250.00%
Total43100.00%4100.00%


static inline void arch_atomic_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xorl %1,%0" : "+m" (v->counter) : "ir" (i) : "memory"); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov17100.00%2100.00%
Total17100.00%2100.00%


static inline int arch_atomic_fetch_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) { int val = arch_atomic_read(v); do { } while (!arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &val, val ^ i)); return val; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dmitriy Vyukov4093.02%250.00%
Peter Zijlstra36.98%250.00%
Total43100.00%4100.00%

/** * __arch_atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */
static __always_inline int __arch_atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int c = arch_atomic_read(v); do { if (unlikely(c == u)) break; } while (!arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); return c; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst4375.44%120.00%
Peter Zijlstra915.79%120.00%
Dmitriy Vyukov35.26%120.00%
Luca Barbieri11.75%120.00%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer11.75%120.00%
Total57100.00%5100.00%

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include <asm/atomic64_32.h> #else # include <asm/atomic64_64.h> #endif #include <asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h> #endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Brian Gerst29340.19%14.35%
Dmitriy Vyukov20928.67%313.04%
Peter Zijlstra17323.73%730.43%
H. Peter Anvin121.65%313.04%
Thomas Gleixner111.51%14.35%
Jeremy Fitzhardinge91.23%14.35%
Hagen Paul Pfeifer81.10%14.35%
Denys Vlasenko60.82%14.35%
Pranith Kumar20.27%14.35%
Anton Blanchard20.27%14.35%
David Howells20.27%14.35%
Luca Barbieri10.14%14.35%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.14%14.35%
Total729100.00%23100.00%
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