cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.18 arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H

#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H

/*
 * User space memory access functions
 */
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
#include <asm/page.h>

/*
 * Copy To/From Userspace
 */

/* Handles exceptions in both to and from, but doesn't do access_ok */
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_enhanced_fast_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic_string(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);
__must_check unsigned long
copy_user_generic_unrolled(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len);


static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long copy_user_generic(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len) { unsigned ret; /* * If CPU has ERMS feature, use copy_user_enhanced_fast_string. * Otherwise, if CPU has rep_good feature, use copy_user_generic_string. * Otherwise, use copy_user_generic_unrolled. */ alternative_call_2(copy_user_generic_unrolled, copy_user_generic_string, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, copy_user_enhanced_fast_string, X86_FEATURE_ERMS, ASM_OUTPUT2("=a" (ret), "=D" (to), "=S" (from), "=d" (len)), "1" (to), "2" (from), "3" (len) : "memory", "rcx", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11"); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Jan Beulich8593.41%150.00%
Fenghua Yu66.59%150.00%
Total91100.00%2100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long copy_to_user_mcsafe(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len) { unsigned long ret; __uaccess_begin(); /* * Note, __memcpy_mcsafe() is explicitly used since it can * handle exceptions / faults. memcpy_mcsafe() may fall back to * memcpy() which lacks this handling. */ ret = __memcpy_mcsafe(to, from, len); __uaccess_end(); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams4189.13%233.33%
Al Viro24.35%116.67%
Andi Kleen24.35%233.33%
Ingo Molnar12.17%116.67%
Total46100.00%6100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned long size) { int ret = 0; if (!__builtin_constant_p(size)) return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size); switch (size) { case 1: __uaccess_begin_nospec(); __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u8 *)dst, (u8 __user *)src, ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 2: __uaccess_begin_nospec(); __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u16 *)dst, (u16 __user *)src, ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 4: __uaccess_begin_nospec(); __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u32 *)dst, (u32 __user *)src, ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 8: __uaccess_begin_nospec(); __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 10: __uaccess_begin_nospec(); __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 10); if (likely(!ret)) __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u16 *)(8 + (char *)dst), (u16 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src), ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 16: __uaccess_begin_nospec(); __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src, ret, "q", "", "=r", 16); if (likely(!ret)) __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)(8 + (char *)dst), (u64 __user *)(8 + (char __user *)src), ret, "q", "", "=r", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; default: return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen33481.27%538.46%
Linus Torvalds348.27%17.69%
Al Viro317.54%430.77%
Dan J Williams112.68%215.38%
Hiroshi Shimamoto10.24%17.69%
Total411100.00%13100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src, unsigned long size) { int ret = 0; if (!__builtin_constant_p(size)) return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size); switch (size) { case 1: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u8 *)src, (u8 __user *)dst, ret, "b", "b", "iq", 1); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 2: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u16 *)src, (u16 __user *)dst, ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 4: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u32 *)src, (u32 __user *)dst, ret, "l", "k", "ir", 4); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 8: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 8); __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 10: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 10); if (likely(!ret)) { asm("":::"memory"); __put_user_asm(4[(u16 *)src], 4 + (u16 __user *)dst, ret, "w", "w", "ir", 2); } __uaccess_end(); return ret; case 16: __uaccess_begin(); __put_user_asm(*(u64 *)src, (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 16); if (likely(!ret)) { asm("":::"memory"); __put_user_asm(1[(u64 *)src], 1 + (u64 __user *)dst, ret, "q", "", "er", 8); } __uaccess_end(); return ret; default: return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, src, size); } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen32081.84%650.00%
Linus Torvalds4411.25%18.33%
Al Viro225.63%325.00%
Uros Bizjak41.02%18.33%
Ingo Molnar10.26%18.33%
Total391100.00%12100.00%


static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long raw_copy_in_user(void __user *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned long size) { return copy_user_generic((__force void *)dst, (__force void *)src, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen2863.64%342.86%
Al Viro1534.09%342.86%
Ingo Molnar12.27%114.29%
Total44100.00%7100.00%

extern long __copy_user_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size, int zerorest); extern long __copy_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size); extern void memcpy_page_flushcache(char *to, struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t len);
static inline int __copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { kasan_check_write(dst, size); return __copy_user_nocache(dst, src, size, 0); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen3282.05%150.00%
Andrey Ryabinin717.95%150.00%
Total39100.00%2100.00%


static inline int __copy_from_user_flushcache(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned size) { kasan_check_write(dst, size); return __copy_user_flushcache(dst, src, size); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Dan J Williams37100.00%1100.00%
Total37100.00%1100.00%

unsigned long copy_user_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len); unsigned long mcsafe_handle_tail(char *to, char *from, unsigned len); #endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_64_H */

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
Andi Kleen76962.27%1236.36%
Dan J Williams14311.58%515.15%
Jan Beulich1098.83%13.03%
Linus Torvalds786.32%13.03%
Al Viro705.67%412.12%
Fenghua Yu241.94%13.03%
Vitaly Mayatskikh161.30%13.03%
Andrey Ryabinin100.81%13.03%
Uros Bizjak40.32%13.03%
Ingo Molnar30.24%13.03%
Nicholas Piggin30.24%13.03%
H. Peter Anvin30.24%13.03%
Hiroshi Shimamoto10.08%13.03%
Greg Kroah-Hartman10.08%13.03%
Borislav Petkov10.08%13.03%
Total1235100.00%33100.00%
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