/* * linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Host driver specific definitions. */ #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/fault-inject.h> #include <linux/mmc/core.h> #include <linux/mmc/card.h> #include <linux/mmc/pm.h> #include <linux/dma-direction.h> struct mmc_ios { unsigned int clock; /* clock rate */ unsigned short vdd; unsigned int power_delay_ms; /* waiting for stable power */ /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */ unsigned char bus_mode; /* command output mode */ #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN 1 #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL 2 unsigned char chip_select; /* SPI chip select */ #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE 0 #define MMC_CS_HIGH 1 #define MMC_CS_LOW 2 unsigned char power_mode; /* power supply mode */ #define MMC_POWER_OFF 0 #define MMC_POWER_UP 1 #define MMC_POWER_ON 2 #define MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED 3 unsigned char bus_width; /* data bus width */ #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 2 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 3 unsigned char timing; /* timing specification used */ #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY 0 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS 1 #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS 2 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 3 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 4 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 5 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 6 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 7 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 8 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 9 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 10 unsigned char signal_voltage; /* signalling voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) */ #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 0 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 1 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120 2 unsigned char drv_type; /* driver type (A, B, C, D) */ #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B 0 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A 1 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C 2 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D 3 bool enhanced_strobe; /* hs400es selection */ }; struct mmc_host; struct mmc_host_ops { /* * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in * order to support double buffering of requests (prepare one * request while another request is active). * pre_req() must always be followed by a post_req(). * To undo a call made to pre_req(), call post_req() with * a nonzero err condition. */ void (*post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req, int err); void (*pre_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req); void (*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req); /* * Avoid calling the next three functions too often or in a "fast * path", since underlaying controller might implement them in an * expensive and/or slow way. Also note that these functions might * sleep, so don't call them in the atomic contexts! */ /* * Notes to the set_ios callback: * ios->clock might be 0. For some controllers, setting 0Hz * as any other frequency works. However, some controllers * explicitly need to disable the clock. Otherwise e.g. voltage * switching might fail because the SDCLK is not really quiet. */ void (*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios); /* * Return values for the get_ro callback should be: * 0 for a read/write card * 1 for a read-only card * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback) * or a negative errno value when something bad happened */ int (*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host); /* * Return values for the get_cd callback should be: * 0 for a absent card * 1 for a present card * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback) * or a negative errno value when something bad happened */ int (*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host); void (*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable); void (*ack_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host); /* optional callback for HC quirks */ void (*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card); int (*start_signal_voltage_switch)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios); /* Check if the card is pulling dat[0:3] low */ int (*card_busy)(struct mmc_host *host); /* The tuning command opcode value is different for SD and eMMC cards */ int (*execute_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode); /* Prepare HS400 target operating frequency depending host driver */ int (*prepare_hs400_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios); /* Prepare for switching from HS400 to HS200 */ void (*hs400_downgrade)(struct mmc_host *host); /* Complete selection of HS400 */ void (*hs400_complete)(struct mmc_host *host); /* Prepare enhanced strobe depending host driver */ void (*hs400_enhanced_strobe)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios); int (*select_drive_strength)(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int max_dtr, int host_drv, int card_drv, int *drv_type); void (*hw_reset)(struct mmc_host *host); void (*card_event)(struct mmc_host *host); /* * Optional callback to support controllers with HW issues for multiple * I/O. Returns the number of supported blocks for the request. */ int (*multi_io_quirk)(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int direction, int blk_size); }; struct mmc_cqe_ops { /* Allocate resources, and make the CQE operational */ int (*cqe_enable)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card); /* Free resources, and make the CQE non-operational */ void (*cqe_disable)(struct mmc_host *host); /* * Issue a read, write or DCMD request to the CQE. Also deal with the * effect of ->cqe_off(). */ int (*cqe_request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq); /* Free resources (e.g. DMA mapping) associated with the request */ void (*cqe_post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq); /* * Prepare the CQE and host controller to accept non-CQ commands. There * is no corresponding ->cqe_on(), instead ->cqe_request() is required * to deal with that. */ void (*cqe_off)(struct mmc_host *host); /* * Wait for all CQE tasks to complete. Return an error if recovery * becomes necessary. */ int (*cqe_wait_for_idle)(struct mmc_host *host); /* * Notify CQE that a request has timed out. Return false if the request * completed or true if a timeout happened in which case indicate if * recovery is needed. */ bool (*cqe_timeout)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq, bool *recovery_needed); /* * Stop all CQE activity and prepare the CQE and host controller to * accept recovery commands. */ void (*cqe_recovery_start)(struct mmc_host *host); /* * Clear the queue and call mmc_cqe_request_done() on all requests. * Requests that errored will have the error set on the mmc_request * (data->error or cmd->error for DCMD). Requests that did not error * will have zero data bytes transferred. */ void (*cqe_recovery_finish)(struct mmc_host *host); }; struct mmc_async_req { /* active mmc request */ struct mmc_request *mrq; /* * Check error status of completed mmc request. * Returns 0 if success otherwise non zero. */ enum mmc_blk_status (*err_check)(struct mmc_card *, struct mmc_async_req *); }; /** * struct mmc_slot - MMC slot functions * * @cd_irq: MMC/SD-card slot hotplug detection IRQ or -EINVAL * @handler_priv: MMC/SD-card slot context * * Some MMC/SD host controllers implement slot-functions like card and * write-protect detection natively. However, a large number of controllers * leave these functions to the CPU. This struct provides a hook to attach * such slot-function drivers. */ struct mmc_slot { int cd_irq; bool cd_wake_enabled; void *handler_priv; }; /** * mmc_context_info - synchronization details for mmc context * @is_done_rcv wake up reason was done request * @is_new_req wake up reason was new request * @is_waiting_last_req mmc context waiting for single running request * @wait wait queue */ struct mmc_context_info { bool is_done_rcv; bool is_new_req; bool is_waiting_last_req; wait_queue_head_t wait; }; struct regulator; struct mmc_pwrseq; struct mmc_supply { struct regulator *vmmc; /* Card power supply */ struct regulator *vqmmc; /* Optional Vccq supply */ }; struct mmc_ctx { struct task_struct *task; }; struct mmc_host { struct device *parent; struct device class_dev; int index; const struct mmc_host_ops *ops; struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq; unsigned int f_min; unsigned int f_max; unsigned int f_init; u32 ocr_avail; u32 ocr_avail_sdio; /* SDIO-specific OCR */ u32 ocr_avail_sd; /* SD-specific OCR */ u32 ocr_avail_mmc; /* MMC-specific OCR */ #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP struct notifier_block pm_notify; #endif u32 max_current_330; u32 max_current_300; u32 max_current_180; #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */ #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */ #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */ #define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */ #define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */ #define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */ #define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */ #define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */ #define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */ #define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */ #define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */ #define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */ #define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */ #define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */ #define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */ #define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */ #define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */ u32 caps; /* Host capabilities */ #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA (1 << 0) /* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */ #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED (1 << 1) /* Can do MMC high-speed timing */ #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED (1 << 2) /* Can do SD high-speed timing */ #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ (1 << 3) /* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */ #define MMC_CAP_SPI (1 << 4) /* Talks only SPI protocols */ #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL (1 << 5) /* Needs polling for card-detection */ #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA (1 << 6) /* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */ #define MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM (1 << 7) /* Suspend (e)MMC/SD at idle */ #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8) /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */ #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 << 9) /* Waits while card is busy */ #define MMC_CAP_ERASE (1 << 10) /* Allow erase/trim commands */ #define MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR (1 << 11) /* Host supports eMMC DDR 3.3V */ #define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR (1 << 12) /* Host supports eMMC DDR 1.8V */ #define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR (1 << 13) /* Host supports eMMC DDR 1.2V */ #define MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD (1 << 14) /* Can power off after boot */ #define MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST (1 << 15) /* CMD14/CMD19 bus width ok */ #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 (1 << 16) /* Host supports UHS SDR12 mode */ #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 (1 << 17) /* Host supports UHS SDR25 mode */ #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 (1 << 18) /* Host supports UHS SDR50 mode */ #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 (1 << 19) /* Host supports UHS SDR104 mode */ #define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 (1 << 20) /* Host supports UHS DDR50 mode */ #define MMC_CAP_UHS (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | \ MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | \ MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50) /* (1 << 21) is free for reuse */ #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A (1 << 23) /* Host supports Driver Type A */ #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C (1 << 24) /* Host supports Driver Type C */ #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D (1 << 25) /* Host supports Driver Type D */ #define MMC_CAP_DONE_COMPLETE (1 << 27) /* RW reqs can be completed within mmc_request_done() */ #define MMC_CAP_CD_WAKE (1 << 28) /* Enable card detect wake */ #define MMC_CAP_CMD_DURING_TFR (1 << 29) /* Commands during data transfer */ #define MMC_CAP_CMD23 (1 << 30) /* CMD23 supported. */ #define MMC_CAP_HW_RESET (1 << 31) /* Hardware reset */ u32 caps2; /* More host capabilities */ #define MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC (1 << 0) /* Boot partition no access */ #define MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE (1 << 2) /* Can do full power cycle */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR (1 << 5) /* can support */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR (1 << 6) /* can support */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS200 (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | \ MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR) #define MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH (1 << 10) /* Card-detect signal active high */ #define MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH (1 << 11) /* Write-protect signal active high */ #define MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP (1 << 14) /* Don't power up before scan */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V (1 << 15) /* Can support HS400 1.8V */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V (1 << 16) /* Can support HS400 1.2V */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS400 (MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V | \ MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V) #define MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V) #define MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V) #define MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD (1 << 17) #define MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT (1 << 18) /* No physical write protect pin, assume that card is always read-write */ #define MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO (1 << 19) /* Do not send SDIO commands during initialization */ #define MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES (1 << 20) /* Host supports enhanced strobe */ #define MMC_CAP2_NO_SD (1 << 21) /* Do not send SD commands during initialization */ #define MMC_CAP2_NO_MMC (1 << 22) /* Do not send (e)MMC commands during initialization */ #define MMC_CAP2_CQE (1 << 23) /* Has eMMC command queue engine */ #define MMC_CAP2_CQE_DCMD (1 << 24) /* CQE can issue a direct command */ #define MMC_CAP2_AVOID_3_3V (1 << 25) /* Host must negotiate down from 3.3V */ int fixed_drv_type; /* fixed driver type for non-removable media */ mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps; /* supported pm features */ /* host specific block data */ unsigned int max_seg_size; /* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */ unsigned short max_segs; /* see blk_queue_max_segments */ unsigned short unused; unsigned int max_req_size; /* maximum number of bytes in one req */ unsigned int max_blk_size; /* maximum size of one mmc block */ unsigned int max_blk_count; /* maximum number of blocks in one req */ unsigned int max_busy_timeout; /* max busy timeout in ms */ /* private data */ spinlock_t lock; /* lock for claim and bus ops */ struct mmc_ios ios; /* current io bus settings */ /* group bitfields together to minimize padding */ unsigned int use_spi_crc:1; unsigned int claimed:1; /* host exclusively claimed */ unsigned int bus_dead:1; /* bus has been released */ unsigned int can_retune:1; /* re-tuning can be used */ unsigned int doing_retune:1; /* re-tuning in progress */ unsigned int retune_now:1; /* do re-tuning at next req */ unsigned int retune_paused:1; /* re-tuning is temporarily disabled */ unsigned int use_blk_mq:1; /* use blk-mq */ int rescan_disable; /* disable card detection */ int rescan_entered; /* used with nonremovable devices */ int need_retune; /* re-tuning is needed */ int hold_retune; /* hold off re-tuning */ unsigned int retune_period; /* re-tuning period in secs */ struct timer_list retune_timer; /* for periodic re-tuning */ bool trigger_card_event; /* card_event necessary */ struct mmc_card *card; /* device attached to this host */ wait_queue_head_t wq; struct mmc_ctx *claimer; /* context that has host claimed */ int claim_cnt; /* "claim" nesting count */ struct mmc_ctx default_ctx; /* default context */ struct delayed_work detect; int detect_change; /* card detect flag */ struct mmc_slot slot; const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops; /* current bus driver */ unsigned int bus_refs; /* reference counter */ unsigned int sdio_irqs; struct task_struct *sdio_irq_thread; struct delayed_work sdio_irq_work; bool sdio_irq_pending; atomic_t sdio_irq_thread_abort; mmc_pm_flag_t pm_flags; /* requested pm features */ struct led_trigger *led; /* activity led */ #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR bool regulator_enabled; /* regulator state */ #endif struct mmc_supply supply; struct dentry *debugfs_root; /* Ongoing data transfer that allows commands during transfer */ struct mmc_request *ongoing_mrq; #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST struct fault_attr fail_mmc_request; #endif unsigned int actual_clock; /* Actual HC clock rate */ unsigned int slotno; /* used for sdio acpi binding */ int dsr_req; /* DSR value is valid */ u32 dsr; /* optional driver stage (DSR) value */ /* Command Queue Engine (CQE) support */ const struct mmc_cqe_ops *cqe_ops; void *cqe_private; int cqe_qdepth; bool cqe_enabled; bool cqe_on; unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned; }; struct device_node; struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *); int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *); void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *); void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *); int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host); int mmc_of_parse_voltage(struct device_node *np, u32 *mask); static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host) { return (void *)host->private; } #define mmc_host_is_spi(host) ((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI) #define mmc_dev(x) ((x)->parent) #define mmc_classdev(x) (&(x)->class_dev) #define mmc_hostname(x) (dev_name(&(x)->class_dev)) void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay); void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *); void mmc_command_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq); void mmc_cqe_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq); static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host) { host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0); host->sdio_irq_pending = true; if (host->sdio_irq_thread) wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread); } void sdio_run_irqs(struct mmc_host *host); void sdio_signal_irq(struct mmc_host *host); #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply); int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct regulator *supply, unsigned short vdd_bit); int mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios); #else static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply) { return 0; } static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct regulator *supply, unsigned short vdd_bit) { return 0; } static inline int mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) { return -EINVAL; } #endif u32 mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(int vdd_min, int vdd_max); int mmc_regulator_get_supply(struct mmc_host *mmc); static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host *host) { return !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE); } static inline int mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host *host) { return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER; } static inline int mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host) { return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ; } /* TODO: Move to private header */ static inline int mmc_card_hs(struct mmc_card *card) { return card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS || card->host->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS; } /* TODO: Move to private header */ static inline int mmc_card_uhs(struct mmc_card *card) { return card->host->ios.timing >= MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 && card->host->ios.timing <= MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50; } void mmc_retune_timer_stop(struct mmc_host *host); static inline void mmc_retune_needed(struct mmc_host *host) { if (host->can_retune) host->need_retune = 1; } static inline bool mmc_can_retune(struct mmc_host *host) { return host->can_retune == 1; } static inline bool mmc_doing_retune(struct mmc_host *host) { return host->doing_retune == 1; } static inline enum dma_data_direction mmc_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data) { return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE; } int mmc_send_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode, int *cmd_error); int mmc_abort_tuning(struct mmc_host *host, u32 opcode); #endif /* LINUX_MMC_HOST_H */