cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 arch/s390/include/asm/uaccess.h

/*
 *  S390 version
 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
 *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
 *
 *  Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h"
 */
#ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H

#define __S390_UACCESS_H

/*
 * User space memory access functions
 */
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/ctl_reg.h>


#define VERIFY_READ     0

#define VERIFY_WRITE    1


/*
 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
 * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
 *
 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
 */


#define MAKE_MM_SEG(a)  ((mm_segment_t) { (a) })



#define KERNEL_DS       MAKE_MM_SEG(0)

#define USER_DS         MAKE_MM_SEG(1)


#define get_ds()        (KERNEL_DS)

#define get_fs()        (current->thread.mm_segment)


#define set_fs(x) \
({                                                                      \
        unsigned long __pto;                                            \
        current->thread.mm_segment = (x);                               \
        __pto = current->thread.mm_segment.ar4 ?                        \
                S390_lowcore.user_asce : S390_lowcore.kernel_asce;      \
        __ctl_load(__pto, 7, 7);                                        \
})


#define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4)


static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) { return 1; }

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#define __access_ok(addr, size) \ ({ \ __chk_user_ptr(addr); \ __range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size)); \ }) #define access_ok(type, addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size) /* * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out * what to do. * * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude * on our cache or tlb entries. */ struct exception_table_entry { int insn, fixup; };
static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x) { return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup; }

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#define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE /** * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. * @from: Source address, in user space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. * * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied * data to the requested size using zero bytes. */ unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); /** * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking. * @to: Destination address, in user space. * @from: Source address, in kernel space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. */ unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES #define __put_get_user_asm(to, from, size, spec) \ ({ \ register unsigned long __reg0 asm("0") = spec; \ int __rc; \ \ asm volatile( \ "0: mvcos %1,%3,%2\n" \ "1: xr %0,%0\n" \ "2:\n" \ ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ "3: lhi %0,%5\n" \ " jg 2b\n" \ ".popsection\n" \ EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(1b,3b) \ : "=d" (__rc), "=Q" (*(to)) \ : "d" (size), "Q" (*(from)), \ "d" (__reg0), "K" (-EFAULT) \ : "cc"); \ __rc; \ }) #define __put_user_fn(x, ptr, size) __put_get_user_asm(ptr, x, size, 0x810000UL) #define __get_user_fn(x, ptr, size) __put_get_user_asm(x, ptr, size, 0x81UL) #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES */
static inline int __put_user_fn(void *x, void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) { size = __copy_to_user(ptr, x, size); return size ? -EFAULT : 0; }

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gerald schaefergerald schaefer2974.36%125.00%
heiko carstensheiko carstens1025.64%375.00%
Total39100.00%4100.00%


static inline int __get_user_fn(void *x, const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) { size = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size); return size ? -EFAULT : 0; }

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gerald schaefergerald schaefer2665.00%120.00%
heiko carstensheiko carstens1025.00%360.00%
martin schwidefskymartin schwidefsky410.00%120.00%
Total40100.00%5100.00%

#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES */ /* * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. */ #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \ int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \ case 1: \ case 2: \ case 4: \ case 8: \ __pu_err = __put_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ break; \ default: \ __put_user_bad(); \ break; \ } \ __pu_err; \ }) #define put_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ might_fault(); \ __put_user(x, ptr); \ }) int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ case 1: { \ unsigned char __x; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ case 2: { \ unsigned short __x; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ case 4: { \ unsigned int __x; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ case 8: { \ unsigned long long __x; \ __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ sizeof(*(ptr))); \ (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ break; \ }; \ default: \ __get_user_bad(); \ break; \ } \ __gu_err; \ }) #define get_user(x, ptr) \ ({ \ might_fault(); \ __get_user(x, ptr); \ }) int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user /** * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space. * @to: Destination address, in user space. * @from: Source address, in kernel space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from kernel space to user space. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. */
static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __copy_to_user(to, from, n); }

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heiko carstensheiko carstens38.33%360.00%
Total36100.00%5100.00%

void copy_from_user_overflow(void) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS __compiletime_warning("copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct") #endif ; /** * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space. * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. * @from: Source address, in user space. * @n: Number of bytes to copy. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Copy data from user space to kernel space. * * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. * On success, this will be zero. * * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied * data to the requested size using zero bytes. */
static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to); might_fault(); if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) { copy_from_user_overflow(); return n; } return __copy_from_user(to, from, n); }

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heiko carstensheiko carstens3247.76%466.67%
andrew mortonandrew morton2740.30%116.67%
pre-gitpre-git811.94%116.67%
Total67100.00%6100.00%

unsigned long __must_check __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __copy_in_user(to, from, n); }

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andrew mortonandrew morton1745.95%116.67%
pre-gitpre-git1437.84%116.67%
gerald schaefergerald schaefer38.11%116.67%
heiko carstensheiko carstens38.11%350.00%
Total37100.00%6100.00%

/* * Copy a null terminated string from userspace. */ long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count);
static inline long __must_check strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) { might_fault(); return __strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count); }

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linus torvaldslinus torvalds2367.65%110.00%
heiko carstensheiko carstens617.65%550.00%
andrew mortonandrew morton25.88%220.00%
martin schwidefskymartin schwidefsky25.88%110.00%
gerald schaefergerald schaefer12.94%110.00%
Total34100.00%10100.00%

unsigned long __must_check __strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count);
static inline unsigned long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __strnlen_user(src, n); }

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martin schwidefskymartin schwidefsky1758.62%222.22%
heiko carstensheiko carstens827.59%444.44%
andrew mortonandrew morton413.79%333.33%
Total29100.00%9100.00%

/** * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space. * @str: The string to measure. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space. * * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL. * On exception, returns 0. * * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to * consider using strnlen_user() instead. */ #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL) /* * Zero Userspace */ unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size);
static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) { might_fault(); return __clear_user(to, n); }

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linus torvaldslinus torvalds1344.83%19.09%
heiko carstensheiko carstens1034.48%654.55%
martin schwidefskymartin schwidefsky26.90%19.09%
pre-gitpre-git26.90%19.09%
gerald schaefergerald schaefer13.45%19.09%
andrew mortonandrew morton13.45%19.09%
Total29100.00%11100.00%

int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, unsigned long count); void s390_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */

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heiko carstensheiko carstens28737.96%1343.33%
pre-gitpre-git14218.78%13.33%
andrew mortonandrew morton12616.67%413.33%
gerald schaefergerald schaefer8210.85%26.67%
martin schwidefskymartin schwidefsky516.75%516.67%
linus torvaldslinus torvalds364.76%13.33%
david howellsdavid howells182.38%13.33%
arun sharmaarun sharma81.06%13.33%
david hildenbranddavid hildenbrand50.66%13.33%
ard biesheuvelard biesheuvel10.13%13.33%
Total756100.00%30100.00%
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