cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/block/paride/comm.c

/* 
        comm.c    (c) 1997-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
                              Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.

        comm.c is a low-level protocol driver for some older models
        of the DataStor "Commuter" parallel to IDE adapter.  Some of
        the parallel port devices marketed by Arista currently
        use this adapter.
*/

/* Changes:

        1.01    GRG 1998.05.05  init_proto, release_proto

*/


#define COMM_VERSION      "1.01"

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include "paride.h"

/* mode codes:  0  nybble reads, 8-bit writes
                1  8-bit reads and writes
                2  8-bit EPP mode
*/


#define j44(a,b)	(((a>>3)&0x0f)|((b<<1)&0xf0))


#define P1	w2(5);w2(0xd);w2(0xd);w2(5);w2(4);

#define P2	w2(5);w2(7);w2(7);w2(5);w2(4);

/* cont = 0 - access the IDE register file 
   cont = 1 - access the IDE command set 
*/


static int  cont_map[2] = { 0x08, 0x10 };


static int comm_read_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr ) { int l, h, r; r = regr + cont_map[cont]; switch (pi->mode) { case 0: w0(r); P1; w0(0); w2(6); l = r1(); w0(0x80); h = r1(); w2(4); return j44(l,h); case 1: w0(r+0x20); P1; w0(0); w2(0x26); h = r0(); w2(4); return h; case 2: case 3: case 4: w3(r+0x20); (void)r1(); w2(0x24); h = r4(); w2(4); return h; } return -1; }

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static void comm_write_regr( PIA *pi, int cont, int regr, int val ) { int r; r = regr + cont_map[cont]; switch (pi->mode) { case 0: case 1: w0(r); P1; w0(val); P2; break; case 2: case 3: case 4: w3(r); (void)r1(); w4(val); break; } }

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static void comm_connect ( PIA *pi ) { pi->saved_r0 = r0(); pi->saved_r2 = r2(); w2(4); w0(0xff); w2(6); w2(4); w0(0xaa); w2(6); w2(4); w0(0x00); w2(6); w2(4); w0(0x87); w2(6); w2(4); w0(0xe0); w2(0xc); w2(0xc); w2(4); }

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static void comm_disconnect ( PIA *pi ) { w2(0); w2(0); w2(0); w2(4); w0(pi->saved_r0); w2(pi->saved_r2); }

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static void comm_read_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count ) { int i, l, h; switch (pi->mode) { case 0: w0(0x48); P1; for(i=0;i<count;i++) { w0(0); w2(6); l = r1(); w0(0x80); h = r1(); w2(4); buf[i] = j44(l,h); } break; case 1: w0(0x68); P1; w0(0); for(i=0;i<count;i++) { w2(0x26); buf[i] = r0(); w2(0x24); } w2(4); break; case 2: w3(0x68); (void)r1(); w2(0x24); for (i=0;i<count;i++) buf[i] = r4(); w2(4); break; case 3: w3(0x68); (void)r1(); w2(0x24); for (i=0;i<count/2;i++) ((u16 *)buf)[i] = r4w(); w2(4); break; case 4: w3(0x68); (void)r1(); w2(0x24); for (i=0;i<count/4;i++) ((u32 *)buf)[i] = r4l(); w2(4); break; } }

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/* NB: Watch out for the byte swapped writes ! */
static void comm_write_block( PIA *pi, char * buf, int count ) { int k; switch (pi->mode) { case 0: case 1: w0(0x68); P1; for (k=0;k<count;k++) { w2(5); w0(buf[k^1]); w2(7); } w2(5); w2(4); break; case 2: w3(0x48); (void)r1(); for (k=0;k<count;k++) w4(buf[k^1]); break; case 3: w3(0x48); (void)r1(); for (k=0;k<count/2;k++) w4w(pi_swab16(buf,k)); break; case 4: w3(0x48); (void)r1(); for (k=0;k<count/4;k++) w4l(pi_swab32(buf,k)); break; } }

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static void comm_log_adapter( PIA *pi, char * scratch, int verbose ) { char *mode_string[5] = {"4-bit","8-bit","EPP-8","EPP-16","EPP-32"}; printk("%s: comm %s, DataStor Commuter at 0x%x, ", pi->device,COMM_VERSION,pi->port); printk("mode %d (%s), delay %d\n",pi->mode, mode_string[pi->mode],pi->delay); }

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static struct pi_protocol comm = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "comm", .max_mode = 5, .epp_first = 2, .default_delay = 1, .max_units = 1, .write_regr = comm_write_regr, .read_regr = comm_read_regr, .write_block = comm_write_block, .read_block = comm_read_block, .connect = comm_connect, .disconnect = comm_disconnect, .log_adapter = comm_log_adapter, };
static int __init comm_init(void) { return paride_register(&comm); }

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static void __exit comm_exit(void) { paride_unregister(&comm); }

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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(comm_init) module_exit(comm_exit)

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