cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/char/hw_random/st-rng.c

/*
 * ST Random Number Generator Driver ST's Platforms
 *
 * Author: Pankaj Dev: <pankaj.dev@st.com>
 *         Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2015 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/hw_random.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

/* Registers */

#define ST_RNG_STATUS_REG		0x20

#define ST_RNG_DATA_REG			0x24

/* Registers fields */

#define ST_RNG_STATUS_BAD_SEQUENCE	BIT(0)

#define ST_RNG_STATUS_BAD_ALTERNANCE	BIT(1)

#define ST_RNG_STATUS_FIFO_FULL		BIT(5)


#define ST_RNG_SAMPLE_SIZE		2 
/* 2 Byte (16bit) samples */

#define ST_RNG_FIFO_DEPTH		4

#define ST_RNG_FIFO_SIZE		(ST_RNG_FIFO_DEPTH * ST_RNG_SAMPLE_SIZE)

/*
 * Samples are documented to be available every 0.667us, so in theory
 * the 4 sample deep FIFO should take 2.668us to fill.  However, during
 * thorough testing, it became apparent that filling the FIFO actually
 * takes closer to 12us.  We then multiply by 2 in order to account for
 * the lack of udelay()'s reliability, suggested by Russell King.
 */

#define ST_RNG_FILL_FIFO_TIMEOUT	(12 * 2)


struct st_rng_data {
	
void __iomem	*base;
	
struct clk	*clk;
	
struct hwrng	ops;
};


static int st_rng_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait) { struct st_rng_data *ddata = (struct st_rng_data *)rng->priv; u32 status; int i; if (max < sizeof(u16)) return -EINVAL; /* Wait until FIFO is full - max 4uS*/ for (i = 0; i < ST_RNG_FILL_FIFO_TIMEOUT; i++) { status = readl_relaxed(ddata->base + ST_RNG_STATUS_REG); if (status & ST_RNG_STATUS_FIFO_FULL) break; udelay(1); } if (i == ST_RNG_FILL_FIFO_TIMEOUT) return 0; for (i = 0; i < ST_RNG_FIFO_SIZE && i < max; i += 2) *(u16 *)(data + i) = readl_relaxed(ddata->base + ST_RNG_DATA_REG); return i; /* No of bytes read */ }

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static int st_rng_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct st_rng_data *ddata; struct resource *res; struct clk *clk; void __iomem *base; int ret; ddata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ddata), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ddata) return -ENOMEM; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); if (IS_ERR(base)) return PTR_ERR(base); clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(clk)) return PTR_ERR(clk); ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); if (ret) return ret; ddata->ops.priv = (unsigned long)ddata; ddata->ops.read = st_rng_read; ddata->ops.name = pdev->name; ddata->base = base; ddata->clk = clk; dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ddata); ret = hwrng_register(&ddata->ops); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register HW RNG\n"); return ret; } dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Successfully registered HW RNG\n"); return 0; }

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static int st_rng_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct st_rng_data *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); hwrng_unregister(&ddata->ops); clk_disable_unprepare(ddata->clk); return 0; }

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static const struct of_device_id st_rng_match[] = { { .compatible = "st,rng" }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st_rng_match); static struct platform_driver st_rng_driver = { .driver = { .name = "st-hwrandom", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(st_rng_match), }, .probe = st_rng_probe, .remove = st_rng_remove }; module_platform_driver(st_rng_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pankaj Dev <pankaj.dev@st.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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