cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/clocksource/metag_generic.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 *
 * Support for Meta per-thread timers.
 *
 * Meta hardware threads have 2 timers. The background timer (TXTIMER) is used
 * as a free-running time base (hz clocksource), and the interrupt timer
 * (TXTIMERI) is used for the timer interrupt (clock event). Both counters
 * traditionally count at approximately 1MHz.
 */

#include <clocksource/metag_generic.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/param.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>

#include <asm/clock.h>
#include <asm/hwthread.h>
#include <asm/core_reg.h>
#include <asm/metag_mem.h>
#include <asm/tbx.h>


#define HARDWARE_FREQ		1000000	
/* 1MHz */

#define HARDWARE_DIV		1	
/* divide by 1 = 1MHz clock */

#define HARDWARE_TO_NS_SHIFT	10	
/* convert ticks to ns */


static unsigned int hwtimer_freq = HARDWARE_FREQ;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, local_clockevent);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char [11], local_clockevent_name);


static int metag_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *dev) { __core_reg_set(TXTIMERI, -delta); return 0; }

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static cycle_t metag_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs) { return __core_reg_get(TXTIMER); }

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static struct clocksource clocksource_metag = { .name = "META", .rating = 200, .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), .read = metag_clocksource_read, .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, };
static irqreturn_t metag_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dummy) { struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&local_clockevent); evt->event_handler(evt); return IRQ_HANDLED; }

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static struct irqaction metag_timer_irq = { .name = "META core timer", .handler = metag_timer_interrupt, .flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL | IRQF_PERCPU, };
unsigned long long sched_clock(void) { unsigned long long ticks = __core_reg_get(TXTIMER); return ticks << HARDWARE_TO_NS_SHIFT; }

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static void arch_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu) { unsigned int txdivtime; struct clock_event_device *clk = &per_cpu(local_clockevent, cpu); char *name = per_cpu(local_clockevent_name, cpu); txdivtime = __core_reg_get(TXDIVTIME); txdivtime &= ~TXDIVTIME_DIV_BITS; txdivtime |= (HARDWARE_DIV & TXDIVTIME_DIV_BITS); __core_reg_set(TXDIVTIME, txdivtime); sprintf(name, "META %d", cpu); clk->name = name; clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT, clk->rating = 200, clk->shift = 12, clk->irq = tbisig_map(TBID_SIGNUM_TRT), clk->set_next_event = metag_timer_set_next_event, clk->mult = div_sc(hwtimer_freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, clk->shift); clk->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffff, clk); clk->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, clk); clk->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu); clockevents_register_device(clk); /* * For all non-boot CPUs we need to synchronize our free * running clock (TXTIMER) with the boot CPU's clock. * * While this won't be accurate, it should be close enough. */ if (cpu) { unsigned int thread0 = cpu_2_hwthread_id[0]; unsigned long val; val = core_reg_read(TXUCT_ID, TXTIMER_REGNUM, thread0); __core_reg_set(TXTIMER, val); } }

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static int arch_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { int cpu = (long)hcpu; switch (action) { case CPU_STARTING: case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN: arch_timer_setup(cpu); break; } return NOTIFY_OK; }

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static struct notifier_block arch_timer_cpu_nb = { .notifier_call = arch_timer_cpu_notify, };
int __init metag_generic_timer_init(void) { /* * On Meta 2 SoCs, the actual frequency of the timer is based on the * Meta core clock speed divided by an integer, so it is only * approximately 1MHz. Calculating the real frequency here drastically * reduces clock skew on these SoCs. */ #ifdef CONFIG_METAG_META21 hwtimer_freq = get_coreclock() / (metag_in32(EXPAND_TIMER_DIV) + 1); #endif pr_info("Timer frequency: %u Hz\n", hwtimer_freq); clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_metag, hwtimer_freq); setup_irq(tbisig_map(TBID_SIGNUM_TRT), &metag_timer_irq); /* Configure timer on boot CPU */ arch_timer_setup(smp_processor_id()); /* Hook cpu boot to configure other CPU's timers */ register_cpu_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_nb); return 0; }

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