Release 4.7 drivers/firmware/google/gsmi.c
  
  
/*
 * Copyright 2010 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Author: dlaurie@google.com (Duncan Laurie)
 *
 * Re-worked to expose sysfs APIs by mikew@google.com (Mike Waychison)
 *
 * EFI SMI interface for Google platforms
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/efi.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN	0	
/* Clean Shutdown */
/* TODO(mikew@google.com): Tie in HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR with NMIWDT */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_NMIWDT	1	
/* NMI Watchdog */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_PANIC	2	
/* Panic */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_OOPS	3	
/* Oops */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_DIE	4	
/* Die -- No longer meaningful */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_MCE	5	
/* Machine Check */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_SOFTWDT	6	
/* Software Watchdog */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_MBE	7	
/* Uncorrected ECC */
#define GSMI_SHUTDOWN_TRIPLE	8	
/* Triple Fault */
#define DRIVER_VERSION		"1.0"
#define GSMI_GUID_SIZE		16
#define GSMI_BUF_SIZE		1024
#define GSMI_BUF_ALIGN		sizeof(u64)
#define GSMI_CALLBACK		0xef
/* SMI return codes */
#define GSMI_SUCCESS		0x00
#define GSMI_UNSUPPORTED2	0x03
#define GSMI_LOG_FULL		0x0b
#define GSMI_VAR_NOT_FOUND	0x0e
#define GSMI_HANDSHAKE_SPIN	0x7d
#define GSMI_HANDSHAKE_CF	0x7e
#define GSMI_HANDSHAKE_NONE	0x7f
#define GSMI_INVALID_PARAMETER	0x82
#define GSMI_UNSUPPORTED	0x83
#define GSMI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL	0x85
#define GSMI_NOT_READY		0x86
#define GSMI_DEVICE_ERROR	0x87
#define GSMI_NOT_FOUND		0x8e
#define QUIRKY_BOARD_HASH 0x78a30a50
/* Internally used commands passed to the firmware */
#define GSMI_CMD_GET_NVRAM_VAR		0x01
#define GSMI_CMD_GET_NEXT_VAR		0x02
#define GSMI_CMD_SET_NVRAM_VAR		0x03
#define GSMI_CMD_SET_EVENT_LOG		0x08
#define GSMI_CMD_CLEAR_EVENT_LOG	0x09
#define GSMI_CMD_CLEAR_CONFIG		0x20
#define GSMI_CMD_HANDSHAKE_TYPE		0xC1
/* Magic entry type for kernel events */
#define GSMI_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_KERNEL     0xDEAD
/* SMI buffers must be in 32bit physical address space */
struct gsmi_buf {
	
u8 *start;			/* start of buffer */
	
size_t length;			/* length of buffer */
	
dma_addr_t handle;		/* dma allocation handle */
	
u32 address;			/* physical address of buffer */
};
struct gsmi_device {
	
struct platform_device *pdev;	/* platform device */
	
struct gsmi_buf *name_buf;	/* variable name buffer */
	
struct gsmi_buf *data_buf;	/* generic data buffer */
	
struct gsmi_buf *param_buf;	/* parameter buffer */
	
spinlock_t lock;		/* serialize access to SMIs */
	
u16 smi_cmd;			/* SMI command port */
	
int handshake_type;		/* firmware handler interlock type */
	
struct dma_pool *dma_pool;	/* DMA buffer pool */
} 
gsmi_dev;
/* Packed structures for communicating with the firmware */
struct gsmi_nvram_var_param {
	
efi_guid_t	guid;
	
u32		name_ptr;
	
u32		attributes;
	
u32		data_len;
	
u32		data_ptr;
} 
__packed;
struct gsmi_get_next_var_param {
	
u8	guid[GSMI_GUID_SIZE];
	
u32	name_ptr;
	
u32	name_len;
} 
__packed;
struct gsmi_set_eventlog_param {
	
u32	data_ptr;
	
u32	data_len;
	
u32	type;
} 
__packed;
/* Event log formats */
struct gsmi_log_entry_type_1 {
	
u16	type;
	
u32	instance;
} 
__packed;
/*
 * Some platforms don't have explicit SMI handshake
 * and need to wait for SMI to complete.
 */
#define GSMI_DEFAULT_SPINCOUNT	0x10000
static unsigned int spincount = GSMI_DEFAULT_SPINCOUNT;
module_param(spincount, uint, 0600);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(spincount,
	"The number of loop iterations to use when using the spin handshake.");
static struct gsmi_buf *gsmi_buf_alloc(void)
{
	struct gsmi_buf *smibuf;
	smibuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*smibuf), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!smibuf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: out of memory\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	/* allocate buffer in 32bit address space */
	smibuf->start = dma_pool_alloc(gsmi_dev.dma_pool, GFP_KERNEL,
				       &smibuf->handle);
	if (!smibuf->start) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: failed to allocate name buffer\n");
		kfree(smibuf);
		return NULL;
	}
	/* fill in the buffer handle */
	smibuf->length = GSMI_BUF_SIZE;
	smibuf->address = (u32)virt_to_phys(smibuf->start);
	return smibuf;
}
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static void gsmi_buf_free(struct gsmi_buf *smibuf)
{
	if (smibuf) {
		if (smibuf->start)
			dma_pool_free(gsmi_dev.dma_pool, smibuf->start,
				      smibuf->handle);
		kfree(smibuf);
	}
}
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/*
 * Make a call to gsmi func(sub).  GSMI error codes are translated to
 * in-kernel errnos (0 on success, -ERRNO on error).
 */
static int gsmi_exec(u8 func, u8 sub)
{
	u16 cmd = (sub << 8) | func;
	u16 result = 0;
	int rc = 0;
	/*
         * AH  : Subfunction number
         * AL  : Function number
         * EBX : Parameter block address
         * DX  : SMI command port
         *
         * Three protocols here. See also the comment in gsmi_init().
         */
	if (gsmi_dev.handshake_type == GSMI_HANDSHAKE_CF) {
		/*
                 * If handshake_type == HANDSHAKE_CF then set CF on the
                 * way in and wait for the handler to clear it; this avoids
                 * corrupting register state on those chipsets which have
                 * a delay between writing the SMI trigger register and
                 * entering SMM.
                 */
		asm volatile (
                        "stc\n"
                        "outb %%al, %%dx\n"
                "1:      jc 1b\n"
                        : "=a" (result)
                        : "0" (cmd),
                          "d" (gsmi_dev.smi_cmd),
                          "b" (gsmi_dev.param_buf->address)
                        : "memory", "cc"
                );
	} else if (gsmi_dev.handshake_type == GSMI_HANDSHAKE_SPIN) {
		/*
                 * If handshake_type == HANDSHAKE_SPIN we spin a
                 * hundred-ish usecs to ensure the SMI has triggered.
                 */
		asm volatile (
                        "outb %%al, %%dx\n"
                "1:      loop 1b\n"
                        : "=a" (result)
                        : "0" (cmd),
                          "d" (gsmi_dev.smi_cmd),
                          "b" (gsmi_dev.param_buf->address),
                          "c" (spincount)
                        : "memory", "cc"
                );
	} else {
		/*
                 * If handshake_type == HANDSHAKE_NONE we do nothing;
                 * either we don't need to or it's legacy firmware that
                 * doesn't understand the CF protocol.
                 */
		asm volatile (
                        "outb %%al, %%dx\n\t"
                        : "=a" (result)
                        : "0" (cmd),
                          "d" (gsmi_dev.smi_cmd),
                          "b" (gsmi_dev.param_buf->address)
                        : "memory", "cc"
                );
	}
	/* check return code from SMI handler */
	switch (result) {
	case GSMI_SUCCESS:
		break;
	case GSMI_VAR_NOT_FOUND:
		/* not really an error, but let the caller know */
		rc = 1;
		break;
	case GSMI_INVALID_PARAMETER:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Invalid parameter\n", cmd);
		rc = -EINVAL;
		break;
	case GSMI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Buffer too small\n", cmd);
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		break;
	case GSMI_UNSUPPORTED:
	case GSMI_UNSUPPORTED2:
		if (sub != GSMI_CMD_HANDSHAKE_TYPE)
			printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Not supported\n",
			       cmd);
		rc = -ENOSYS;
		break;
	case GSMI_NOT_READY:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Not ready\n", cmd);
		rc = -EBUSY;
		break;
	case GSMI_DEVICE_ERROR:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Device error\n", cmd);
		rc = -EFAULT;
		break;
	case GSMI_NOT_FOUND:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Data not found\n", cmd);
		rc = -ENOENT;
		break;
	case GSMI_LOG_FULL:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Log full\n", cmd);
		rc = -ENOSPC;
		break;
	case GSMI_HANDSHAKE_CF:
	case GSMI_HANDSHAKE_SPIN:
	case GSMI_HANDSHAKE_NONE:
		rc = result;
		break;
	default:
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: exec 0x%04x: Unknown error 0x%04x\n",
		       cmd, result);
		rc = -ENXIO;
	}
	return rc;
}
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static efi_status_t gsmi_get_variable(efi_char16_t *name,
				      efi_guid_t *vendor, u32 *attr,
				      unsigned long *data_size,
				      void *data)
{
	struct gsmi_nvram_var_param param = {
		.name_ptr = gsmi_dev.name_buf->address,
		.data_ptr = gsmi_dev.data_buf->address,
		.data_len = (u32)*data_size,
        };
	efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
	unsigned long flags;
	size_t name_len = ucs2_strnlen(name, GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2);
	int rc;
	if (name_len >= GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2)
		return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* Vendor guid */
	memcpy(¶m.guid, vendor, sizeof(param.guid));
	/* variable name, already in UTF-16 */
	memset(gsmi_dev.name_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.name_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.name_buf->start, name, name_len * 2);
	/* data pointer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.data_buf->length);
	/* parameter buffer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, ¶m, sizeof(param));
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_GET_NVRAM_VAR);
	if (rc < 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: Get Variable failed\n");
		ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
	} else if (rc == 1) {
		/* variable was not found */
		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
	} else {
		/* Get the arguments back */
		memcpy(¶m, gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, sizeof(param));
		/* The size reported is the min of all of our buffers */
		*data_size = min_t(unsigned long, *data_size,
						gsmi_dev.data_buf->length);
		*data_size = min_t(unsigned long, *data_size, param.data_len);
		/* Copy data back to return buffer. */
		memcpy(data, gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, *data_size);
		/* All variables are have the following attributes */
		*attr = EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
			EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
			EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	return ret;
}
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static efi_status_t gsmi_get_next_variable(unsigned long *name_size,
					   efi_char16_t *name,
					   efi_guid_t *vendor)
{
	struct gsmi_get_next_var_param param = {
		.name_ptr = gsmi_dev.name_buf->address,
		.name_len = gsmi_dev.name_buf->length,
        };
	efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
	int rc;
	unsigned long flags;
	/* For the moment, only support buffers that exactly match in size */
	if (*name_size != GSMI_BUF_SIZE)
		return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
	/* Let's make sure the thing is at least null-terminated */
	if (ucs2_strnlen(name, GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2) == GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2)
		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* guid */
	memcpy(¶m.guid, vendor, sizeof(param.guid));
	/* variable name, already in UTF-16 */
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.name_buf->start, name, *name_size);
	/* parameter buffer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, ¶m, sizeof(param));
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_GET_NEXT_VAR);
	if (rc < 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: Get Next Variable Name failed\n");
		ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR;
	} else if (rc == 1) {
		/* variable not found -- end of list */
		ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
	} else {
		/* copy variable data back to return buffer */
		memcpy(¶m, gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, sizeof(param));
		/* Copy the name back */
		memcpy(name, gsmi_dev.name_buf->start, GSMI_BUF_SIZE);
		*name_size = ucs2_strnlen(name, GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2) * 2;
		/* copy guid to return buffer */
		memcpy(vendor, ¶m.guid, sizeof(param.guid));
		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	return ret;
}
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static efi_status_t gsmi_set_variable(efi_char16_t *name,
				      efi_guid_t *vendor,
				      u32 attr,
				      unsigned long data_size,
				      void *data)
{
	struct gsmi_nvram_var_param param = {
		.name_ptr = gsmi_dev.name_buf->address,
		.data_ptr = gsmi_dev.data_buf->address,
		.data_len = (u32)data_size,
		.attributes = EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE |
			      EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
			      EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS,
        };
	size_t name_len = ucs2_strnlen(name, GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2);
	efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
	int rc;
	unsigned long flags;
	if (name_len >= GSMI_BUF_SIZE / 2)
		return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* guid */
	memcpy(¶m.guid, vendor, sizeof(param.guid));
	/* variable name, already in UTF-16 */
	memset(gsmi_dev.name_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.name_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.name_buf->start, name, name_len * 2);
	/* data pointer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.data_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, data, data_size);
	/* parameter buffer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, ¶m, sizeof(param));
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_SET_NVRAM_VAR);
	if (rc < 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: Set Variable failed\n");
		ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	return ret;
}
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static const struct efivar_operations efivar_ops = {
	.get_variable = gsmi_get_variable,
	.set_variable = gsmi_set_variable,
	.get_next_variable = gsmi_get_next_variable,
};
static ssize_t eventlog_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
			       char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
{
	struct gsmi_set_eventlog_param param = {
		.data_ptr = gsmi_dev.data_buf->address,
        };
	int rc = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	/* Pull the type out */
	if (count < sizeof(u32))
		return -EINVAL;
	param.type = *(u32 *)buf;
	count -= sizeof(u32);
	buf += sizeof(u32);
	/* The remaining buffer is the data payload */
	if (count > gsmi_dev.data_buf->length)
		return -EINVAL;
	param.data_len = count - sizeof(u32);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* data pointer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.data_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, buf, param.data_len);
	/* parameter buffer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, ¶m, sizeof(param));
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_SET_EVENT_LOG);
	if (rc < 0)
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: Set Event Log failed\n");
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	return rc;
}
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static struct bin_attribute eventlog_bin_attr = {
	.attr = {.name = "append_to_eventlog", .mode = 0200},
	.write = eventlog_write,
};
static ssize_t gsmi_clear_eventlog_store(struct kobject *kobj,
					 struct kobj_attribute *attr,
					 const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int rc;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned long val;
	struct {
		u32 percentage;
		u32 data_type;
	} param;
	rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	/*
         * Value entered is a percentage, 0 through 100, anything else
         * is invalid.
         */
	if (val > 100)
		return -EINVAL;
	/* data_type here selects the smbios event log. */
	param.percentage = val;
	param.data_type = 0;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* parameter buffer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, ¶m, sizeof(param));
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_CLEAR_EVENT_LOG);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	return count;
}
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static struct kobj_attribute gsmi_clear_eventlog_attr = {
	.attr = {.name = "clear_eventlog", .mode = 0200},
	.store = gsmi_clear_eventlog_store,
};
static ssize_t gsmi_clear_config_store(struct kobject *kobj,
				       struct kobj_attribute *attr,
				       const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int rc;
	unsigned long flags;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* clear parameter buffer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_CLEAR_CONFIG);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	return count;
}
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static struct kobj_attribute gsmi_clear_config_attr = {
	.attr = {.name = "clear_config", .mode = 0200},
	.store = gsmi_clear_config_store,
};
static const struct attribute *gsmi_attrs[] = {
	&gsmi_clear_config_attr.attr,
	&gsmi_clear_eventlog_attr.attr,
	NULL,
};
static int gsmi_shutdown_reason(int reason)
{
	struct gsmi_log_entry_type_1 entry = {
		.type     = GSMI_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_KERNEL,
		.instance = reason,
        };
	struct gsmi_set_eventlog_param param = {
		.data_len = sizeof(entry),
		.type     = 1,
        };
	static int saved_reason;
	int rc = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	/* avoid duplicate entries in the log */
	if (saved_reason & (1 << reason))
		return 0;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	saved_reason |= (1 << reason);
	/* data pointer */
	memset(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.data_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.data_buf->start, &entry, sizeof(entry));
	/* parameter buffer */
	param.data_ptr = gsmi_dev.data_buf->address;
	memset(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, 0, gsmi_dev.param_buf->length);
	memcpy(gsmi_dev.param_buf->start, ¶m, sizeof(param));
	rc = gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_SET_EVENT_LOG);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	if (rc < 0)
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason failed\n");
	else
		printk(KERN_EMERG "gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason 0x%02x\n",
		       reason);
	return rc;
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 212 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 212 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static int gsmi_reboot_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
				unsigned long reason, void *arg)
{
	gsmi_shutdown_reason(GSMI_SHUTDOWN_CLEAN);
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 27 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 27 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static struct notifier_block gsmi_reboot_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = gsmi_reboot_callback
};
static int gsmi_die_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
			     unsigned long reason, void *arg)
{
	if (reason == DIE_OOPS)
		gsmi_shutdown_reason(GSMI_SHUTDOWN_OOPS);
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 33 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 33 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static struct notifier_block gsmi_die_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = gsmi_die_callback
};
static int gsmi_panic_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
			       unsigned long reason, void *arg)
{
	gsmi_shutdown_reason(GSMI_SHUTDOWN_PANIC);
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 27 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 27 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static struct notifier_block gsmi_panic_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = gsmi_panic_callback,
};
/*
 * This hash function was blatantly copied from include/linux/hash.h.
 * It is used by this driver to obfuscate a board name that requires a
 * quirk within this driver.
 *
 * Please do not remove this copy of the function as any changes to the
 * global utility hash_64() function would break this driver's ability
 * to identify a board and provide the appropriate quirk -- mikew@google.com
 */
static u64 __init local_hash_64(u64 val, unsigned bits)
{
	u64 hash = val;
	/*  Sigh, gcc can't optimise this alone like it does for 32 bits. */
	u64 n = hash;
	n <<= 18;
	hash -= n;
	n <<= 33;
	hash -= n;
	n <<= 3;
	hash += n;
	n <<= 3;
	hash -= n;
	n <<= 4;
	hash += n;
	n <<= 2;
	hash += n;
	/* High bits are more random, so use them. */
	return hash >> (64 - bits);
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 82 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 82 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static u32 __init hash_oem_table_id(char s[8])
{
	u64 input;
	memcpy(&input, s, 8);
	return local_hash_64(input, 32);
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 34 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 34 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static struct dmi_system_id gsmi_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
	{
		.ident = "Google Board",
		.matches = {
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Google, Inc."),
                },
        },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, gsmi_dmi_table);
static __init int gsmi_system_valid(void)
{
	u32 hash;
	if (!dmi_check_system(gsmi_dmi_table))
		return -ENODEV;
	/*
         * Only newer firmware supports the gsmi interface.  All older
         * firmware that didn't support this interface used to plug the
         * table name in the first four bytes of the oem_table_id field.
         * Newer firmware doesn't do that though, so use that as the
         * discriminant factor.  We have to do this in order to
         * whitewash our board names out of the public driver.
         */
	if (!strncmp(acpi_gbl_FADT.header.oem_table_id, "FACP", 4)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi: Board is too old\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	/* Disable on board with 1.0 BIOS due to Google bug 2602657 */
	hash = hash_oem_table_id(acpi_gbl_FADT.header.oem_table_id);
	if (hash == QUIRKY_BOARD_HASH) {
		const char *bios_ver = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
		if (strncmp(bios_ver, "1.0", 3) == 0) {
			pr_info("gsmi: disabled on this board's BIOS %s\n",
				bios_ver);
			return -ENODEV;
		}
	}
	/* check for valid SMI command port in ACPI FADT */
	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command == 0) {
		pr_info("gsmi: missing smi_command\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	/* Found */
	return 0;
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 133 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
 | Total | 133 | 100.00% | 1 | 100.00% | 
static struct kobject *gsmi_kobj;
static struct efivars efivars;
static const struct platform_device_info gsmi_dev_info = {
	.name		= "gsmi",
	.id		= -1,
	/* SMI callbacks require 32bit addresses */
	.dma_mask	= DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
};
static __init int gsmi_init(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;
	ret = gsmi_system_valid();
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	gsmi_dev.smi_cmd = acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command;
	/* register device */
	gsmi_dev.pdev = platform_device_register_full(&gsmi_dev_info);
	if (IS_ERR(gsmi_dev.pdev)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: unable to register platform device\n");
		return PTR_ERR(gsmi_dev.pdev);
	}
	/* SMI access needs to be serialized */
	spin_lock_init(&gsmi_dev.lock);
	ret = -ENOMEM;
	gsmi_dev.dma_pool = dma_pool_create("gsmi", &gsmi_dev.pdev->dev,
					     GSMI_BUF_SIZE, GSMI_BUF_ALIGN, 0);
	if (!gsmi_dev.dma_pool)
		goto out_err;
	/*
         * pre-allocate buffers because sometimes we are called when
         * this is not feasible: oops, panic, die, mce, etc
         */
	gsmi_dev.name_buf = gsmi_buf_alloc();
	if (!gsmi_dev.name_buf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: failed to allocate name buffer\n");
		goto out_err;
	}
	gsmi_dev.data_buf = gsmi_buf_alloc();
	if (!gsmi_dev.data_buf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: failed to allocate data buffer\n");
		goto out_err;
	}
	gsmi_dev.param_buf = gsmi_buf_alloc();
	if (!gsmi_dev.param_buf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "gsmi: failed to allocate param buffer\n");
		goto out_err;
	}
	/*
         * Determine type of handshake used to serialize the SMI
         * entry. See also gsmi_exec().
         *
         * There's a "behavior" present on some chipsets where writing the
         * SMI trigger register in the southbridge doesn't result in an
         * immediate SMI. Rather, the processor can execute "a few" more
         * instructions before the SMI takes effect. To ensure synchronous
         * behavior, implement a handshake between the kernel driver and the
         * firmware handler to spin until released. This ioctl determines
         * the type of handshake.
         *
         * NONE: The firmware handler does not implement any
         * handshake. Either it doesn't need to, or it's legacy firmware
         * that doesn't know it needs to and never will.
         *
         * CF: The firmware handler will clear the CF in the saved
         * state before returning. The driver may set the CF and test for
         * it to clear before proceeding.
         *
         * SPIN: The firmware handler does not implement any handshake
         * but the driver should spin for a hundred or so microseconds
         * to ensure the SMI has triggered.
         *
         * Finally, the handler will return -ENOSYS if
         * GSMI_CMD_HANDSHAKE_TYPE is unimplemented, which implies
         * HANDSHAKE_NONE.
         */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	gsmi_dev.handshake_type = GSMI_HANDSHAKE_SPIN;
	gsmi_dev.handshake_type =
	    gsmi_exec(GSMI_CALLBACK, GSMI_CMD_HANDSHAKE_TYPE);
	if (gsmi_dev.handshake_type == -ENOSYS)
		gsmi_dev.handshake_type = GSMI_HANDSHAKE_NONE;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gsmi_dev.lock, flags);
	/* Remove and clean up gsmi if the handshake could not complete. */
	if (gsmi_dev.handshake_type == -ENXIO) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi version " DRIVER_VERSION
		       " failed to load\n");
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto out_err;
	}
	/* Register in the firmware directory */
	ret = -ENOMEM;
	gsmi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("gsmi", firmware_kobj);
	if (!gsmi_kobj) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi: Failed to create firmware kobj\n");
		goto out_err;
	}
	/* Setup eventlog access */
	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(gsmi_kobj, &eventlog_bin_attr);
	if (ret) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi: Failed to setup eventlog");
		goto out_err;
	}
	/* Other attributes */
	ret = sysfs_create_files(gsmi_kobj, gsmi_attrs);
	if (ret) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi: Failed to add attrs");
		goto out_remove_bin_file;
	}
	ret = efivars_register(&efivars, &efivar_ops, gsmi_kobj);
	if (ret) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi: Failed to register efivars\n");
		goto out_remove_sysfs_files;
	}
	register_reboot_notifier(&gsmi_reboot_notifier);
	register_die_notifier(&gsmi_die_notifier);
	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
				       &gsmi_panic_notifier);
	printk(KERN_INFO "gsmi version " DRIVER_VERSION " loaded\n");
	return 0;
out_remove_sysfs_files:
	sysfs_remove_files(gsmi_kobj, gsmi_attrs);
out_remove_bin_file:
	sysfs_remove_bin_file(gsmi_kobj, &eventlog_bin_attr);
out_err:
	kobject_put(gsmi_kobj);
	gsmi_buf_free(gsmi_dev.param_buf);
	gsmi_buf_free(gsmi_dev.data_buf);
	gsmi_buf_free(gsmi_dev.name_buf);
	if (gsmi_dev.dma_pool)
		dma_pool_destroy(gsmi_dev.dma_pool);
	platform_device_unregister(gsmi_dev.pdev);
	pr_info("gsmi: failed to load: %d\n", ret);
	return ret;
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 455 | 92.11% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| axel lin | axel lin | 35 | 7.09% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| russell king | russell king | 3 | 0.61% | 1 | 25.00% | 
| matt fleming | matt fleming | 1 | 0.20% | 1 | 25.00% | 
 | Total | 494 | 100.00% | 4 | 100.00% | 
static void __exit gsmi_exit(void)
{
	unregister_reboot_notifier(&gsmi_reboot_notifier);
	unregister_die_notifier(&gsmi_die_notifier);
	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
					 &gsmi_panic_notifier);
	efivars_unregister(&efivars);
	sysfs_remove_files(gsmi_kobj, gsmi_attrs);
	sysfs_remove_bin_file(gsmi_kobj, &eventlog_bin_attr);
	kobject_put(gsmi_kobj);
	gsmi_buf_free(gsmi_dev.param_buf);
	gsmi_buf_free(gsmi_dev.data_buf);
	gsmi_buf_free(gsmi_dev.name_buf);
	dma_pool_destroy(gsmi_dev.dma_pool);
	platform_device_unregister(gsmi_dev.pdev);
}
Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 75 | 82.42% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| axel lin | axel lin | 15 | 16.48% | 1 | 33.33% | 
| matt fleming | matt fleming | 1 | 1.10% | 1 | 33.33% | 
 | Total | 91 | 100.00% | 3 | 100.00% | 
module_init(gsmi_init);
module_exit(gsmi_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Google, Inc.");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Overall Contributors
 | Person | Tokens | Prop | Commits | CommitProp | 
| mike waychison | mike waychison | 3461 | 97.19% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| axel lin | axel lin | 50 | 1.40% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| russell king | russell king | 31 | 0.87% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| matt fleming | matt fleming | 9 | 0.25% | 2 | 22.22% | 
| maxin b. john | maxin b. john | 5 | 0.14% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| paul gortmaker | paul gortmaker | 3 | 0.08% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| randy dunlap | randy dunlap | 1 | 0.03% | 1 | 11.11% | 
| jingoo han | jingoo han | 1 | 0.03% | 1 | 11.11% | 
 | Total | 3561 | 100.00% | 9 | 100.00% | 
  
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