cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_csr.c

/*
 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_reg.h"

/**
 * DOC: csr support for dmc
 *
 * Display Context Save and Restore (CSR) firmware support added from gen9
 * onwards to drive newly added DMC (Display microcontroller) in display
 * engine to save and restore the state of display engine when it enter into
 * low-power state and comes back to normal.
 *
 * Firmware loading status will be one of the below states: FW_UNINITIALIZED,
 * FW_LOADED, FW_FAILED.
 *
 * Once the firmware is written into the registers status will be moved from
 * FW_UNINITIALIZED to FW_LOADED and for any erroneous condition status will
 * be moved to FW_FAILED.
 */


#define I915_CSR_KBL "i915/kbl_dmc_ver1.bin"

MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_KBL);

#define KBL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED	CSR_VERSION(1, 1)


#define I915_CSR_SKL "i915/skl_dmc_ver1.bin"

MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_SKL);

#define SKL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED	CSR_VERSION(1, 23)


#define I915_CSR_BXT "i915/bxt_dmc_ver1.bin"

MODULE_FIRMWARE(I915_CSR_BXT);

#define BXT_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED	CSR_VERSION(1, 7)


#define FIRMWARE_URL  "https://01.org/linuxgraphics/intel-linux-graphics-firmwares"





#define CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE			0x2FFF

#define CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET		0xFFFFFFFF


struct intel_css_header {
	/* 0x09 for DMC */
	
uint32_t module_type;

	/* Includes the DMC specific header in dwords */
	
uint32_t header_len;

	/* always value would be 0x10000 */
	
uint32_t header_ver;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t module_id;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t module_vendor;

	/* in YYYYMMDD format */
	
uint32_t date;

	/* Size in dwords (CSS_Headerlen + PackageHeaderLen + dmc FWsLen)/4 */
	
uint32_t size;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t key_size;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t modulus_size;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t exponent_size;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t reserved1[12];

	/* Major Minor */
	
uint32_t version;

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t reserved2[8];

	/* Not used */
	
uint32_t kernel_header_info;
} 
__packed;


struct intel_fw_info {
	
uint16_t reserved1;

	/* Stepping (A, B, C, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
	
char stepping;

	/* Sub-stepping (0, 1, ..., *). * is a wildcard */
	
char substepping;

	
uint32_t offset;
	
uint32_t reserved2;
} 
__packed;


struct intel_package_header {
	/* DMC container header length in dwords */
	
unsigned char header_len;

	/* always value would be 0x01 */
	
unsigned char header_ver;

	
unsigned char reserved[10];

	/* Number of valid entries in the FWInfo array below */
	
uint32_t num_entries;

	
struct intel_fw_info fw_info[20];
} 
__packed;


struct intel_dmc_header {
	/* always value would be 0x40403E3E */
	
uint32_t signature;

	/* DMC binary header length */
	
unsigned char header_len;

	/* 0x01 */
	
unsigned char header_ver;

	/* Reserved */
	
uint16_t dmcc_ver;

	/* Major, Minor */
	
uint32_t	project;

	/* Firmware program size (excluding header) in dwords */
	
uint32_t	fw_size;

	/* Major Minor version */
	
uint32_t fw_version;

	/* Number of valid MMIO cycles present. */
	
uint32_t mmio_count;

	/* MMIO address */
	
uint32_t mmioaddr[8];

	/* MMIO data */
	
uint32_t mmiodata[8];

	/* FW filename  */
	
unsigned char dfile[32];

	
uint32_t reserved1[2];
} 
__packed;


struct stepping_info {
	
char stepping;
	
char substepping;
};


static const struct stepping_info kbl_stepping_info[] = {
	{'A', '0'}, {'B', '0'}, {'C', '0'},
	{'D', '0'}, {'E', '0'}, {'F', '0'},
	{'G', '0'}, {'H', '0'}, {'I', '0'},
};


static const struct stepping_info skl_stepping_info[] = {
	{'A', '0'}, {'B', '0'}, {'C', '0'},
	{'D', '0'}, {'E', '0'}, {'F', '0'},
	{'G', '0'}, {'H', '0'}, {'I', '0'},
	{'J', '0'}, {'K', '0'}
};


static const struct stepping_info bxt_stepping_info[] = {
	{'A', '0'}, {'A', '1'}, {'A', '2'},
	{'B', '0'}, {'B', '1'}, {'B', '2'}
};


static const struct stepping_info no_stepping_info = { '*', '*' };


static const struct stepping_info * intel_get_stepping_info(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { const struct stepping_info *si; unsigned int size; if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv)) { size = ARRAY_SIZE(kbl_stepping_info); si = kbl_stepping_info; } else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) { size = ARRAY_SIZE(skl_stepping_info); si = skl_stepping_info; } else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) { size = ARRAY_SIZE(bxt_stepping_info); si = bxt_stepping_info; } else { size = 0; } if (INTEL_REVID(dev_priv) < size) return si + INTEL_REVID(dev_priv); return &no_stepping_info; }

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chris wilsonchris wilson1311.40%120.00%
Total114100.00%5100.00%


static void gen9_set_dc_state_debugmask(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { uint32_t val, mask; mask = DC_STATE_DEBUG_MASK_MEMORY_UP; if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) mask |= DC_STATE_DEBUG_MASK_CORES; /* The below bit doesn't need to be cleared ever afterwards */ val = I915_READ(DC_STATE_DEBUG); if ((val & mask) != mask) { val |= mask; I915_WRITE(DC_STATE_DEBUG, val); POSTING_READ(DC_STATE_DEBUG); } }

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/** * intel_csr_load_program() - write the firmware from memory to register. * @dev_priv: i915 drm device. * * CSR firmware is read from a .bin file and kept in internal memory one time. * Everytime display comes back from low power state this function is called to * copy the firmware from internal memory to registers. */
void intel_csr_load_program(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { u32 *payload = dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload; uint32_t i, fw_size; if (!IS_GEN9(dev_priv)) { DRM_ERROR("No CSR support available for this platform\n"); return; } if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) { DRM_ERROR("Tried to program CSR with empty payload\n"); return; } fw_size = dev_priv->csr.dmc_fw_size; for (i = 0; i < fw_size; i++) I915_WRITE(CSR_PROGRAM(i), payload[i]); for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->csr.mmio_count; i++) { I915_WRITE(dev_priv->csr.mmioaddr[i], dev_priv->csr.mmiodata[i]); } dev_priv->csr.dc_state = 0; gen9_set_dc_state_debugmask(dev_priv); }

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animesh mannaanimesh manna53.45%222.22%
ville syrjalaville syrjala32.07%111.11%
Total145100.00%9100.00%


static uint32_t *parse_csr_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, const struct firmware *fw) { struct intel_css_header *css_header; struct intel_package_header *package_header; struct intel_dmc_header *dmc_header; struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr; const struct stepping_info *si = intel_get_stepping_info(dev_priv); uint32_t dmc_offset = CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET, readcount = 0, nbytes; uint32_t i; uint32_t *dmc_payload; uint32_t required_min_version; if (!fw) return NULL; /* Extract CSS Header information*/ css_header = (struct intel_css_header *)fw->data; if (sizeof(struct intel_css_header) != (css_header->header_len * 4)) { DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong CSS header length %u bytes\n", (css_header->header_len * 4)); return NULL; } csr->version = css_header->version; if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv)) { required_min_version = KBL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED; } else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) { required_min_version = SKL_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED; } else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) { required_min_version = BXT_CSR_VERSION_REQUIRED; } else { MISSING_CASE(INTEL_REVID(dev_priv)); required_min_version = 0; } if (csr->version < required_min_version) { DRM_INFO("Refusing to load old DMC firmware v%u.%u," " please upgrade to v%u.%u or later" " [" FIRMWARE_URL "].\n", CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version), CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version), CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(required_min_version), CSR_VERSION_MINOR(required_min_version)); return NULL; } readcount += sizeof(struct intel_css_header); /* Extract Package Header information*/ package_header = (struct intel_package_header *) &fw->data[readcount]; if (sizeof(struct intel_package_header) != (package_header->header_len * 4)) { DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong package header length %u bytes\n", (package_header->header_len * 4)); return NULL; } readcount += sizeof(struct intel_package_header); /* Search for dmc_offset to find firware binary. */ for (i = 0; i < package_header->num_entries; i++) { if (package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*' && si->stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping) { dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset; break; } else if (si->stepping == package_header->fw_info[i].stepping && si->substepping == package_header->fw_info[i].substepping) { dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset; break; } else if (package_header->fw_info[i].stepping == '*' && package_header->fw_info[i].substepping == '*') dmc_offset = package_header->fw_info[i].offset; } if (dmc_offset == CSR_DEFAULT_FW_OFFSET) { DRM_ERROR("Firmware not supported for %c stepping\n", si->stepping); return NULL; } readcount += dmc_offset; /* Extract dmc_header information. */ dmc_header = (struct intel_dmc_header *)&fw->data[readcount]; if (sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header) != (dmc_header->header_len)) { DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong dmc header length %u bytes\n", (dmc_header->header_len)); return NULL; } readcount += sizeof(struct intel_dmc_header); /* Cache the dmc header info. */ if (dmc_header->mmio_count > ARRAY_SIZE(csr->mmioaddr)) { DRM_ERROR("Firmware has wrong mmio count %u\n", dmc_header->mmio_count); return NULL; } csr->mmio_count = dmc_header->mmio_count; for (i = 0; i < dmc_header->mmio_count; i++) { if (dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] < CSR_MMIO_START_RANGE || dmc_header->mmioaddr[i] > CSR_MMIO_END_RANGE) { DRM_ERROR(" Firmware has wrong mmio address 0x%x\n", dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]); return NULL; } csr->mmioaddr[i] = _MMIO(dmc_header->mmioaddr[i]); csr->mmiodata[i] = dmc_header->mmiodata[i]; } /* fw_size is in dwords, so multiplied by 4 to convert into bytes. */ nbytes = dmc_header->fw_size * 4; if (nbytes > CSR_MAX_FW_SIZE) { DRM_ERROR("CSR firmware too big (%u) bytes\n", nbytes); return NULL; } csr->dmc_fw_size = dmc_header->fw_size; dmc_payload = kmalloc(nbytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dmc_payload) { DRM_ERROR("Memory allocation failed for dmc payload\n"); return NULL; } return memcpy(dmc_payload, &fw->data[readcount], nbytes); }

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mika kuoppalamika kuoppala385.31%17.69%
chris wilsonchris wilson162.23%215.38%
rodrigo vivirodrigo vivi141.96%215.38%
damien lespiaudamien lespiau81.12%17.69%
animesh mannaanimesh manna70.98%17.69%
jani nikulajani nikula50.70%17.69%
ville syrjalaville syrjala30.42%17.69%
takashi iwaitakashi iwai10.14%17.69%
Total716100.00%13100.00%


static void csr_load_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv; struct intel_csr *csr; const struct firmware *fw; int ret; dev_priv = container_of(work, typeof(*dev_priv), csr.work); csr = &dev_priv->csr; ret = request_firmware(&fw, dev_priv->csr.fw_path, &dev_priv->dev->pdev->dev); if (fw) dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload = parse_csr_fw(dev_priv, fw); if (dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) { intel_csr_load_program(dev_priv); intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT); DRM_INFO("Finished loading %s (v%u.%u)\n", dev_priv->csr.fw_path, CSR_VERSION_MAJOR(csr->version), CSR_VERSION_MINOR(csr->version)); } else { dev_notice(dev_priv->dev->dev, "Failed to load DMC firmware" " [" FIRMWARE_URL "]," " disabling runtime power management.\n"); } release_firmware(fw); }

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suketu shahsuketu shah10.61%19.09%
imre deakimre deak10.61%19.09%
Total164100.00%11100.00%

/** * intel_csr_ucode_init() - initialize the firmware loading. * @dev_priv: i915 drm device. * * This function is called at the time of loading the display driver to read * firmware from a .bin file and copied into a internal memory. */
void intel_csr_ucode_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { struct intel_csr *csr = &dev_priv->csr; INIT_WORK(&dev_priv->csr.work, csr_load_work_fn); if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv)) return; if (IS_KABYLAKE(dev_priv)) csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_KBL; else if (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv)) csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_SKL; else if (IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) csr->fw_path = I915_CSR_BXT; else { DRM_ERROR("Unexpected: no known CSR firmware for platform\n"); return; } DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Loading %s\n", csr->fw_path); /* * Obtain a runtime pm reference, until CSR is loaded, * to avoid entering runtime-suspend. */ intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT); schedule_work(&dev_priv->csr.work); }

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animesh mannaanimesh manna1411.86%111.11%
damien lespiaudamien lespiau97.63%111.11%
suketu shahsuketu shah54.24%111.11%
Total118100.00%9100.00%

/** * intel_csr_ucode_suspend() - prepare CSR firmware before system suspend * @dev_priv: i915 drm device * * Prepare the DMC firmware before entering system suspend. This includes * flushing pending work items and releasing any resources acquired during * init. */
void intel_csr_ucode_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv)) return; flush_work(&dev_priv->csr.work); /* Drop the reference held in case DMC isn't loaded. */ if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) intel_display_power_put(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT); }

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Total46100.00%4100.00%

/** * intel_csr_ucode_resume() - init CSR firmware during system resume * @dev_priv: i915 drm device * * Reinitialize the DMC firmware during system resume, reacquiring any * resources released in intel_csr_ucode_suspend(). */
void intel_csr_ucode_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv)) return; /* * Reacquire the reference to keep RPM disabled in case DMC isn't * loaded. */ if (!dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload) intel_display_power_get(dev_priv, POWER_DOMAIN_INIT); }

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/** * intel_csr_ucode_fini() - unload the CSR firmware. * @dev_priv: i915 drm device. * * Firmmware unloading includes freeing the internal memory and reset the * firmware loading status. */
void intel_csr_ucode_fini(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) { if (!HAS_CSR(dev_priv)) return; intel_csr_ucode_suspend(dev_priv); kfree(dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload); }

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rodrigo vivirodrigo vivi1357.09%39.38%
animesh mannaanimesh manna1025.35%618.75%
chris wilsonchris wilson552.89%26.25%
mika kuoppalamika kuoppala502.62%13.12%
jani nikulajani nikula452.36%26.25%
damien lespiaudamien lespiau422.20%26.25%
patrik jakobssonpatrik jakobsson140.73%26.25%
mat martineaumat martineau120.63%13.12%
suketu shahsuketu shah60.31%13.12%
ville syrjalaville syrjala60.31%26.25%
takashi iwaitakashi iwai10.05%13.12%
Total1905100.00%32100.00%
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