cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/hid/hid-hyperv.c

Directory: drivers/hid
/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2009, Citrix Systems, Inc.
 *  Copyright (c) 2010, Microsoft Corporation.
 *  Copyright (c) 2011, Novell Inc.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 *  under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
 *  version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 *  more details.
 */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/hid.h>
#include <linux/hiddev.h>
#include <linux/hyperv.h>



struct hv_input_dev_info {
	
unsigned int size;
	
unsigned short vendor;
	
unsigned short product;
	
unsigned short version;
	
unsigned short reserved[11];
};

/* The maximum size of a synthetic input message. */

#define SYNTHHID_MAX_INPUT_REPORT_SIZE 16

/*
 * Current version
 *
 * History:
 * Beta, RC < 2008/1/22        1,0
 * RC > 2008/1/22              2,0
 */

#define SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MAJOR	2

#define SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MINOR	0

#define SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION		(SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MINOR | \
                                         (SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION_MAJOR << 16))


#pragma pack(push, 1)
/*
 * Message types in the synthetic input protocol
 */

enum synthhid_msg_type {
	
SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_REQUEST,
	
SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_RESPONSE,
	
SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO,
	
SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO_ACK,
	
SYNTH_HID_INPUT_REPORT,
	
SYNTH_HID_MAX
};

/*
 * Basic message structures.
 */

struct synthhid_msg_hdr {
	
enum synthhid_msg_type type;
	
u32 size;
};


struct synthhid_msg {
	
struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
	
char data[1]; /* Enclosed message */
};


union synthhid_version {
	struct {
		
u16 minor_version;
		
u16 major_version;
	};
	
u32 version;
};

/*
 * Protocol messages
 */

struct synthhid_protocol_request {
	
struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
	
union synthhid_version version_requested;
};


struct synthhid_protocol_response {
	
struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
	
union synthhid_version version_requested;
	
unsigned char approved;
};


struct synthhid_device_info {
	
struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
	
struct hv_input_dev_info hid_dev_info;
	
struct hid_descriptor hid_descriptor;
};


struct synthhid_device_info_ack {
	
struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
	
unsigned char reserved;
};


struct synthhid_input_report {
	
struct synthhid_msg_hdr header;
	
char buffer[1];
};

#pragma pack(pop)


#define INPUTVSC_SEND_RING_BUFFER_SIZE		(10*PAGE_SIZE)

#define INPUTVSC_RECV_RING_BUFFER_SIZE		(10*PAGE_SIZE)



enum pipe_prot_msg_type {
	
PIPE_MESSAGE_INVALID,
	
PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA,
	
PIPE_MESSAGE_MAXIMUM
};



struct pipe_prt_msg {
	
enum pipe_prot_msg_type type;
	
u32 size;
	
char data[1];
};


struct  mousevsc_prt_msg {
	
enum pipe_prot_msg_type type;
	
u32 size;
	union {
		
struct synthhid_protocol_request request;
		
struct synthhid_protocol_response response;
		
struct synthhid_device_info_ack ack;
	};
};

/*
 * Represents an mousevsc device
 */

struct mousevsc_dev {
	
struct hv_device	*device;
	
bool			init_complete;
	
bool			connected;
	
struct mousevsc_prt_msg	protocol_req;
	
struct mousevsc_prt_msg	protocol_resp;
	/* Synchronize the request/response if needed */
	
struct completion	wait_event;
	
int			dev_info_status;

	
struct hid_descriptor	*hid_desc;
	
unsigned char		*report_desc;
	
u32			report_desc_size;
	
struct hv_input_dev_info hid_dev_info;
	
struct hid_device       *hid_device;
	
u8			input_buf[HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE];
};



static struct mousevsc_dev *mousevsc_alloc_device(struct hv_device *device) { struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev; input_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mousevsc_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!input_dev) return NULL; input_dev->device = device; hv_set_drvdata(device, input_dev); init_completion(&input_dev->wait_event); input_dev->init_complete = false; return input_dev; }

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static void mousevsc_free_device(struct mousevsc_dev *device) { kfree(device->hid_desc); kfree(device->report_desc); hv_set_drvdata(device->device, NULL); kfree(device); }

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static void mousevsc_on_receive_device_info(struct mousevsc_dev *input_device, struct synthhid_device_info *device_info) { int ret = 0; struct hid_descriptor *desc; struct mousevsc_prt_msg ack; input_device->dev_info_status = -ENOMEM; input_device->hid_dev_info = device_info->hid_dev_info; desc = &device_info->hid_descriptor; if (desc->bLength == 0) goto cleanup; input_device->hid_desc = kmemdup(desc, desc->bLength, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!input_device->hid_desc) goto cleanup; input_device->report_desc_size = desc->desc[0].wDescriptorLength; if (input_device->report_desc_size == 0) { input_device->dev_info_status = -EINVAL; goto cleanup; } input_device->report_desc = kzalloc(input_device->report_desc_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!input_device->report_desc) { input_device->dev_info_status = -ENOMEM; goto cleanup; } memcpy(input_device->report_desc, ((unsigned char *)desc) + desc->bLength, desc->desc[0].wDescriptorLength); /* Send the ack */ memset(&ack, 0, sizeof(struct mousevsc_prt_msg)); ack.type = PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA; ack.size = sizeof(struct synthhid_device_info_ack); ack.ack.header.type = SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO_ACK; ack.ack.header.size = 1; ack.ack.reserved = 0; ret = vmbus_sendpacket(input_device->device->channel, &ack, sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) - sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(struct synthhid_device_info_ack), (unsigned long)&ack, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); if (!ret) input_device->dev_info_status = 0; cleanup: complete(&input_device->wait_event); return; }

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static void mousevsc_on_receive(struct hv_device *device, struct vmpacket_descriptor *packet) { struct pipe_prt_msg *pipe_msg; struct synthhid_msg *hid_msg; struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(device); struct synthhid_input_report *input_report; size_t len; pipe_msg = (struct pipe_prt_msg *)((unsigned long)packet + (packet->offset8 << 3)); if (pipe_msg->type != PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA) return; hid_msg = (struct synthhid_msg *)pipe_msg->data; switch (hid_msg->header.type) { case SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_RESPONSE: /* * While it will be impossible for us to protect against * malicious/buggy hypervisor/host, add a check here to * ensure we don't corrupt memory. */ if ((pipe_msg->size + sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) - sizeof(unsigned char)) > sizeof(struct mousevsc_prt_msg)) { WARN_ON(1); break; } memcpy(&input_dev->protocol_resp, pipe_msg, pipe_msg->size + sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) - sizeof(unsigned char)); complete(&input_dev->wait_event); break; case SYNTH_HID_INITIAL_DEVICE_INFO: WARN_ON(pipe_msg->size < sizeof(struct hv_input_dev_info)); /* * Parse out the device info into device attr, * hid desc and report desc */ mousevsc_on_receive_device_info(input_dev, (struct synthhid_device_info *)pipe_msg->data); break; case SYNTH_HID_INPUT_REPORT: input_report = (struct synthhid_input_report *)pipe_msg->data; if (!input_dev->init_complete) break; len = min(input_report->header.size, (u32)sizeof(input_dev->input_buf)); memcpy(input_dev->input_buf, input_report->buffer, len); hid_input_report(input_dev->hid_device, HID_INPUT_REPORT, input_dev->input_buf, len, 1); pm_wakeup_event(&input_dev->device->device, 0); break; default: pr_err("unsupported hid msg type - type %d len %d", hid_msg->header.type, hid_msg->header.size); break; } }

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static void mousevsc_on_channel_callback(void *context) { const int packet_size = 0x100; int ret; struct hv_device *device = context; u32 bytes_recvd; u64 req_id; struct vmpacket_descriptor *desc; unsigned char *buffer; int bufferlen = packet_size; buffer = kmalloc(bufferlen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!buffer) return; do { ret = vmbus_recvpacket_raw(device->channel, buffer, bufferlen, &bytes_recvd, &req_id); switch (ret) { case 0: if (bytes_recvd <= 0) { kfree(buffer); return; } desc = (struct vmpacket_descriptor *)buffer; switch (desc->type) { case VM_PKT_COMP: break; case VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND: mousevsc_on_receive(device, desc); break; default: pr_err("unhandled packet type %d, tid %llx len %d\n", desc->type, req_id, bytes_recvd); break; } break; case -ENOBUFS: kfree(buffer); /* Handle large packet */ bufferlen = bytes_recvd; buffer = kmalloc(bytes_recvd, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!buffer) return; break; } } while (1); }

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static int mousevsc_connect_to_vsp(struct hv_device *device) { int ret = 0; unsigned long t; struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(device); struct mousevsc_prt_msg *request; struct mousevsc_prt_msg *response; request = &input_dev->protocol_req; memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct mousevsc_prt_msg)); request->type = PIPE_MESSAGE_DATA; request->size = sizeof(struct synthhid_protocol_request); request->request.header.type = SYNTH_HID_PROTOCOL_REQUEST; request->request.header.size = sizeof(unsigned int); request->request.version_requested.version = SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION; ret = vmbus_sendpacket(device->channel, request, sizeof(struct pipe_prt_msg) - sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(struct synthhid_protocol_request), (unsigned long)request, VM_PKT_DATA_INBAND, VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED); if (ret) goto cleanup; t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&input_dev->wait_event, 5*HZ); if (!t) { ret = -ETIMEDOUT; goto cleanup; } response = &input_dev->protocol_resp; if (!response->response.approved) { pr_err("synthhid protocol request failed (version %d)\n", SYNTHHID_INPUT_VERSION); ret = -ENODEV; goto cleanup; } t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&input_dev->wait_event, 5*HZ); if (!t) { ret = -ETIMEDOUT; goto cleanup; } /* * We should have gotten the device attr, hid desc and report * desc at this point */ ret = input_dev->dev_info_status; cleanup: return ret; }

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static int mousevsc_hid_parse(struct hid_device *hid) { struct hv_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hid); struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(dev); return hid_parse_report(hid, input_dev->report_desc, input_dev->report_desc_size); }

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static int mousevsc_hid_open(struct hid_device *hid) { return 0; }

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static int mousevsc_hid_start(struct hid_device *hid) { return 0; }

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static void mousevsc_hid_close(struct hid_device *hid) { }

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static void mousevsc_hid_stop(struct hid_device *hid) { }

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static int mousevsc_hid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char report_num, __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype, int reqtype) { return 0; }

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static struct hid_ll_driver mousevsc_ll_driver = { .parse = mousevsc_hid_parse, .open = mousevsc_hid_open, .close = mousevsc_hid_close, .start = mousevsc_hid_start, .stop = mousevsc_hid_stop, .raw_request = mousevsc_hid_raw_request, }; static struct hid_driver mousevsc_hid_driver;
static int mousevsc_probe(struct hv_device *device, const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id) { int ret; struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev; struct hid_device *hid_dev; input_dev = mousevsc_alloc_device(device); if (!input_dev) return -ENOMEM; ret = vmbus_open(device->channel, INPUTVSC_SEND_RING_BUFFER_SIZE, INPUTVSC_RECV_RING_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL, 0, mousevsc_on_channel_callback, device ); if (ret) goto probe_err0; ret = mousevsc_connect_to_vsp(device); if (ret) goto probe_err1; /* workaround SA-167 */ if (input_dev->report_desc[14] == 0x25) input_dev->report_desc[14] = 0x29; hid_dev = hid_allocate_device(); if (IS_ERR(hid_dev)) { ret = PTR_ERR(hid_dev); goto probe_err1; } hid_dev->ll_driver = &mousevsc_ll_driver; hid_dev->driver = &mousevsc_hid_driver; hid_dev->bus = BUS_VIRTUAL; hid_dev->vendor = input_dev->hid_dev_info.vendor; hid_dev->product = input_dev->hid_dev_info.product; hid_dev->version = input_dev->hid_dev_info.version; input_dev->hid_device = hid_dev; sprintf(hid_dev->name, "%s", "Microsoft Vmbus HID-compliant Mouse"); hid_set_drvdata(hid_dev, device); ret = hid_add_device(hid_dev); if (ret) goto probe_err1; ret = hid_parse(hid_dev); if (ret) { hid_err(hid_dev, "parse failed\n"); goto probe_err2; } ret = hid_hw_start(hid_dev, HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT | HID_CONNECT_HIDDEV); if (ret) { hid_err(hid_dev, "hw start failed\n"); goto probe_err2; } device_init_wakeup(&device->device, true); input_dev->connected = true; input_dev->init_complete = true; return ret; probe_err2: hid_destroy_device(hid_dev); probe_err1: vmbus_close(device->channel); probe_err0: mousevsc_free_device(input_dev); return ret; }

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static int mousevsc_remove(struct hv_device *dev) { struct mousevsc_dev *input_dev = hv_get_drvdata(dev); device_init_wakeup(&dev->device, false); vmbus_close(dev->channel); hid_hw_stop(input_dev->hid_device); hid_destroy_device(input_dev->hid_device); mousevsc_free_device(input_dev); return 0; }

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static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id id_table[] = { /* Mouse guid */ { HV_MOUSE_GUID, }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vmbus, id_table); static struct hv_driver mousevsc_drv = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, .id_table = id_table, .probe = mousevsc_probe, .remove = mousevsc_remove, };
static int __init mousevsc_init(void) { return vmbus_driver_register(&mousevsc_drv); }

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static void __exit mousevsc_exit(void) { vmbus_driver_unregister(&mousevsc_drv); }

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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(mousevsc_init); module_exit(mousevsc_exit);

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Directory: drivers/hid
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