cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/hwspinlock/u8500_hsem.c

/*
 * u8500 HWSEM driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 ST-Ericsson
 *
 * Implements u8500 semaphore handling for protocol 1, no interrupts.
 *
 * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
 * Heavily borrowed from the work of :
 *   Simon Que <sque@ti.com>
 *   Hari Kanigeri <h-kanigeri2@ti.com>
 *   Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/hwspinlock.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include "hwspinlock_internal.h"

/*
 * Implementation of STE's HSem protocol 1 without interrutps.
 * The only masterID we allow is '0x01' to force people to use
 * HSems for synchronisation between processors rather than processes
 * on the ARM core.
 */


#define U8500_MAX_SEMAPHORE		32	
/* a total of 32 semaphore */

#define RESET_SEMAPHORE			(0)	
/* free */

/*
 * CPU ID for master running u8500 kernel.
 * Hswpinlocks should only be used to synchonise operations
 * between the Cortex A9 core and the other CPUs.  Hence
 * forcing the masterID to a preset value.
 */

#define HSEM_MASTER_ID			0x01


#define HSEM_REGISTER_OFFSET		0x08


#define HSEM_CTRL_REG			0x00

#define HSEM_ICRALL			0x90

#define HSEM_PROTOCOL_1			0x01


static int u8500_hsem_trylock(struct hwspinlock *lock) { void __iomem *lock_addr = lock->priv; writel(HSEM_MASTER_ID, lock_addr); /* get only first 4 bit and compare to masterID. * if equal, we have the semaphore, otherwise * someone else has it. */ return (HSEM_MASTER_ID == (0x0F & readl(lock_addr))); }

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static void u8500_hsem_unlock(struct hwspinlock *lock) { void __iomem *lock_addr = lock->priv; /* release the lock by writing 0 to it */ writel(RESET_SEMAPHORE, lock_addr); }

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/* * u8500: what value is recommended here ? */
static void u8500_hsem_relax(struct hwspinlock *lock) { ndelay(50); }

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static const struct hwspinlock_ops u8500_hwspinlock_ops = { .trylock = u8500_hsem_trylock, .unlock = u8500_hsem_unlock, .relax = u8500_hsem_relax, };
static int u8500_hsem_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct hwspinlock_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct hwspinlock_device *bank; struct hwspinlock *hwlock; struct resource *res; void __iomem *io_base; int i, ret, num_locks = U8500_MAX_SEMAPHORE; ulong val; if (!pdata) return -ENODEV; res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); if (!res) return -ENODEV; io_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); if (!io_base) return -ENOMEM; /* make sure protocol 1 is selected */ val = readl(io_base + HSEM_CTRL_REG); writel((val & ~HSEM_PROTOCOL_1), io_base + HSEM_CTRL_REG); /* clear all interrupts */ writel(0xFFFF, io_base + HSEM_ICRALL); bank = kzalloc(sizeof(*bank) + num_locks * sizeof(*hwlock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bank) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto iounmap_base; } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bank); for (i = 0, hwlock = &bank->lock[0]; i < num_locks; i++, hwlock++) hwlock->priv = io_base + HSEM_REGISTER_OFFSET + sizeof(u32) * i; /* no pm needed for HSem but required to comply with hwspilock core */ pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); ret = hwspin_lock_register(bank, &pdev->dev, &u8500_hwspinlock_ops, pdata->base_id, num_locks); if (ret) goto reg_fail; return 0; reg_fail: pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); kfree(bank); iounmap_base: iounmap(io_base); return ret; }

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static int u8500_hsem_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct hwspinlock_device *bank = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); void __iomem *io_base = bank->lock[0].priv - HSEM_REGISTER_OFFSET; int ret; /* clear all interrupts */ writel(0xFFFF, io_base + HSEM_ICRALL); ret = hwspin_lock_unregister(bank); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s failed: %d\n", __func__, ret); return ret; } pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); iounmap(io_base); kfree(bank); return 0; }

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static struct platform_driver u8500_hsem_driver = { .probe = u8500_hsem_probe, .remove = u8500_hsem_remove, .driver = { .name = "u8500_hsem", }, };
static int __init u8500_hsem_init(void) { return platform_driver_register(&u8500_hsem_driver); }

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/* board init code might need to reserve hwspinlocks for predefined purposes */ postcore_initcall(u8500_hsem_init);
static void __exit u8500_hsem_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&u8500_hsem_driver); }

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module_exit(u8500_hsem_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware Spinlock driver for u8500"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>");

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