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Release 4.7 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-gpio.c

/*
 * Bitbanging I2C bus driver using the GPIO API
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/i2c-algo-bit.h>
#include <linux/i2c-gpio.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>


struct i2c_gpio_private_data {
	
struct i2c_adapter adap;
	
struct i2c_algo_bit_data bit_data;
	
struct i2c_gpio_platform_data pdata;
};

/* Toggle SDA by changing the direction of the pin */

static void i2c_gpio_setsda_dir(void *data, int state) { struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; if (state) gpio_direction_input(pdata->sda_pin); else gpio_direction_output(pdata->sda_pin, 0); }

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/* * Toggle SDA by changing the output value of the pin. This is only * valid for pins configured as open drain (i.e. setting the value * high effectively turns off the output driver.) */
static void i2c_gpio_setsda_val(void *data, int state) { struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; gpio_set_value(pdata->sda_pin, state); }

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/* Toggle SCL by changing the direction of the pin. */
static void i2c_gpio_setscl_dir(void *data, int state) { struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; if (state) gpio_direction_input(pdata->scl_pin); else gpio_direction_output(pdata->scl_pin, 0); }

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/* * Toggle SCL by changing the output value of the pin. This is used * for pins that are configured as open drain and for output-only * pins. The latter case will break the i2c protocol, but it will * often work in practice. */
static void i2c_gpio_setscl_val(void *data, int state) { struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; gpio_set_value(pdata->scl_pin, state); }

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static int i2c_gpio_getsda(void *data) { struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; return gpio_get_value(pdata->sda_pin); }

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static int i2c_gpio_getscl(void *data) { struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata = data; return gpio_get_value(pdata->scl_pin); }

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static int of_i2c_gpio_get_pins(struct device_node *np, unsigned int *sda_pin, unsigned int *scl_pin) { if (of_gpio_count(np) < 2) return -ENODEV; *sda_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 0); *scl_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 1); if (*sda_pin == -EPROBE_DEFER || *scl_pin == -EPROBE_DEFER) return -EPROBE_DEFER; if (!gpio_is_valid(*sda_pin) || !gpio_is_valid(*scl_pin)) { pr_err("%s: invalid GPIO pins, sda=%d/scl=%d\n", np->full_name, *sda_pin, *scl_pin); return -ENODEV; } return 0; }

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static void of_i2c_gpio_get_props(struct device_node *np, struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata) { u32 reg; of_property_read_u32(np, "i2c-gpio,delay-us", &pdata->udelay); if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "i2c-gpio,timeout-ms", &reg)) pdata->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(reg); pdata->sda_is_open_drain = of_property_read_bool(np, "i2c-gpio,sda-open-drain"); pdata->scl_is_open_drain = of_property_read_bool(np, "i2c-gpio,scl-open-drain"); pdata->scl_is_output_only = of_property_read_bool(np, "i2c-gpio,scl-output-only"); }

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static int i2c_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct i2c_gpio_private_data *priv; struct i2c_gpio_platform_data *pdata; struct i2c_algo_bit_data *bit_data; struct i2c_adapter *adap; unsigned int sda_pin, scl_pin; int ret; /* First get the GPIO pins; if it fails, we'll defer the probe. */ if (pdev->dev.of_node) { ret = of_i2c_gpio_get_pins(pdev->dev.of_node, &sda_pin, &scl_pin); if (ret) return ret; } else { if (!dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev)) return -ENXIO; pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); sda_pin = pdata->sda_pin; scl_pin = pdata->scl_pin; } ret = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, sda_pin, "sda"); if (ret) { if (ret == -EINVAL) ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; /* Try again later */ return ret; } ret = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, scl_pin, "scl"); if (ret) { if (ret == -EINVAL) ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; /* Try again later */ return ret; } priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; adap = &priv->adap; bit_data = &priv->bit_data; pdata = &priv->pdata; if (pdev->dev.of_node) { pdata->sda_pin = sda_pin; pdata->scl_pin = scl_pin; of_i2c_gpio_get_props(pdev->dev.of_node, pdata); } else { memcpy(pdata, dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev), sizeof(*pdata)); } if (pdata->sda_is_open_drain) { gpio_direction_output(pdata->sda_pin, 1); bit_data->setsda = i2c_gpio_setsda_val; } else { gpio_direction_input(pdata->sda_pin); bit_data->setsda = i2c_gpio_setsda_dir; } if (pdata->scl_is_open_drain || pdata->scl_is_output_only) { gpio_direction_output(pdata->scl_pin, 1); bit_data->setscl = i2c_gpio_setscl_val; } else { gpio_direction_input(pdata->scl_pin); bit_data->setscl = i2c_gpio_setscl_dir; } if (!pdata->scl_is_output_only) bit_data->getscl = i2c_gpio_getscl; bit_data->getsda = i2c_gpio_getsda; if (pdata->udelay) bit_data->udelay = pdata->udelay; else if (pdata->scl_is_output_only) bit_data->udelay = 50; /* 10 kHz */ else bit_data->udelay = 5; /* 100 kHz */ if (pdata->timeout) bit_data->timeout = pdata->timeout; else bit_data->timeout = HZ / 10; /* 100 ms */ bit_data->data = pdata; adap->owner = THIS_MODULE; if (pdev->dev.of_node) strlcpy(adap->name, dev_name(&pdev->dev), sizeof(adap->name)); else snprintf(adap->name, sizeof(adap->name), "i2c-gpio%d", pdev->id); adap->algo_data = bit_data; adap->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD; adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; adap->nr = pdev->id; ret = i2c_bit_add_numbered_bus(adap); if (ret) return ret; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using pins %u (SDA) and %u (SCL%s)\n", pdata->sda_pin, pdata->scl_pin, pdata->scl_is_output_only ? ", no clock stretching" : ""); return 0; }

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jingoo hanjingoo han355.75%222.22%
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atsushi nemotoatsushi nemoto152.46%222.22%
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static int i2c_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct i2c_gpio_private_data *priv; struct i2c_adapter *adap; priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); adap = &priv->adap; i2c_del_adapter(adap); return 0; }

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#if defined(CONFIG_OF) static const struct of_device_id i2c_gpio_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "i2c-gpio", }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_gpio_dt_ids); #endif static struct platform_driver i2c_gpio_driver = { .driver = { .name = "i2c-gpio", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(i2c_gpio_dt_ids), }, .probe = i2c_gpio_probe, .remove = i2c_gpio_remove, };
static int __init i2c_gpio_init(void) { int ret; ret = platform_driver_register(&i2c_gpio_driver); if (ret) printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-gpio: probe failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; }

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subsys_initcall(i2c_gpio_init);
static void __exit i2c_gpio_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_gpio_driver); }

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module_exit(i2c_gpio_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform-independent bitbanging I2C driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-gpio");

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jean delvarejean delvare17914.41%317.65%
jingoo hanjingoo han352.82%211.76%
bo shenbo shen312.50%15.88%
ben dooksben dooks241.93%211.76%
atsushi nemotoatsushi nemoto171.37%317.65%
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