cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/input/misc/xen-kbdfront.c

/*
 * Xen para-virtual input device
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
 *
 *  Based on linux/drivers/input/mouse/sermouse.c
 *
 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
 *  more details.
 */


#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>

#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/events.h>
#include <xen/page.h>
#include <xen/grant_table.h>
#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
#include <xen/interface/io/fbif.h>
#include <xen/interface/io/kbdif.h>
#include <xen/xenbus.h>
#include <xen/platform_pci.h>


struct xenkbd_info {
	
struct input_dev *kbd;
	
struct input_dev *ptr;
	
struct xenkbd_page *page;
	
int gref;
	
int irq;
	
struct xenbus_device *xbdev;
	
char phys[32];
};

static int xenkbd_remove(struct xenbus_device *);
static int xenkbd_connect_backend(struct xenbus_device *, struct xenkbd_info *);
static void xenkbd_disconnect_backend(struct xenkbd_info *);

/*
 * Note: if you need to send out events, see xenfb_do_update() for how
 * to do that.
 */


static irqreturn_t input_handler(int rq, void *dev_id) { struct xenkbd_info *info = dev_id; struct xenkbd_page *page = info->page; __u32 cons, prod; prod = page->in_prod; if (prod == page->in_cons) return IRQ_HANDLED; rmb(); /* ensure we see ring contents up to prod */ for (cons = page->in_cons; cons != prod; cons++) { union xenkbd_in_event *event; struct input_dev *dev; event = &XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, cons); dev = info->ptr; switch (event->type) { case XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION: input_report_rel(dev, REL_X, event->motion.rel_x); input_report_rel(dev, REL_Y, event->motion.rel_y); if (event->motion.rel_z) input_report_rel(dev, REL_WHEEL, -event->motion.rel_z); break; case XENKBD_TYPE_KEY: dev = NULL; if (test_bit(event->key.keycode, info->kbd->keybit)) dev = info->kbd; if (test_bit(event->key.keycode, info->ptr->keybit)) dev = info->ptr; if (dev) input_report_key(dev, event->key.keycode, event->key.pressed); else pr_warning("unhandled keycode 0x%x\n", event->key.keycode); break; case XENKBD_TYPE_POS: input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, event->pos.abs_x); input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, event->pos.abs_y); if (event->pos.rel_z) input_report_rel(dev, REL_WHEEL, -event->pos.rel_z); break; } if (dev) input_sync(dev); } mb(); /* ensure we got ring contents */ page->in_cons = cons; notify_remote_via_irq(info->irq); return IRQ_HANDLED; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster32499.39%266.67%
joe perchesjoe perches20.61%133.33%
Total326100.00%3100.00%


static int xenkbd_probe(struct xenbus_device *dev, const struct xenbus_device_id *id) { int ret, i, abs; struct xenkbd_info *info; struct input_dev *kbd, *ptr; info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) { xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM, "allocating info structure"); return -ENOMEM; } dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, info); info->xbdev = dev; info->irq = -1; info->gref = -1; snprintf(info->phys, sizeof(info->phys), "xenbus/%s", dev->nodename); info->page = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!info->page) goto error_nomem; if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dev->otherend, "feature-abs-pointer", "%d", &abs) < 0) abs = 0; if (abs) { ret = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "request-abs-pointer", "1"); if (ret) { pr_warning("xenkbd: can't request abs-pointer"); abs = 0; } } /* keyboard */ kbd = input_allocate_device(); if (!kbd) goto error_nomem; kbd->name = "Xen Virtual Keyboard"; kbd->phys = info->phys; kbd->id.bustype = BUS_PCI; kbd->id.vendor = 0x5853; kbd->id.product = 0xffff; __set_bit(EV_KEY, kbd->evbit); for (i = KEY_ESC; i < KEY_UNKNOWN; i++) __set_bit(i, kbd->keybit); for (i = KEY_OK; i < KEY_MAX; i++) __set_bit(i, kbd->keybit); ret = input_register_device(kbd); if (ret) { input_free_device(kbd); xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "input_register_device(kbd)"); goto error; } info->kbd = kbd; /* pointing device */ ptr = input_allocate_device(); if (!ptr) goto error_nomem; ptr->name = "Xen Virtual Pointer"; ptr->phys = info->phys; ptr->id.bustype = BUS_PCI; ptr->id.vendor = 0x5853; ptr->id.product = 0xfffe; if (abs) { __set_bit(EV_ABS, ptr->evbit); input_set_abs_params(ptr, ABS_X, 0, XENFB_WIDTH, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(ptr, ABS_Y, 0, XENFB_HEIGHT, 0, 0); } else { input_set_capability(ptr, EV_REL, REL_X); input_set_capability(ptr, EV_REL, REL_Y); } input_set_capability(ptr, EV_REL, REL_WHEEL); __set_bit(EV_KEY, ptr->evbit); for (i = BTN_LEFT; i <= BTN_TASK; i++) __set_bit(i, ptr->keybit); ret = input_register_device(ptr); if (ret) { input_free_device(ptr); xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "input_register_device(ptr)"); goto error; } info->ptr = ptr; ret = xenkbd_connect_backend(dev, info); if (ret < 0) goto error; return 0; error_nomem: ret = -ENOMEM; xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "allocating device memory"); error: xenkbd_remove(dev); return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster43974.66%233.33%
olaf heringolaf hering11820.07%116.67%
insu yuninsu yun193.23%116.67%
daniel de graafdaniel de graaf71.19%116.67%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman50.85%116.67%
Total588100.00%6100.00%


static int xenkbd_resume(struct xenbus_device *dev) { struct xenkbd_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); xenkbd_disconnect_backend(info); memset(info->page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); return xenkbd_connect_backend(dev, info); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster4491.67%150.00%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman48.33%150.00%
Total48100.00%2100.00%


static int xenkbd_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev) { struct xenkbd_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); xenkbd_disconnect_backend(info); if (info->kbd) input_unregister_device(info->kbd); if (info->ptr) input_unregister_device(info->ptr); free_page((unsigned long)info->page); kfree(info); return 0; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster7094.59%150.00%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman45.41%150.00%
Total74100.00%2100.00%


static int xenkbd_connect_backend(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenkbd_info *info) { int ret, evtchn; struct xenbus_transaction xbt; ret = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(dev->otherend_id, virt_to_gfn(info->page), 0); if (ret < 0) return ret; info->gref = ret; ret = xenbus_alloc_evtchn(dev, &evtchn); if (ret) goto error_grant; ret = bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler(evtchn, input_handler, 0, dev->devicetype, info); if (ret < 0) { xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "bind_evtchn_to_irqhandler"); goto error_evtchan; } info->irq = ret; again: ret = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt); if (ret) { xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "starting transaction"); goto error_irqh; } ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "page-ref", "%lu", virt_to_gfn(info->page)); if (ret) goto error_xenbus; ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "page-gref", "%u", info->gref); if (ret) goto error_xenbus; ret = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "event-channel", "%u", evtchn); if (ret) goto error_xenbus; ret = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0); if (ret) { if (ret == -EAGAIN) goto again; xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "completing transaction"); goto error_irqh; } xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateInitialised); return 0; error_xenbus: xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1); xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ret, "writing xenstore"); error_irqh: unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info); info->irq = -1; error_evtchan: xenbus_free_evtchn(dev, evtchn); error_grant: gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->gref, 0, 0UL); info->gref = -1; return ret; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster22165.00%125.00%
daniel de graafdaniel de graaf11433.53%125.00%
chang huaixinchang huaixin30.88%125.00%
julien gralljulien grall20.59%125.00%
Total340100.00%4100.00%


static void xenkbd_disconnect_backend(struct xenkbd_info *info) { if (info->irq >= 0) unbind_from_irqhandler(info->irq, info); info->irq = -1; if (info->gref >= 0) gnttab_end_foreign_access(info->gref, 0, 0UL); info->gref = -1; }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster3557.38%133.33%
daniel de graafdaniel de graaf2337.70%133.33%
chang huaixinchang huaixin34.92%133.33%
Total61100.00%3100.00%


static void xenkbd_backend_changed(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state backend_state) { struct xenkbd_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev); int ret, val; switch (backend_state) { case XenbusStateInitialising: case XenbusStateInitialised: case XenbusStateReconfiguring: case XenbusStateReconfigured: case XenbusStateUnknown: break; case XenbusStateInitWait: InitWait: ret = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend, "feature-abs-pointer", "%d", &val); if (ret < 0) val = 0; if (val) { ret = xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->nodename, "request-abs-pointer", "1"); if (ret) pr_warning("xenkbd: can't request abs-pointer"); } xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateConnected); break; case XenbusStateConnected: /* * Work around xenbus race condition: If backend goes * through InitWait to Connected fast enough, we can * get Connected twice here. */ if (dev->state != XenbusStateConnected) goto InitWait; /* no InitWait seen yet, fudge it */ /* Set input abs params to match backend screen res */ if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend, "width", "%d", &val) > 0) input_set_abs_params(info->ptr, ABS_X, 0, val, 0, 0); if (xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, info->xbdev->otherend, "height", "%d", &val) > 0) input_set_abs_params(info->ptr, ABS_Y, 0, val, 0, 0); break; case XenbusStateClosed: if (dev->state == XenbusStateClosed) break; /* Missed the backend's CLOSING state -- fallthrough */ case XenbusStateClosing: xenbus_frontend_closed(dev); break; } }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster16164.92%233.33%
igor mammedovigor mammedov6425.81%116.67%
david vrabeldavid vrabel135.24%116.67%
noboru iwamatsunoboru iwamatsu62.42%116.67%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman41.61%116.67%
Total248100.00%6100.00%

static const struct xenbus_device_id xenkbd_ids[] = { { "vkbd" }, { "" } }; static struct xenbus_driver xenkbd_driver = { .ids = xenkbd_ids, .probe = xenkbd_probe, .remove = xenkbd_remove, .resume = xenkbd_resume, .otherend_changed = xenkbd_backend_changed, };
static int __init xenkbd_init(void) { if (!xen_domain()) return -ENODEV; /* Nothing to do if running in dom0. */ if (xen_initial_domain()) return -ENODEV; if (!xen_has_pv_devices()) return -ENODEV; return xenbus_register_frontend(&xenkbd_driver); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster3371.74%120.00%
konrad rzeszutek wilkkonrad rzeszutek wilk1021.74%120.00%
al viroal viro12.17%120.00%
jeremy fitzhardingejeremy fitzhardinge12.17%120.00%
stefano stabellinistefano stabellini12.17%120.00%
Total46100.00%5100.00%


static void __exit xenkbd_cleanup(void) { xenbus_unregister_driver(&xenkbd_driver); }

Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster1493.33%150.00%
al viroal viro16.67%150.00%
Total15100.00%2100.00%

module_init(xenkbd_init); module_exit(xenkbd_cleanup); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen virtual keyboard/pointer device frontend"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("xen:vkbd");

Overall Contributors

PersonTokensPropCommitsCommitProp
markus armbrustermarkus armbruster149677.03%418.18%
daniel de graafdaniel de graaf1537.88%14.55%
olaf heringolaf hering1186.08%14.55%
igor mammedovigor mammedov643.30%14.55%
david vrabeldavid vrabel281.44%29.09%
insu yuninsu yun190.98%14.55%
greg kroah-hartmangreg kroah-hartman170.88%14.55%
konrad rzeszutek wilkkonrad rzeszutek wilk130.67%14.55%
joe perchesjoe perches90.46%14.55%
chang huaixinchang huaixin60.31%14.55%
noboru iwamatsunoboru iwamatsu60.31%14.55%
jeremy fitzhardingejeremy fitzhardinge40.21%29.09%
tejun heotejun heo30.15%14.55%
al viroal viro20.10%14.55%
julien gralljulien grall20.10%14.55%
marton nemethmarton nemeth10.05%14.55%
stefano stabellinistefano stabellini10.05%14.55%
Total1942100.00%22100.00%
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