cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/md/persistent-data/dm-transaction-manager.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc.
 *
 * This file is released under the GPL.
 */
#include "dm-transaction-manager.h"
#include "dm-space-map.h"
#include "dm-space-map-disk.h"
#include "dm-space-map-metadata.h"
#include "dm-persistent-data-internal.h"

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/device-mapper.h>


#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "transaction manager"

/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/


#define PREFETCH_SIZE 128

#define PREFETCH_BITS 7

#define PREFETCH_SENTINEL ((dm_block_t) -1ULL)


struct prefetch_set {
	
struct mutex lock;
	
dm_block_t blocks[PREFETCH_SIZE];
};


static unsigned prefetch_hash(dm_block_t b) { return hash_64(b, PREFETCH_BITS); }

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static void prefetch_wipe(struct prefetch_set *p) { unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < PREFETCH_SIZE; i++) p->blocks[i] = PREFETCH_SENTINEL; }

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static void prefetch_init(struct prefetch_set *p) { mutex_init(&p->lock); prefetch_wipe(p); }

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static void prefetch_add(struct prefetch_set *p, dm_block_t b) { unsigned h = prefetch_hash(b); mutex_lock(&p->lock); if (p->blocks[h] == PREFETCH_SENTINEL) p->blocks[h] = b; mutex_unlock(&p->lock); }

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static void prefetch_issue(struct prefetch_set *p, struct dm_block_manager *bm) { unsigned i; mutex_lock(&p->lock); for (i = 0; i < PREFETCH_SIZE; i++) if (p->blocks[i] != PREFETCH_SENTINEL) { dm_bm_prefetch(bm, p->blocks[i]); p->blocks[i] = PREFETCH_SENTINEL; } mutex_unlock(&p->lock); }

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/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ struct shadow_info { struct hlist_node hlist; dm_block_t where; }; /* * It would be nice if we scaled with the size of transaction. */ #define DM_HASH_SIZE 256 #define DM_HASH_MASK (DM_HASH_SIZE - 1) struct dm_transaction_manager { int is_clone; struct dm_transaction_manager *real; struct dm_block_manager *bm; struct dm_space_map *sm; spinlock_t lock; struct hlist_head buckets[DM_HASH_SIZE]; struct prefetch_set prefetches; }; /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int is_shadow(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t b) { int r = 0; unsigned bucket = dm_hash_block(b, DM_HASH_MASK); struct shadow_info *si; spin_lock(&tm->lock); hlist_for_each_entry(si, tm->buckets + bucket, hlist) if (si->where == b) { r = 1; break; } spin_unlock(&tm->lock); return r; }

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/* * This can silently fail if there's no memory. We're ok with this since * creating redundant shadows causes no harm. */
static void insert_shadow(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t b) { unsigned bucket; struct shadow_info *si; si = kmalloc(sizeof(*si), GFP_NOIO); if (si) { si->where = b; bucket = dm_hash_block(b, DM_HASH_MASK); spin_lock(&tm->lock); hlist_add_head(&si->hlist, tm->buckets + bucket); spin_unlock(&tm->lock); } }

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static void wipe_shadow_table(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm) { struct shadow_info *si; struct hlist_node *tmp; struct hlist_head *bucket; int i; spin_lock(&tm->lock); for (i = 0; i < DM_HASH_SIZE; i++) { bucket = tm->buckets + i; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(si, tmp, bucket, hlist) kfree(si); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(bucket); } spin_unlock(&tm->lock); }

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/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct dm_transaction_manager *dm_tm_create(struct dm_block_manager *bm, struct dm_space_map *sm) { int i; struct dm_transaction_manager *tm; tm = kmalloc(sizeof(*tm), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); tm->is_clone = 0; tm->real = NULL; tm->bm = bm; tm->sm = sm; spin_lock_init(&tm->lock); for (i = 0; i < DM_HASH_SIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(tm->buckets + i); prefetch_init(&tm->prefetches); return tm; }

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struct dm_transaction_manager *dm_tm_create_non_blocking_clone(struct dm_transaction_manager *real) { struct dm_transaction_manager *tm; tm = kmalloc(sizeof(*tm), GFP_KERNEL); if (tm) { tm->is_clone = 1; tm->real = real; } return tm; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_create_non_blocking_clone);
void dm_tm_destroy(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm) { if (!tm->is_clone) wipe_shadow_table(tm); kfree(tm); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_destroy);
int dm_tm_pre_commit(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm) { int r; if (tm->is_clone) return -EWOULDBLOCK; r = dm_sm_commit(tm->sm); if (r < 0) return r; return dm_bm_flush(tm->bm); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_pre_commit);
int dm_tm_commit(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, struct dm_block *root) { if (tm->is_clone) return -EWOULDBLOCK; wipe_shadow_table(tm); dm_bm_unlock(root); return dm_bm_flush(tm->bm); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_commit);
int dm_tm_new_block(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block **result) { int r; dm_block_t new_block; if (tm->is_clone) return -EWOULDBLOCK; r = dm_sm_new_block(tm->sm, &new_block); if (r < 0) return r; r = dm_bm_write_lock_zero(tm->bm, new_block, v, result); if (r < 0) { dm_sm_dec_block(tm->sm, new_block); return r; } /* * New blocks count as shadows in that they don't need to be * shadowed again. */ insert_shadow(tm, new_block); return 0; }

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static int __shadow_block(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t orig, struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block **result) { int r; dm_block_t new; struct dm_block *orig_block; r = dm_sm_new_block(tm->sm, &new); if (r < 0) return r; r = dm_sm_dec_block(tm->sm, orig); if (r < 0) return r; r = dm_bm_read_lock(tm->bm, orig, v, &orig_block); if (r < 0) return r; /* * It would be tempting to use dm_bm_unlock_move here, but some * code, such as the space maps, keeps using the old data structures * secure in the knowledge they won't be changed until the next * transaction. Using unlock_move would force a synchronous read * since the old block would no longer be in the cache. */ r = dm_bm_write_lock_zero(tm->bm, new, v, result); if (r) { dm_bm_unlock(orig_block); return r; } memcpy(dm_block_data(*result), dm_block_data(orig_block), dm_bm_block_size(tm->bm)); dm_bm_unlock(orig_block); return r; }

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int dm_tm_shadow_block(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t orig, struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block **result, int *inc_children) { int r; if (tm->is_clone) return -EWOULDBLOCK; r = dm_sm_count_is_more_than_one(tm->sm, orig, inc_children); if (r < 0) return r; if (is_shadow(tm, orig) && !*inc_children) return dm_bm_write_lock(tm->bm, orig, v, result); r = __shadow_block(tm, orig, v, result); if (r < 0) return r; insert_shadow(tm, dm_block_location(*result)); return r; }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_shadow_block);
int dm_tm_read_lock(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t b, struct dm_block_validator *v, struct dm_block **blk) { if (tm->is_clone) { int r = dm_bm_read_try_lock(tm->real->bm, b, v, blk); if (r == -EWOULDBLOCK) prefetch_add(&tm->real->prefetches, b); return r; } return dm_bm_read_lock(tm->bm, b, v, blk); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_read_lock);
void dm_tm_unlock(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, struct dm_block *b) { dm_bm_unlock(b); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_unlock);
void dm_tm_inc(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t b) { /* * The non-blocking clone doesn't support this. */ BUG_ON(tm->is_clone); dm_sm_inc_block(tm->sm, b); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_inc);
void dm_tm_dec(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t b) { /* * The non-blocking clone doesn't support this. */ BUG_ON(tm->is_clone); dm_sm_dec_block(tm->sm, b); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_dec);
int dm_tm_ref(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm, dm_block_t b, uint32_t *result) { if (tm->is_clone) return -EWOULDBLOCK; return dm_sm_get_count(tm->sm, b, result); }

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struct dm_block_manager *dm_tm_get_bm(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm) { return tm->bm; }

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void dm_tm_issue_prefetches(struct dm_transaction_manager *tm) { prefetch_issue(&tm->prefetches, tm->bm); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_issue_prefetches); /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int dm_tm_create_internal(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t sb_location, struct dm_transaction_manager **tm, struct dm_space_map **sm, int create, void *sm_root, size_t sm_len) { int r; *sm = dm_sm_metadata_init(); if (IS_ERR(*sm)) return PTR_ERR(*sm); *tm = dm_tm_create(bm, *sm); if (IS_ERR(*tm)) { dm_sm_destroy(*sm); return PTR_ERR(*tm); } if (create) { r = dm_sm_metadata_create(*sm, *tm, dm_bm_nr_blocks(bm), sb_location); if (r) { DMERR("couldn't create metadata space map"); goto bad; } } else { r = dm_sm_metadata_open(*sm, *tm, sm_root, sm_len); if (r) { DMERR("couldn't open metadata space map"); goto bad; } } return 0; bad: dm_tm_destroy(*tm); dm_sm_destroy(*sm); return r; }

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int dm_tm_create_with_sm(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t sb_location, struct dm_transaction_manager **tm, struct dm_space_map **sm) { return dm_tm_create_internal(bm, sb_location, tm, sm, 1, NULL, 0); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_create_with_sm);
int dm_tm_open_with_sm(struct dm_block_manager *bm, dm_block_t sb_location, void *sm_root, size_t root_len, struct dm_transaction_manager **tm, struct dm_space_map **sm) { return dm_tm_create_internal(bm, sb_location, tm, sm, 0, sm_root, root_len); }

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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_tm_open_with_sm); /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/

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