cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/media/pci/saa7164/saa7164-buffer.c

/*
 *  Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "saa7164.h"

/* The PCI address space for buffer handling looks like this:
 *
 * +-u32 wide-------------+
 * |                      +
 * +-u64 wide------------------------------------+
 * +                                             +
 * +----------------------+
 * | CurrentBufferPtr     + Pointer to current PCI buffer >-+
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * | Unused               +                                 |
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * | Pitch                + = 188 (bytes)                   |
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * | PCI buffer size      + = pitch * number of lines (312) |
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * |0| Buf0 Write Offset  +                                 |
 * +----------------------+                                 v
 * |1| Buf1 Write Offset  +                                 |
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * |2| Buf2 Write Offset  +                                 |
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * |3| Buf3 Write Offset  +                                 |
 * +----------------------+                                 |
 * ... More write offsets                                   |
 * +---------------------------------------------+          |
 * +0| set of ptrs to PCI pagetables             +          |
 * +---------------------------------------------+          |
 * +1| set of ptrs to PCI pagetables             + <--------+
 * +---------------------------------------------+
 * +2| set of ptrs to PCI pagetables             +
 * +---------------------------------------------+
 * +3| set of ptrs to PCI pagetables             + >--+
 * +---------------------------------------------+    |
 * ... More buffer pointers                           |  +----------------+
 *                                                  +->| pt[0] TS data  |
 *                                                  |  +----------------+
 *                                                  |
 *                                                  |  +----------------+
 *                                                  +->| pt[1] TS data  |
 *                                                  |  +----------------+
 *                                                  | etc
 */


void saa7164_buffer_display(struct saa7164_buffer *buf) { struct saa7164_dev *dev = buf->port->dev; int i; dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s() buffer @ 0x%p nr=%d\n", __func__, buf, buf->idx); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pci_cpu @ 0x%p dma @ 0x%08llx len = 0x%x\n", buf->cpu, (long long)buf->dma, buf->pci_size); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pt_cpu @ 0x%p pt_dma @ 0x%08llx len = 0x%x\n", buf->pt_cpu, (long long)buf->pt_dma, buf->pt_size); /* Format the Page Table Entries to point into the data buffer */ for (i = 0 ; i < SAA7164_PT_ENTRIES; i++) { dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pt[%02d] = 0x%p -> 0x%llx\n", i, buf->pt_cpu, (u64)*(buf->pt_cpu)); } }

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/* Allocate a new buffer structure and associated PCI space in bytes. * len must be a multiple of sizeof(u64) */
struct saa7164_buffer *saa7164_buffer_alloc(struct saa7164_port *port, u32 len) { struct tmHWStreamParameters *params = &port->hw_streamingparams; struct saa7164_buffer *buf = NULL; struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev; int i; if ((len == 0) || (len >= 65536) || (len % sizeof(u64))) { log_warn("%s() SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER\n", __func__); goto ret; } buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct saa7164_buffer), GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) { log_warn("%s() SAA_ERR_NO_RESOURCES\n", __func__); goto ret; } buf->idx = -1; buf->port = port; buf->flags = SAA7164_BUFFER_FREE; buf->pos = 0; buf->actual_size = params->pitch * params->numberoflines; buf->crc = 0; /* TODO: arg len is being ignored */ buf->pci_size = SAA7164_PT_ENTRIES * 0x1000; buf->pt_size = (SAA7164_PT_ENTRIES * sizeof(u64)) + 0x1000; /* Allocate contiguous memory */ buf->cpu = pci_alloc_consistent(port->dev->pci, buf->pci_size, &buf->dma); if (!buf->cpu) goto fail1; buf->pt_cpu = pci_alloc_consistent(port->dev->pci, buf->pt_size, &buf->pt_dma); if (!buf->pt_cpu) goto fail2; /* init the buffers to a known pattern, easier during debugging */ memset(buf->cpu, 0xff, buf->pci_size); buf->crc = crc32(0, buf->cpu, buf->actual_size); memset(buf->pt_cpu, 0xff, buf->pt_size); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s() allocated buffer @ 0x%p (%d pageptrs)\n", __func__, buf, params->numpagetables); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pci_cpu @ 0x%p dma @ 0x%08lx len = 0x%x\n", buf->cpu, (long)buf->dma, buf->pci_size); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pt_cpu @ 0x%p pt_dma @ 0x%08lx len = 0x%x\n", buf->pt_cpu, (long)buf->pt_dma, buf->pt_size); /* Format the Page Table Entries to point into the data buffer */ for (i = 0 ; i < params->numpagetables; i++) { *(buf->pt_cpu + i) = buf->dma + (i * 0x1000); /* TODO */ dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pt[%02d] = 0x%p -> 0x%llx\n", i, buf->pt_cpu, (u64)*(buf->pt_cpu)); } goto ret; fail2: pci_free_consistent(port->dev->pci, buf->pci_size, buf->cpu, buf->dma); fail1: kfree(buf); buf = NULL; ret: return buf; }

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int saa7164_buffer_dealloc(struct saa7164_buffer *buf) { struct saa7164_dev *dev; if (!buf || !buf->port) return SAA_ERR_BAD_PARAMETER; dev = buf->port->dev; dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s() deallocating buffer @ 0x%p\n", __func__, buf); if (buf->flags != SAA7164_BUFFER_FREE) log_warn(" freeing a non-free buffer\n"); pci_free_consistent(dev->pci, buf->pci_size, buf->cpu, buf->dma); pci_free_consistent(dev->pci, buf->pt_size, buf->pt_cpu, buf->pt_dma); kfree(buf); return SAA_OK; }

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int saa7164_buffer_zero_offsets(struct saa7164_port *port, int i) { struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev; if ((i < 0) || (i >= port->hwcfg.buffercount)) return -EINVAL; dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s(idx = %d)\n", __func__, i); saa7164_writel(port->bufoffset + (sizeof(u32) * i), 0); return 0; }

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/* Write a buffer into the hardware */
int saa7164_buffer_activate(struct saa7164_buffer *buf, int i) { struct saa7164_port *port = buf->port; struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev; if ((i < 0) || (i >= port->hwcfg.buffercount)) return -EINVAL; dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s(idx = %d)\n", __func__, i); buf->idx = i; /* Note of which buffer list index position we occupy */ buf->flags = SAA7164_BUFFER_BUSY; buf->pos = 0; /* TODO: Review this in light of 32v64 assignments */ saa7164_writel(port->bufoffset + (sizeof(u32) * i), 0); saa7164_writel(port->bufptr32h + ((sizeof(u32) * 2) * i), buf->pt_dma); saa7164_writel(port->bufptr32l + ((sizeof(u32) * 2) * i), 0); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " buf[%d] offset 0x%llx (0x%x) " "buf 0x%llx/%llx (0x%x/%x) nr=%d\n", buf->idx, (u64)port->bufoffset + (i * sizeof(u32)), saa7164_readl(port->bufoffset + (sizeof(u32) * i)), (u64)port->bufptr32h + ((sizeof(u32) * 2) * i), (u64)port->bufptr32l + ((sizeof(u32) * 2) * i), saa7164_readl(port->bufptr32h + ((sizeof(u32) * i) * 2)), saa7164_readl(port->bufptr32l + ((sizeof(u32) * i) * 2)), buf->idx); return 0; }

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int saa7164_buffer_cfg_port(struct saa7164_port *port) { struct tmHWStreamParameters *params = &port->hw_streamingparams; struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev; struct saa7164_buffer *buf; struct list_head *c, *n; int i = 0; dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr); saa7164_writel(port->bufcounter, 0); saa7164_writel(port->pitch, params->pitch); saa7164_writel(port->bufsize, params->pitch * params->numberoflines); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " configured:\n"); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " lmmio 0x%p\n", dev->lmmio); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " bufcounter 0x%x = 0x%x\n", port->bufcounter, saa7164_readl(port->bufcounter)); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " pitch 0x%x = %d\n", port->pitch, saa7164_readl(port->pitch)); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " bufsize 0x%x = %d\n", port->bufsize, saa7164_readl(port->bufsize)); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " buffercount = %d\n", port->hwcfg.buffercount); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " bufoffset = 0x%x\n", port->bufoffset); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " bufptr32h = 0x%x\n", port->bufptr32h); dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, " bufptr32l = 0x%x\n", port->bufptr32l); /* Poke the buffers and offsets into PCI space */ mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock); list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) { buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list); if (buf->flags != SAA7164_BUFFER_FREE) BUG(); /* Place the buffer in the h/w queue */ saa7164_buffer_activate(buf, i); /* Don't exceed the device maximum # bufs */ if (i++ > port->hwcfg.buffercount) BUG(); } mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock); return 0; }

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struct saa7164_user_buffer *saa7164_buffer_alloc_user(struct saa7164_dev *dev, u32 len) { struct saa7164_user_buffer *buf; buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct saa7164_user_buffer), GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return NULL; buf->data = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf->data) { kfree(buf); return NULL; } buf->actual_size = len; buf->pos = 0; buf->crc = 0; dprintk(DBGLVL_BUF, "%s() allocated user buffer @ 0x%p\n", __func__, buf); return buf; }

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void saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(struct saa7164_user_buffer *buf) { if (!buf) return; kfree(buf->data); buf->data = NULL; kfree(buf); }

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