cregit-Linux how code gets into the kernel

Release 4.7 drivers/media/radio/radio-shark2.c

/*
 * Linux V4L2 radio driver for the Griffin radioSHARK2 USB radio receiver
 *
 * Note the radioSHARK2 offers the audio through a regular USB audio device,
 * this driver only handles the tuning.
 *
 * The info necessary to drive the shark2 was taken from the small userspace
 * shark2.c program by Hisaaki Shibata, which he kindly placed in the Public
 * Domain.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include "radio-tea5777.h"

#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || \
    (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_RADIO_SHARK2_MODULE))

#define SHARK_USE_LEDS 1
#endif

MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Griffin radioSHARK2, USB radio receiver driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


static int debug;
module_param(debug, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");


#define SHARK_IN_EP		0x83

#define SHARK_OUT_EP		0x05


#define TB_LEN 7

#define DRV_NAME "radioshark2"


#define v4l2_dev_to_shark(d) container_of(d, struct shark_device, v4l2_dev)




enum { BLUE_LED, RED_LED, NO_LEDS };


struct shark_device {
	
struct usb_device *usbdev;
	
struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
	
struct radio_tea5777 tea;

#ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS
	
struct work_struct led_work;
	
struct led_classdev leds[NO_LEDS];
	
char led_names[NO_LEDS][32];
	
atomic_t brightness[NO_LEDS];
	
unsigned long brightness_new;
#endif

	
u8 *transfer_buffer;
};


static atomic_t shark_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);


static int shark_write_reg(struct radio_tea5777 *tea, u64 reg) { struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data; int i, res, actual_len; memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN); shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0x81; /* Write register command */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) shark->transfer_buffer[i + 1] = (reg >> (40 - i * 8)) & 0xff; v4l2_dbg(1, debug, tea->v4l2_dev, "shark2-write: %*ph\n", 7, shark->transfer_buffer); res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP), shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN, &actual_len, 1000); if (res < 0) { v4l2_err(tea->v4l2_dev, "write error: %d\n", res); return res; } return 0; }

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static int shark_read_reg(struct radio_tea5777 *tea, u32 *reg_ret) { struct shark_device *shark = tea->private_data; int i, res, actual_len; u32 reg = 0; memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN); shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0x82; res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP), shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN, &actual_len, 1000); if (res < 0) { v4l2_err(tea->v4l2_dev, "request-read error: %d\n", res); return res; } res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev, usb_rcvintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_IN_EP), shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN, &actual_len, 1000); if (res < 0) { v4l2_err(tea->v4l2_dev, "read error: %d\n", res); return res; } for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) reg |= shark->transfer_buffer[i] << (16 - i * 8); v4l2_dbg(1, debug, tea->v4l2_dev, "shark2-read: %*ph\n", 3, shark->transfer_buffer); *reg_ret = reg; return 0; }

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static const struct radio_tea5777_ops shark_tea_ops = { .write_reg = shark_write_reg, .read_reg = shark_read_reg, }; #ifdef SHARK_USE_LEDS
static void shark_led_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct shark_device *shark = container_of(work, struct shark_device, led_work); int i, res, brightness, actual_len; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (!test_and_clear_bit(i, &shark->brightness_new)) continue; brightness = atomic_read(&shark->brightness[i]); memset(shark->transfer_buffer, 0, TB_LEN); shark->transfer_buffer[0] = 0x83 + i; shark->transfer_buffer[1] = brightness; res = usb_interrupt_msg(shark->usbdev, usb_sndintpipe(shark->usbdev, SHARK_OUT_EP), shark->transfer_buffer, TB_LEN, &actual_len, 1000); if (res < 0) v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "set LED %s error: %d\n", shark->led_names[i], res); } }

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static void shark_led_set_blue(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness value) { struct shark_device *shark = container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[BLUE_LED]); atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], value); set_bit(BLUE_LED, &shark->brightness_new); schedule_work(&shark->led_work); }

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static void shark_led_set_red(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness value) { struct shark_device *shark = container_of(led_cdev, struct shark_device, leds[RED_LED]); atomic_set(&shark->brightness[RED_LED], value); set_bit(RED_LED, &shark->brightness_new); schedule_work(&shark->led_work); }

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static const struct led_classdev shark_led_templates[NO_LEDS] = { [BLUE_LED] = { .name = "%s:blue:", .brightness = LED_OFF, .max_brightness = 127, .brightness_set = shark_led_set_blue, }, [RED_LED] = { .name = "%s:red:", .brightness = LED_OFF, .max_brightness = 1, .brightness_set = shark_led_set_red, }, };
static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev) { int i, retval; atomic_set(&shark->brightness[BLUE_LED], 127); INIT_WORK(&shark->led_work, shark_led_work); for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++) { shark->leds[i] = shark_led_templates[i]; snprintf(shark->led_names[i], sizeof(shark->led_names[0]), shark->leds[i].name, shark->v4l2_dev.name); shark->leds[i].name = shark->led_names[i]; retval = led_classdev_register(dev, &shark->leds[i]); if (retval) { v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't register led: %s\n", shark->led_names[i]); return retval; } } return 0; }

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static void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++) led_classdev_unregister(&shark->leds[i]); cancel_work_sync(&shark->led_work); }

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static inline void shark_resume_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NO_LEDS; i++) set_bit(i, &shark->brightness_new); schedule_work(&shark->led_work); }

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#else
static int shark_register_leds(struct shark_device *shark, struct device *dev) { v4l2_warn(&shark->v4l2_dev, "CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS not enabled, LED support disabled\n"); return 0; }

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static inline void shark_unregister_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }

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static inline void shark_resume_leds(struct shark_device *shark) { }

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#endif
static void usb_shark_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev); mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex); v4l2_device_disconnect(&shark->v4l2_dev); radio_tea5777_exit(&shark->tea); mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex); shark_unregister_leds(shark); v4l2_device_put(&shark->v4l2_dev); }

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static void usb_shark_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev) { struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev); v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev); kfree(shark->transfer_buffer); kfree(shark); }

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static int usb_shark_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct shark_device *shark; int retval = -ENOMEM; shark = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shark_device), GFP_KERNEL); if (!shark) return retval; shark->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(TB_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); if (!shark->transfer_buffer) goto err_alloc_buffer; v4l2_device_set_name(&shark->v4l2_dev, DRV_NAME, &shark_instance); retval = shark_register_leds(shark, &intf->dev); if (retval) goto err_reg_leds; shark->v4l2_dev.release = usb_shark_release; retval = v4l2_device_register(&intf->dev, &shark->v4l2_dev); if (retval) { v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't register v4l2_device\n"); goto err_reg_dev; } shark->usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); shark->tea.v4l2_dev = &shark->v4l2_dev; shark->tea.private_data = shark; shark->tea.ops = &shark_tea_ops; shark->tea.has_am = true; shark->tea.write_before_read = true; strlcpy(shark->tea.card, "Griffin radioSHARK2", sizeof(shark->tea.card)); usb_make_path(shark->usbdev, shark->tea.bus_info, sizeof(shark->tea.bus_info)); retval = radio_tea5777_init(&shark->tea, THIS_MODULE); if (retval) { v4l2_err(&shark->v4l2_dev, "couldn't init tea5777\n"); goto err_init_tea; } return 0; err_init_tea: v4l2_device_unregister(&shark->v4l2_dev); err_reg_dev: shark_unregister_leds(shark); err_reg_leds: kfree(shark->transfer_buffer); err_alloc_buffer: kfree(shark); return retval; }

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int usb_shark_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message) { return 0; }

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static int usb_shark_resume(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf); struct shark_device *shark = v4l2_dev_to_shark(v4l2_dev); int ret; mutex_lock(&shark->tea.mutex); ret = radio_tea5777_set_freq(&shark->tea); mutex_unlock(&shark->tea.mutex); shark_resume_leds(shark); return ret; }

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#endif /* Specify the bcdDevice value, as the radioSHARK and radioSHARK2 share ids */ static struct usb_device_id usb_shark_device_table[] = { { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_AND_VERSION | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS, .idVendor = 0x077d, .idProduct = 0x627a, .bcdDevice_lo = 0x0010, .bcdDevice_hi = 0x0010, .bInterfaceClass = 3, }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usb_shark_device_table); static struct usb_driver usb_shark_driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .probe = usb_shark_probe, .disconnect = usb_shark_disconnect, .id_table = usb_shark_device_table, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .suspend = usb_shark_suspend, .resume = usb_shark_resume, .reset_resume = usb_shark_resume, #endif }; module_usb_driver(usb_shark_driver);

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